Vt. Stat. tit. 3A § 3-97
WHEREAS, on Friday, March 13, 2020, a national emergency declaration for the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic was issued by the President of the United States, under which the Federal Emergency Management's (FEMA) Regional Administrators were delegated authority to approve and pay for State requests for non-congregate sheltering for the duration of the Secretary of Health and Human Services' declaration of a Public Health Emergency for COVID-19; and
WHEREAS, the Vermont Agency of Human Services (AHS), as part of the response to COVID-19, began to work with local governments, state agencies and private non-profit organizations statewide to arrange for placement of current clients, vulnerable populations and any person or persons who requested such housing in hotels and motels for the purpose of avoiding shelters and other traditional congregate housing options thereby reducing the potential spread of COVID-19; and
WHEREAS, with the end of the COVID-19 pandemic, broad availability of vaccines and the greatly reduced risk of serious infection in the community, the hotels and motels participating in this program have become sites of significant public health and safety concerns, exposing vulnerable program participants to additional risks, and frequently requiring multiple daily responses by law enforcement to these sites; and
WHEREAS, the most vulnerable participants in the hotel and motel program do not have ready access to, and are not required to engage with supportive services, social safety net programs or treatment, including mental health and substance use treatment, job training or counseling, and do not have the oversight or security they require and deserve to make the transition into more permanent and stable housing and economic independence; and
WHEREAS, the taxpayer funded costs of housing people in hotels and motels has reached $190.7 million, which is more than $148 per room, per day and more than $54,000 per room, per year, negatively impacting the State's ability to invest in medium and longer-term strategies that better meet the needs of clients by addressing root causes of homelessness and creating permanent housing options; and
WHEREAS, the taxpayer funded costs of housing people in hotels and motels has reached $190.7 million, which is more than $148 per room, per day and more than $54,000 per room, per year, negatively impacting the State's ability to invest in medium and longer-term strategies that better meet the needs of clients by addressing root causes of homelessness and creating permanent housing options; and
WHEREAS, the U.S. Congress and President chose not to extend funding for these types of programs, facilitating a return to a normalized system of emergency housing with clear eligibility, responsibility requirements and sustainable funding; and
WHEREAS, since October 2022 AHS has been engaging program beneficiaries who are willing to work with the agency, to prepare for the transition to a more effective program with a stronger connection to Vermont's nation-leading social safety net services; and
WHEREAS, all agencies and departments in state government, elected officials, municipalities, state funded housing programs and community groups, have a role to play in establishing a system of emergency transitional housing that better meets the human and social service needs of clients, does not drain public safety resources, has clear eligibility and responsibility requirements, and is affordable and sustainable well into the future; and
WHEREAS, this transition must be made as part of the ongoing effort to address Vermont's community housing crisis across all income levels, especially low- and middle-income housing needs.
NOW THEREFORE, I, Philip B. Scott, by virtue of the authority vested in me as Governor of the State of Vermont do hereby direct as follows:
* extending the Vermont Housing Improvement Program (VHIP) to bring more existing rental units back online;
* identifying and utilizing available mobile homes, mobile home lots to site permanent homes;
* expanding traditional shelter capacity;
* expanding mental health residential treatment beds;
* expanding substance use treatment services and recovery housing;
* expanding the Department of Corrections re-entry housing capacity;
* expanding residential or skilled nursing levels of care and bring additional subsidized senior housing units online;
* expanding medical respite program beds;
* restoring the pre-pandemic General Assistance emergency housing program, with eligibility beginning July 1, 2023, for households transitioning from the pandemic hotel and motel program;
* expanding the definition of families in General Assistance emergency housing program to include children aged seven years-old up to age 18 or 19 if the child is still in school; and
* extending eligibility deadline for individuals and families in the pandemic General Assistance program on June 30, 2023, who have a current housing voucher for up to 120 days.
Dated May 26, 2023.
3 Appendix V.S.A. § 3-97