70 ILCS 705/19
Territory may be disconnected from a fire protection district in the manner provided by this section but only (1) when the territory comprised of property of a majority of the property owners of the fire protection district has been annexed to a city, village or incorporated town, (2) when such annexing city, village or incorporated town has, prior to the filing of a petition to disconnect, agreed by ordinance to assume all the bonded indebtedness and other debts of the fire protection district and to provide fire protection service to the unannexed portion of the district, which service shall be at least the equivalent of the service being rendered by the fire protection district and has agreed to take over all property, assets and equipment of the fire protection district, and (3) at least one per cent of the electors of the fire protection district petition for disconnection in the court in which such district originally petitioned for formation.
The petition shall set forth (1) the description of the fire protection district sought to be disconnected, (2) that the territory comprised of a majority of the property owners of the district has been annexed to a city, village or incorporated town, (3) that the annexing city, village or incorporated town has, prior to the filing of the petition, agreed by ordinance to assume all the bonded indebtedness and other debts of the district and to provide fire protection service to the unannexed portion of the district, which service shall be at least the equivalent of the service being rendered by the fire protection district and has agreed to take over all property, assets and equipment of the district, and (4) that at least one per cent of the electors of the district have signed the petition.
Upon the filing of the petition, the court shall set a day for hearing, not less than 2 weeks nor more than 4 weeks from the filing thereof, and the court, or the circuit clerk or sheriff upon order of the court, shall give a ten days notice of such hearing in one or more daily or weekly newspapers of general circulation in the county, or in each county wherein the district is organized and by posting at least 10 copies of the notice in conspicuous places in the district.
If the court finds that any of the conditions herein required for the disconnection do not exist it shall enter an order dismissing the petition. In taking any action upon the petition the findings of the court shall be filed of record in the court. All property owners in the district and all persons interested therein, may file objections, and at the hearing may appear and contest the requested disconnection and the matters averred in the petition, and both objectors and petitioners may offer any competent evidence in regard thereto.
If the court finds, upon hearing the petition, that the petition meets the conditions hereinbefore set forth, it shall certify to the proper election officials its order and the question of whether the territory shall be disconnected and such election officials shall submit that question at an election in such district in accordance with the general election law. The proposition shall be in substantially the following form:
------------------------------------------------------------------------ Shall the territory described as YES ......... be disconnected from the ----------------------------------- ......... Fire Protection District. NO ------------------------------------------------------------------------
If a majority of the vote cast upon the question shall be in favor of disconnection, the annexed territory shall be disconnected from the fire protection district and all debts and liabilities and property of the fire protection district shall be taken over by the annexing city, village or incorporated town. The annexing city, village or incorporated town shall enter into a written agreement with the fire protection district that said city, village or incorporated town shall provide fire protection service to the remaining portion of the fire protection district, which service shall be at least the equivalent of the service rendered by the said fire protection district. The fire protection district shall continue in existence and continue to levy and extend taxes upon the remaining portion of the district at the same rate as levied and extended in the year prior to the disconnection, excluding, however, the amount of taxes levied in the prior year for payment of a bonded indebtedness, which tax moneys, after deducting the necessary operating expenses of the fire protection district, shall be paid to the annexing municipalities as a consideration for the providing of the fire protection service. Elections under this section shall not be held more often than once every 2 years.
If the entire territory served by a fire protection district is annexed to a city, village or incorporated town providing fire protection as a municipal function, the said fire protection district shall cease to operate and be dissolved if the annexing municipality adopts an ordinance providing that it will provide fire protection service to the entire area of the fire protection district, which service would be at least the equivalent of the service rendered by the fire protection district and would assume, take over and pay all outstanding bonded indebtedness and legal obligations of the fire protection district. In the event of the filing of such an ordinance the fire protection district shall then pass an ordinance dissolving the district and turn over to the annexing municipality at no cost all of the real and personal property owned by the fire protection district. The trustees of the fire protection district shall do and perform all acts necessary to transfer all of the property of the fire protection district to the municipality and the governing body of the municipality shall do and perform all acts necessary to assume and pay all of the bonded indebtedness and other obligations of the fire protection district.
70 ILCS 705/19