Subject to subsections (b) through (e),1 each health insurance issuer that offers health insurance coverage in the individual or group market in a State must accept every employer and individual in the State that applies for such coverage.
A health insurance issuer described in subsection (a) may restrict enrollment in coverage described in such subsection to open or special enrollment periods.
A health insurance issuer described in subsection (a) shall, in accordance with the regulations promulgated under paragraph (3), establish special enrollment periods for qualifying events (under section 1163 of title 29).
The Secretary shall promulgate regulations with respect to enrollment periods under paragraphs (1) and (2).
In the case of a health insurance issuer that offers health insurance coverage in the group and individual market through a network plan, the issuer may-
An issuer, upon denying health insurance coverage in any service area in accordance with paragraph (1)(B), may not offer coverage in the group or individual market within such service area for a period of 180 days after the date such coverage is denied.
A health insurance issuer may deny health insurance coverage in the group or individual market if the issuer has demonstrated, if required, to the applicable State authority that-
A health insurance issuer upon denying health insurance coverage in connection with group health plans in accordance with paragraph (1) in a State may not offer coverage in connection with group health plans in the group or individual market in the State for a period of 180 days after the date such coverage is denied or until the issuer has demonstrated to the applicable State authority, if required under applicable State law, that the issuer has sufficient financial reserves to underwrite additional coverage, whichever is later. An applicable State authority may provide for the application of this subsection on a service-area-specific basis.
1So in original.
42 U.S.C. § 300gg-1
EDITORIAL NOTES
CODIFICATIONThe text of section 300gg-11 of this title, which was amended and transferred to subsecs. (c) and (d) of this section by Pub. L. 111-148, §1563(c)(8), formerly §1562(c)(8), as renumbered by Pub. L. 111-148, §10107(b)(1), was based on act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title XXVII, §2731, formerly §2711, as added Pub. L. 104-191, title I, §102(a), Aug. 21, 1996, 110 Stat. 1962; renumbered § 2731,Pub. L. 111-148, title I, §1001(3)2731,, 124 Stat. 130.
PRIOR PROVISIONSA prior section 300gg-1, act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title XXVII, §2702, as added Pub. L. 104-191, title I, §102(a), Aug. 21, 1996, 110 Stat. 1961; Pub. L. 110-233, title I, §102(a)(1)-(3), May 21, 2008, 122 Stat. 888, 890, which related to prohibition on discrimination against individual participants and beneficiaries based on health status, was amended by Pub. L. 111-148, title I, §1201(3), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 154, effective for plan years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2014, and was transferred to subsecs. (b) to (f) of section 300gg-4 of this title.Another prior section 2702 of act July 1, 1944, was successively renumbered by subsequent acts and transferred, see section 238a of this title.
AMENDMENTS2010- Pub. L. 111-148, §1563(c)(8), formerly §1562(c)(8), as renumbered by Pub. L. 111-148, §10107(b)(1), transferred section 300gg-11 of this title to the end of this section after amending it by striking out the section catchline "Guaranteed availability of coverage for employers in group market", by striking out subsec. (a) which related to issuance of coverage in small group market, subsec. (b) which related to assurance of access in large group market, subsec. (e) which related to exception to requirement for failure to meet certain minimum participation or contribution rules, and subsec. (f) which related to exception for coverage offered only to bona fide association members, by amending subsec. (c) by substituting "group and individual" for "small group" in introductory provisions of par. (1), inserting "and individuals" after "employers" in introductory provisions of par. (1)(B), inserting "or any additional individuals" after "additional groups" in par. (1)(B)(i), substituting "and individuals without regard to the claims experience of those individuals, employers and their employees (and their dependents) or any health status-related factor relating to such individuals" for "without regard to the claims experience of those employers and their employees (and their dependents) or any health status-related factor relating to such" in par. (1)(B)(ii), and substituting "group or individual" for "small group" in par. (2), and by amending subsec. (d) by substituting "group or individual" for "small group" wherever appearing and substituting "all employers and individuals" for "all employers", "those individuals, employers" for "those employers", and "such individuals, employees" for "such employees" in par. (1)(B).
STATUTORY NOTES AND RELATED SUBSIDIARIES
EFFECTIVE DATESection effective for plan years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2014, see section 1255 of Pub. L. 111-148 set out as a note under section 300gg of this title.
- Secretary
- The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.1See References in Text note below.
- Service
- The term "Service" means the Public Health Service;