Any person who has not obtained a license from the Secretary of Banking of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in accordance with the provisions of this act, and who shall engage in the business of negotiating or making loans or advances of money or credit, in the amount or value of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or less, and charge, collect, contract for or receive interest, discount, bonus, fees, fines, commissions, charges or other considerations which aggregate in excess of the interest that the lender would otherwise be permitted by law to charge if not licensed under this act on the amount actually loaned or advanced, or on the unpaid principal balances when the contract is payable by stated installments, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, upon conviction thereof shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than five thousand dollars ($5,000), and/or suffer imprisonment not less than six (6) months nor more than three (3) years, in the discretion of the court.
Except as the result of an accidental bona fide error, a corporation licensed under the provisions of this act or any director, officer, employe or agent who shall violate any provision of this act or shall direct or consent to such violations, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000) for the first offense, and for each subsequent offense a like fine, and/or suffer imprisonment not to exceed one year, in the discretion of the court.
The payment of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or less, in money, credit, goods or things in action as consideration for any sale or assignment of, or order for, the payment of wages, salary, commissions or other compensation for services, whether earned or to be earned, shall, for the purposes of regulation under this act, be deemed a loan secured by such assignment, and the amount by which such assigned compensation exceeds the amount of such consideration actually paid shall for the purpose of regulation under this act, be deemed interest or charges upon such loan from the date of such payment to the date such compensation is payable. Such transactions shall be governed by and subject to the provisions of this act.
The payment of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or less, in money, credit, goods or things in action as consideration for any sale of real or personal property which is made on condition or agreement, expressed or implied, that such property be sold back at a greater price shall, for the purpose of this act, be deemed to be a loan secured by such property, and the amount by which the repurchase price exceeds such original purchase price actually paid shall be deemed interest or charges upon such loan from the date such original payment is made until the date such repurchase price is paid. Such transaction shall be governed by and subject to the provisions of this act.
When real or personal property is pledged as security on a loan of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or less, and the lender requires the borrower to pay for insurance thereon, such charge for insurance shall be construed as interest under this act when the lender has failed to have such insurance written by an insurance company legally authorized to conduct business in Pennsylvania. When the amount charged for such insurance is in excess of the standard cost of similar insurance in other insurance companies legally authorized to conduct business in Pennsylvania, the excess shall be construed as interest under this act.
If a contract is made in good faith in conformity with an interpretation of this act by the appellate courts of the Commonwealth or in compliance with a rule or regulation promulgated by the Secretary of Banking, no provision of this section imposing any penalty shall apply, notwithstanding that after such contract is made, such interpretation, rule or regulation is amended, rescinded or determined by judicial or other authority to be invalid for any reason.
7 P.S. § 6218