N.C. Gen. Stat. § 55A-2-02

Current through Session Law 2024-53

Section 55A-2-02 - Articles of incorporation

(a) The articles of incorporation shall set forth:

(1) A corporate name for the corporation that satisfies the requirements of G.S. 55D-20 and G.S. 55D-21;

(2) If the corporation is a charitable or religious corporation, a statement to that effect if it was incorporated on or after the effective date of this Chapter;

(3) The street address, and the mailing address if different from the street address, of the corporation's initial registered office, the county in which the initial registered office is located, and the name of the corporation's initial registered agent at that address;

(4) The name and address of each incorporator;

(5) Whether or not the corporation will have members;

(6) Provisions not inconsistent with law regarding the distribution of assets on dissolution; and

(7) The street address, and the mailing address, if different from the street address, of the principal office, and the county in which the principal office is located.

(b) The articles of incorporation may set forth any provision that under this Chapter is required or permitted to be set forth in the bylaws, and may also set forth:

(1) The purpose or purposes for which the corporation is organized, which may be, either alone or in combination with other purposes, the transaction of any lawful activity;

(2) The names and addresses of the individuals who are to serve as the initial directors;

(3) Provisions not inconsistent with law regarding:

a. Managing and regulating the affairs of the corporation;

b. Defining, limiting, and regulating the powers of the corporation, its board of directors, and members (or any class of members); and

c. The characteristics, qualifications, rights, limitations, and obligations attaching to each or any class of members;

(4) A provision limiting or eliminating the personal liability of any director for monetary damages arising out of an action whether by or in the right of the corporation or otherwise for breach of any duty as a director. No such provision shall be effective with respect to (i) acts or omissions that the director at the time of the breach knew or believed were clearly in conflict with the best interests of the corporation, (ii) any liability under G.S. 55A-8-32 or G.S. 55A-8-33, (iii) any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal financial benefit, or (iv) acts or omissions occurring prior to the date the provision became effective. As used herein, the term "improper personal financial benefit" does not include a director's reasonable compensation or other reasonable incidental benefit for or on account of his service as a director, trustee, officer, employee, independent contractor, attorney, or consultant of the corporation. A provision permitted by this Chapter in the articles of incorporation, bylaws, or a contract or resolution indemnifying or agreeing to indemnify a director against personal liability shall be fully effective whether or not there is a provision in the articles of incorporation limiting or eliminating personal liability.

(c) The articles of incorporation need not set forth any of the corporate powers enumerated in this Chapter.

N.C. Gen. Stat. § 55A-2-02

Amended by 2001-358, s. 20, eff. 1/1/2002.

Amended by 2001-387, s. 173, eff. 1/1/2002.

Amended by 2001-413, s. 6, eff. 9/14/2001.

1955, c. 1230; 1957, c. 979, s. 11; 1959, c. 1161, s. 5; 1985 Reg. Sess.,1986 , c. 801, ss. 3, 4; 1993, c. 398, s. 1; 1995, c. 539, s. 17.