7 U.S.C. § 4912

Current through P.L. 118-107 (published on www.congress.gov on 11/21/2024)
Section 4912 - Requirement of referendum
(a) The Secretary shall conduct a referendum among producers, handlers, and importers not exempt under sections 4902(5) and 4907(b) of this title who, during a representative period determined by the Secretary, have been engaged in the production, handling, or importing of watermelons, for the purpose of ascertaining whether the issuance of a plan is approved or favored by producers, handlers, and importers. The ballots and other information or reports that reveal or tend to reveal the vote of any producer, handler, or importer or the person's volume of watermelons produced, handled, or imported shall be held strictly confidential and shall not be disclosed. Any officer or employee of the Department of Agriculture violating the provisions hereof shall be subject to the penalties provided in section 4908(c) of this title.
(b) A plan issued under this chapter shall not take effect unless the Secretary determines that the issuance of the plan is approved or favored by a majority of the producers and handlers (and importers who are subject to the plan) voting in the referendum.

7 U.S.C. § 4912

Pub. L. 99-198, title XVI, §1653, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1629; Pub. L. 103-189, §§2, Dec. 14, 1993, 8, Dec. 14, 1993, 107 Stat. 2259, 2262.

EDITORIAL NOTES

AMENDMENTS1993- Pub. L. 103-189 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), added subsec. (b), and in subsec. (a) substituted ",handlers, and importers" for "and handlers" in two places and ",handling, or importing" for "or handling" in first sentence, substituted ",handler, or importer" for "or handler" and ",handled, or imported" for "or handled" in sentence beginning with "The ballots", and struck out after first sentence "The referendum shall be conducted at the county extension offices. No plan issued under this chapter shall be effective unless the Secretary determines that the issuance of the plan is approved or favored by not less than two-thirds of the producers and handlers voting in such referendum, or by the producers and handlers of not less than two-thirds of the watermelons produced and handled during the representative period by producers and handlers voting in such referendum, and by not less than a majority of the producers and a majority of the handlers voting in the referendum."

Secretary
The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Agriculture.
importer
The term "importer" means any person who imports watermelons into the United States.
person
The term "person" means any individual, group of individuals, partnership, corporation, association, cooperative, or other entity.
plan
The term "plan" means an order issued by the Secretary under this chapter.
producer
The term "producer" means any person engaged in the growing of 10 or more acres of watermelons.