18 U.S.C. § 39

Current through P.L. 118-106 (published on www.congress.gov on 10/04/2024)
Section 39 - Traffic signal preemption transmitters
(a) OFFENSES.-
(1) SALE.-Whoever, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, knowingly sells a traffic signal preemption transmitter to a nonqualifying user shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both.
(2) USE.-Whoever, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, being a nonqualifying user makes unauthorized use of a traffic signal preemption transmitter shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both.
(b) DEFINITIONS.-In this section, the following definitions apply:
(1) TRAFFIC SIGNAL PREEMPTION TRANSMITTER.-The term "traffic signal preemption transmitter" means any mechanism that can change or alter a traffic signal's phase time or sequence.
(2) NONQUALIFYING USER.-The term "nonqualifying user" means a person who uses a traffic signal preemption transmitter and is not acting on behalf of a public agency or private corporation authorized by law to provide fire protection, law enforcement, emergency medical services, transit services, maintenance, or other services for a Federal, State, or local government entity, but does not include a person using a traffic signal preemption transmitter for classroom or instructional purposes.

18 U.S.C. § 39

Added Pub. L. 109-59, title II, §2018(a), Aug. 10, 2005, 119 Stat. 1542.

EDITORIAL NOTES

CODIFICATIONAnother section 39 was renumbered section 40 of this title.