Current through the 2024 Fourth Special Session
Section 77-11b-403 - State Asset Forfeiture Grant Program(1) There is created the State Asset Forfeiture Grant Program.(2) The program shall fund crime prevention, crime victim reparations, and law enforcement activities that have the purpose of:(a) deterring crime by depriving criminals of the profits and proceeds of their illegal activities;(b) weakening criminal enterprises by removing the instrumentalities of crime;(c) reducing crimes involving substance abuse by supporting the creation, administration, or operation of drug court programs throughout the state;(d) encouraging cooperation between agencies;(e) allowing the costs and expenses of law enforcement to be defrayed by the forfeited proceeds of crime;(f) increasing the equitability and accountability of the use of forfeited property used to assist agencies in reducing and preventing crime; and(g) providing aid to victims of criminally injurious conduct, as defined in Section 63M-7-502, who may be eligible for assistance under Title 63M, Chapter 7, Part 5, Utah Office for Victims of Crime.(3)(a) Upon appropriation of funds from the Criminal Forfeiture Restricted Account, the commission shall allocate and administer grants to an agency or political subdivision of the state in compliance with this section and Subsection 77-11b-105(2) and to further the program purposes under Subsection (2).(b) The commission may retain up to 3% of the annual appropriation from the Criminal Forfeiture Restricted Account to pay for administrative costs incurred by the commission, including salary and benefits, equipment, supplies, or travel costs that are directly related to the administration of the program.(4) An agency or political subdivision shall apply for an award from the program by completing and submitting forms specified by the commission.(5) In granting the awards, the commission shall ensure that the amount of each award takes into consideration the:(a) demonstrated needs of the agency or political subdivision;(b) demonstrated ability of the agency or political subdivision to appropriately use the award;(c) degree to which the agency's or political subdivision's need is offset through the agency's or political subdivision's participation in federal equitable sharing or through other federal and state grant programs; and(d) agency's or political subdivision's cooperation with other state and local agencies and task forces.(6) The commission may award a grant to any agency or political subdivision engaged in activities associated with Subsection (2) even if the agency has not contributed to the fund.(7) An applying agency or political subdivision shall demonstrate compliance with all reporting and policy requirements applicable under this chapter and under Title 63M, Chapter 7, Criminal Justice and Substance Abuse, in order to qualify as a potential award recipient.(8)(a) A recipient agency may only use award money after approval by the agency's legislative body.(b) The award money is nonlapsing.(9) A recipient agency or political subdivision shall use an award:(a) only for law enforcement purposes described in this section, or for victim reparations as described in Subsection (2)(g); and(b) for the purposes specified by the agency or political subdivision in the agency's or political subdivision's application for the award.(10) A permissible law enforcement purpose for which award money may be used includes: (a) controlled substance interdiction and enforcement activities;(c) activities calculated to enhance future law enforcement investigations;(d) law enforcement training that includes: (i) implementation of the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution and Utah Constitution, Article I, Section 7, and that addresses the protection of the individual's right of due process;(ii) protection of the rights of innocent property holders; and(iii) the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution regarding states' sovereignty and the states' reserved rights;(e) law enforcement or detention facilities;(f) law enforcement operations or equipment that are not routine costs or operational expenses;(g) drug, gang, or crime prevention education programs that are sponsored in whole or in part by the law enforcement agency or its legislative body;(h) matching funds for other state or federal law enforcement grants; and(i) the payment of legal costs, attorney fees, and postjudgment interest in forfeiture actions.(11) A law enforcement purpose for which award money may not be granted or used includes: (a) payment of salaries, retirement benefits, or bonuses to any individual;(b) payment of expenses not related to law enforcement;(c) uses not specified in the agency's award application;(d) uses not approved by the agency's legislative body;(e) payments, transfers, or pass-through funding to an entity other than an agency; or(f) uses, payments, or expenses that are not within the scope of the agency's functions.Renumbered from § 24-4-117 and amended by Chapter 448, 2023 General Session ,§ 54, eff. 5/3/2023.Amended by Chapter 230, 2021 General Session ,§ 29, eff. 5/5/2021.Amended by Chapter 134, 2015 General Session ,§ 2, eff. 7/1/2015.Amended by Chapter 171, 2014 General Session ,§ 1, eff. 3/29/2014.Added by Chapter 394, 2013 General Session ,§ 28, eff. 7/1/2013.