42 U.S.C. § 11709

Current through P.L. 118-106 (published on www.congress.gov on 10/04/2024)
Section 11709 - Native Hawaiian health scholarships
(a) Eligibility

Subject to the availability of funds appropriated under the authority of subsection (c) of this section, the Secretary shall provide funds through a direct grant or a cooperative agreement to Papa Ola Lokahi for the purpose of providing scholarship assistance to students who-

(1) meet the requirements of paragraphs (1), (3), and (4) of section 254l(b) of this title, and
(2) are Native Hawaiians.
(b) Terms and conditions
(1) The scholarship assistance provided under subsection (a) of this section shall be provided under the same terms and subject to the same conditions, regulations, and rules that apply to scholarship assistance provided under section 254l of this title, provided that-
(A) the provision of scholarships in each type of health care profession training shall correspond to the need for each type of health care professional identified in the Native Hawaiian comprehensive health care master plan implemented under section 11703 of this title to serve the Native Hawaiian health care systems, as identified by Papa Ola Lokahi;
(B) the primary health services covered under the scholarship assistance program under this section shall be the services included under the definition of that term under section 11711(8) of this title;
(C) to the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall select scholarship recipients from a list of eligible applicants submitted by the Papa Ola Lokahi;
(D) the obligated service requirement for each scholarship recipient shall be fulfilled through the full-time clinical or nonclinical practice of the health profession of the scholarship recipient, in an order of priority that would provide for practice-
(i) first, in any one of the five Native Hawaiian health care systems; and
(ii) second, in-
(I) a health professional shortage area or medically underserved area located in the State of Hawaii; or
(II) a geographic area or facility that is-
(aa) located in the State of Hawaii; and
(bb) has a designation that is similar to a designation described in subclause (I) made by the Secretary, acting through the Public Health Service;
(E) the provision of counseling, retention and other support services shall not be limited to scholarship recipients, but shall also include recipients of other scholarship and financial aid programs enrolled in appropriate health professions training programs,1
(F) the obligated service of a scholarship recipient shall not be performed by the recipient through membership in the National Health Service Corps; and
(G) the requirements of sections 254d through 254k of this title, section 254m of this title, other than subsection (b)(5) of that section, and section 254n of this title applicable to scholarship assistance provided under section 254l of this title shall not apply to the scholarship assistance provided under subsection (a) of this section.
(2) The Native Hawaiian Health Scholarship program shall not be administered by or through the Indian Health Service.
(c) Authorization of appropriations

There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1993 through 2019 for the purpose of funding the scholarship assistance provided under subsection (a) of this section.

1So in original. The comma probably should be a semicolon.

42 U.S.C. § 11709

Pub. L. 100-579, §10, as added Pub. L. 102-396, title IX, §91689168,, 106 Stat. 1948; amended Pub. L. 105-256, §12, Oct. 14, 1998, 112 Stat. 1899; Pub. L. 107-116, title V, §514(a), Jan. 10, 2002, 115 Stat. 2219; Pub. L. 111-148, title X, §10221(a), Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 935.

EDITORIAL NOTES

CODIFICATIONAmendment by Pub. L. 111-148 is based on section 202(a) of title II of S. 1790, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, as reported by the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate in Dec. 2009, which was enacted into law by section 10221(a) of Pub. L. 111-148.Section enacted by section 1 of S. 2681, One Hundred Second Congress, as passed by the Senate on Aug. 7, 1992, which was enacted into law by section 9168 of Pub. L. 102-396. Section 9168, which referred to S. 2681, as passed by the Senate on "September 12, 1992", has been treated as referring to S. 2681, as passed by the Senate on Aug. 7, 1992, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

PRIOR PROVISIONSA prior section 11709, Pub. L. 100-579, §11, Oct. 31, 1988, 102 Stat. 2923; Pub. L. 100-690, title II, §2311, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4229, which related to compliance with Budget Act, was amended generally by Pub. L. 102-396, title IX, §91689168,, 106 Stat. 1948, and transferred to section 11710 of this title. A prior section 10 of Pub. L. 100-579 repealed former section 1621d of Title 25, Indians.

