New buildings shall comply with at least one of the following:
Exception:Alterations are exempt from Section R405.
TABLE R405.2
Equipment Type | Efficiency |
Split and Packaged Air Conditioners | = 15 SEER a |
Split and Packaged Air Source Heat Pumps | = 15 SEER a, = 9.0 HSPFb |
Gas-fired Furnace | = 90% AFUEc and Furnace Fan Efficiency = 2.0% or Electronically Commutated Motor (ECM) |
Gas-fired Boiler | = 90% AFUEc |
Ground Source Heat Pump | = 17.1 EERd and = 3.6 COPe |
Building Thermal Envelope shall comply with Table R405.3 in addition to Table R402.1.2.
TABLE R405.3 INSULATION AND FENESTRATION REQUIREMENTS BY COMPONENT
FENESTRATION | Windows = 0.24 U-Factor ENERGY STAR Compliant Doors |
SKYLIGHT U-FACTOR | 0.45 U-Factor |
GLAZED FENESTRATION SHGC | 0.40 Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) |
CEILING | R60 |
MASS WALL | U-factor less than or equal to .035 or R-19 cavity + R-10 continuous, or R-13 in cavity + R-15 continuous, or R-25 continuous |
WOOD FRAME | U-factor less than or equal to .035 or R-19 cavity + R-10 continuous, or R-13 in cavity + R-15 continuous, or R-25 continuous |
METAL FRAME WALL | U-factor less than or equal to .035 |
CONTINUOUS SLAB INSULATION | R10 continuous |
Buildings shall meet the minimum air leakage requirements of Table R405.4 and install a heat or energy recovery ventilation system.
TABLE R405.4 AIR LEAKAGE TESTING REQUIREMENTS
New construction | |
Single family detached, two family attached (duplex), townhouses, flats | 2 ACH50 |
Dwelling units in Multifamily buildings 3 stories and less | .25 CFM50/SF enclosure area of each unit or 2 ACH50 |
All refrigerators, freezers, dishwashers, clothes washers, and ceiling fans must be ENERGY STAR Qualified, and water heater(s) shall meet the minimum efficiency requirements of Table R405.5.
TABLE R405.5 MINIMUM EFFICIENCY FOR WATER HEATERS
Equipment Type | Efficiency |
Gas Storage Water Heaters | >= 0.90 Energy Factor (EF) |
Tankless Water Heaters | >= 0.95 Energy Factor (EF) with electronic ignition |
Electric Water Heaters | >= 2.2 Energy Factor (EF) |
D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 12, 12-I405