22 U.S.C. § 7673
The Global AIDS Coordinator shall-
In carrying out paragraph (1), the Global AIDS Coordinator shall establish an HIV sexual transmission prevention strategy governing the expenditure of funds authorized under this chapter to prevent the sexual transmission of HIV in any host country with a generalized epidemic.
In each host country described in subparagraph (A), if the strategy established under subparagraph (A) provides less than 50 percent of the funds described in subparagraph (A) for activities promoting abstinence, delay of sexual debut, monogamy, fidelity, and partner reduction, the Global AIDS Coordinator shall, not later than 30 days after the issuance of this strategy, report to the appropriate congressional committees on the justification for this decision.
Programs and activities that implement or purchase new prevention technologies or modalities, such as medical male circumcision, public education about risks to acquire HIV infection from blood exposures, promoting universal precautions, investigating suspected nosocomial infections, pre-exposure pharmaceutical prophylaxis to prevent transmission of HIV, or microbicides and programs and activities that provide counseling and testing for HIV or prevent mother-to-child prevention of HIV, shall not be included in determining compliance with paragraph (2).
Not later than 1 year after July 30, 2008, and annually thereafter as part of the annual report required under section 2151b-2(e) of this title, the President shall-
For fiscal years 2009 through 2024 and fiscal year 2025 through March 25 of such fiscal year, not less than 10 percent of the amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to carry out the provisions of section 2151b-2 of this title for HIV/AIDS assistance for each such fiscal year shall be expended for assistance for orphans and other children affected by, or vulnerable to, HIV/AIDS, of which such amount at least 50 percent shall be provided through non-profit, nongovernmental organizations, including faith-based organizations, that implement programs on the community level.
For each of the fiscal years 2009 through 2024 and for fiscal year 2025 through March 25 of such fiscal year, more than half of the amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to carry out the provisions of section 2151b-2 of this title shall be expended for-
For each of the fiscal years 2009 through 2013-
1So in original. Probably should be "country".
22 U.S.C. § 7673
EDITORIAL NOTES
REFERENCES IN TEXTThis chapter, referred to in subsec. (a)(2)(A), was in the original "this Act", meaning Pub. L. 108-25, 117 Stat. 711, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 7601 of this title and Tables.
AMENDMENTS2024-Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 118-47, §7072(c)(1), substituted "2024 and fiscal year 2025 through March 25 of such fiscal year" for "2023".Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 118-47, §7072(c)(2), substituted "2024 and for fiscal year 2025 through March 25 of such fiscal year" for "2023" in introductory provisions. 2018-Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115-305, §4(1), substituted "2023" for "2018".Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115-305, §4(2), substituted "2023" for "2018" in introductory provisions. 2013-Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113-56, §6(a), substituted "2018" for "2013" and "amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to carry out the provisions of section 2151b-2 of this title" for "amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations under section 7671 of this title".Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113-56, §6(b), substituted "2018" for "2013" and "amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to carry out the provisions of section 2151b-2 of this title" for "amounts appropriated for bilateral global HIV/AIDS assistance pursuant to section 7671 of this title" in introductory provisions. 2008-Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110-293, §403(1), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "For fiscal years 2006 through 2008, not less than 55 percent of the amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations under section 7671 of this title for HIV/AIDS assistance for each such fiscal year shall be expended for therapeutic medical care of individuals infected with HIV, of which such amount at least 75 percent should be expended for the purchase and distribution of antiretroviral pharmaceuticals and at least 25 percent should be expended for related care. For fiscal years 2006 through 2008, not less than 33 percent of the amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations under section 7671 of this title for HIV/AIDS prevention consistent with section 2151b-2(d) of this title for each such fiscal year shall be expended for abstinence-until-marriage programs."Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110-293, §403(2), substituted "fiscal years 2009 through 2013" for "fiscal years 2006 through 2008" and "other children affected by, or vulnerable to," for "vulnerable children affected by".Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 110-293, §403(3), added subsecs. (c) and (d).
- Global AIDS Coordinator
- The term "Global AIDS Coordinator" means the Coordinator of United States Government Activities to Combat HIV/AIDS Globally.
- HIV
- The term "HIV" means the human immunodeficiency virus, the pathogen that causes AIDS.
- HIV/AIDS
- The term "HIV/AIDS" means, with respect to an individual, an individual who is infected with HIV or living with AIDS.
- appropriate congressional committees
- The term "appropriate congressional committees" means the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.