AMENDMENTS2010-Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 111-148 which directed the amendment of section 10(c) of the Native Hawaiian Health Care Act of 1988 by substituting "2019" for "2001", was executed by making the amendment to this section, which is section 10 of the Native Hawaiian Health Care Improvement Act, to reflect the probable intent of Congress. 2002-Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107-116, §514(a)(1), substituted "Papa Ola Lokahi" for "Kamehameha School/Bishop Estate" in introductory provisions.Subsec. (b)(1)(C). Pub. L. 107-116, §514(a)(2), which directed the substitution of "Papa Ola Lokahi" for "Kamehameha School/Bishop Estate", was executed by making the substitution for "Kamehameha Schools/Bishop Estate" to reflect the probable intent of Congress. 1998-Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 105-256, §12(a), which directed amendment of subsec. (a)(1) by substituting "meet the requirements of paragraphs (1), (3), and (4) of section 254l(b) of this title" for "meet the requirements of section 254l of this title", was executed by making the substitution for "meet the requirements of section 254b of this title", to reflect the probable intent of Congress.Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 105-256, §12(b)(1), inserted "identified in the Native Hawaiian comprehensive health care master plan implemented under section 11703 of this title" after "health care professional".Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 105-256, §12(b)(2), (3), added subpar. (B) and redesignated former subpar. (B) as (C). Subsec. (b)(1)(C). Pub. L. 105-256, §12(b)(2), redesignated subpar. (B) as (C). Former subpar. (C) redesignated (D). Subsec. (b)(1)(D). Pub. L. 105-256, §12(b)(4), added subpar. (D) and struck out former subpar. (D) which read as follows: "the obligated service requirement for each scholarship recipient shall be fulfilled through service, in order of priority, in (i) any one of the five Native Hawaiian health care systems, or (ii) health professions shortage areas, medically underserved areas, or geographic areas or facilities similarly designated by the United States Public Health Service in the State of Hawaii; and". Pub. L. 105-256, §12(b)(2), redesignated subpar. (C) as (D). Former subpar. (D) redesignated (E). Subsec. (b)(1)(E). Pub. L. 105-256, §12(b)(2), redesignated subpar. (D) as (E). Subsec. (b)(1)(F), (G). Pub. L. 105-256, §12(b)(5), (6), added subpars. (F) and (G).

Native Hawaiian
The term "Native Hawaiian" means any individual who is-(A) a citizen of the United States, and(B) a descendant of the aboriginal people, who prior to 1778, occupied and exercised sovereignty in the area that now constitutes the State of Hawaii, as evidenced by- (i) genealogical records,(ii) Kupuna (elders) or Kama'aina (long-term community residents) verification, or(iii) birth records of the State of Hawaii.
Papa Ola Lokahi
The term "Papa Ola Lokahi" means an organization composed of-(i) E Ola Mau;(ii) the Office of Hawaiian Affairs of the State of Hawaii;(iii) Alu Like Inc.;(iv) the University of Hawaii;(v) the Office of Hawaiian Health of the Hawaii State Department of Health;(vi) Ho'ola Lahui Hawaii, or a health care system serving the islands of Kaua'i and Ni'ihau, and which may be composed of as many health care centers as are necessary to meet the health care needs of the Native Hawaiians of those islands;(vii) Ke Ola Mamo, or a health care system serving the island of O'ahu, and which may be composed of as many health care centers as are necessary to meet the health care needs of the Native Hawaiians of that island;(viii) Na Pu'uwai or a health care system serving the islands of Moloka'i and Lana'i, and which may be composed of as many health care centers as are necessary to meet the health care needs of the Native Hawaiians of those islands;(ix) Hui No Ke Ola Pono, or a health care system serving the island of Maui, and which may be composed of as many health care centers as are necessary to meet the health care needs of the Native Hawaiians of that island;(x) Hui Malama Ola Ha'Oiwi or a health care system serving the island of Hawaii, and which may be composed of as many health care centers as are necessary to meet the health care needs of the Native Hawaiians of that island; and(xi) such other member organizations as the Board of Papa Ola Lokahi may admit from time to time, based upon satisfactory demonstration of a record of contribution to the health and well-being of Native Hawaiians, and upon satisfactory development of a mission statement in relation to this chapter, including clearly defined goals and objectives, a 5-year action plan outlining the contributions that each organization will make in carrying out the policy of this chapter, and an estimated budget.
Secretary
The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.1See References in Text note below.
primary health services
The term "primary health services" means-(A) services of physicians, physicians' assistants, nurse practitioners, and other health professionals;(B) diagnostic laboratory and radiologic services;(C) preventive health services (including children's eye and ear examinations to determine the need for vision and hearing correction, perinatal services, well child services, and family planning services);(D) emergency medical services;(E) transportation services as required for adequate patient care;(F) preventive dental services; and(G) pharmaceutical services, as may be appropriate for particular health centers.