Current through 2024 Act No. 225.
Section 40-36-580 - Establishment of the Occupational Therapy Compact Commission(A) The compact member states hereby create and establish a joint public agency known as the "Occupational Therapy Compact Commission".(1) The commission is an instrumentality of the compact states.(2) Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against the commission must be brought solely and exclusively in a court of competent jurisdiction where the principal office of the commission is located. The commission may waive venue and jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts or consents to participate in alternative dispute resolution proceedings.(3) Nothing in this compact may be construed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity.(B) With respect to commission membership, voting, and meetings:(1) each member state has, and is limited to, one delegate selected by that member state's licensing board;(2) the delegate must be either:(a) a current member of the licensing board, who is an occupational therapist, occupational therapy assistant, or public member; or(b) an administrator of the licensing board;(3) a delegate may be removed or suspended from office as provided by the law of the state from which the delegate is appointed;(4) the member state board shall fill a vacancy occurring in the commission within ninety days;(5) each delegate is entitled to one vote with regard to the promulgation of rules and creation of bylaws and shall otherwise have an opportunity to participate in the business and affairs of the commission, provided a delegate shall vote in person or by such other means as provided in the bylaws, and the bylaws may provide for delegates' participation in meetings by telephone or other means of communication;(6) the commission shall meet at least once during each calendar year and additional meetings shall be held as set forth in the bylaws; and(7) the commission shall establish by rule a term of office for delegates.(C) The commission has powers and duties to: (1) establish a code of ethics for the commission;(2) establish the fiscal year of the commission;(4) maintain its financial records in accordance with the bylaws;(5) meet and take such actions as are consistent with the provisions of this compact and the bylaws;(6) promulgate uniform rules to facilitate and coordinate implementation and administration of this compact, which have the force and effect of law and are binding in all member states;(7) bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in the name of the commission, provided that the standing of a state occupational therapy licensing board to sue or be sued under applicable law shall not be affected;(8) purchase and maintain insurance and bonds;(9) borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel including, but not limited to, employees of a member state;(10) hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation, define duties, grant such individuals appropriate authority to carry out the purposes of the compact, and establish the commission's personnel policies and programs relating to conflicts of interest, qualifications of personnel, and other related personnel matters;(11) accept appropriate donations and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials and services, and receive, and use and dispose of them; provided that the commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety, or conflict of interest;(12) lease, purchase, accept appropriate gifts or donations of, or otherwise own, hold, improve or use, any property, real, personal or mixed; provided that at all times the commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety;(13) sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon, or otherwise dispose of real property, personal property, or a mixture of real and personal property;(14) establish a budget and make expenditures;(16) appoint committees, including standing committees composed of members, state regulators, state legislators or their representatives, and consumer representatives, and such other interested persons as may be designated in this compact and the bylaws;(17) provide and receive information from, and cooperate with, law enforcement agencies;(18) establish and elect an executive committee; and(19) perform such other functions as may be necessary or appropriate to achieve the purposes of this compact consistent with the state regulation of occupational therapy licensure and practice.(D) With respect to the executive committee: (1) the executive committee shall have the power to act on behalf of the commission according to the terms of this compact;(2) the executive committee is composed of nine members, consisting of: (a) seven voting members who are elected by the commission from the current membership of the commission;(b) one ex officio, nonvoting member from a recognized national occupational therapy professional association; and(c) one ex officio, nonvoting member from a recognized national occupational therapy certification organization;(3) the ex officio members must be selected by their respective organizations;(4) the commission may remove a member of the executive committee as provided in bylaws;(5) the executive committee shall meet at least annually; and(6) the executive committee has the duties and responsibilities to: (a) recommend to the entire commission changes to the rules or bylaws, changes to this compact legislation, fees paid by compact member states such as annual dues, and any commission compact fee charged to licensees for the compact privilege;(b) ensure compact administration services are appropriately provided, contractual or otherwise;(c) prepare and recommend the budget;(d) maintain financial records on behalf of the commission;(e) monitor compact compliance of member states and provide compliance reports to the commission;(f) establish additional committees as necessary; and(g) perform other duties as provided in rules or bylaws.(E) With respect to meetings of the commission:(1) all meetings of the commission are open to the public, and public notice of meetings must be given in the same manner as required under the rulemaking provisions in Section 40-36-600;(2) the commission, executive committee, or other committees of the commission may convene in a closed, nonpublic meeting if the commission, executive committee, or other committees of the commission must discuss:(a) noncompliance of a member state with its obligations under the compact;(b) the employment, compensation, discipline or other matters, practices or procedures related to specific employees or other matters related to the commission's internal personnel practices and procedures;(c) current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated litigation;(d) negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease, or sale of goods, services, or real estate;(e) accusing a person of a crime or formally censuring a person;(f) disclosure of trade secrets or commercial or financial information that is privileged or confidential;(g) disclosure of information of a personal nature where disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;(h) disclosure of investigative records compiled for law enforcement purposes;(i) disclosure of information related to an investigative report prepared by or on behalf of or for use of the commission or other committee charged with responsibility of investigation or determination of compliance issues pursuant to the compact; or(j) matters specifically exempted from disclosure by federal or member state statute;(3) if a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed pursuant to this provision, the commission's legal counsel or designee shall certify that the meeting may be closed and shall reference each relevant exempting provision; and(4) the commission shall keep minutes that fully and clearly describe all matters discussed in a meeting and shall provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken, and the reasons therefore, including a description of the views expressed. All documents considered in connection with an action must be identified in the minutes. All minutes and documents of a closed meeting must remain under seal, subject to release by a majority vote of the commission or order of a court of competent jurisdiction.(F) With respect to financing of the commission, the commission:(1) shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the reasonable expenses of its establishment, organization, and ongoing activities;(2) may accept appropriate revenue sources, donations, and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services;(3) may levy on and collect an annual assessment from each member state or impose fees on other parties to cover the cost of the operations and activities of the commission and its staff, which must be in a total amount sufficient to cover its annual budget as approved by the commission each year for which revenue is not provided by other sources, provided the aggregate annual assessment amount must be allocated based upon a formula to be determined by the commission, which shall promulgate a rule binding upon all member states;(4) may not incur obligations of any kind prior to securing the funds adequate to meet the same, nor shall the commission pledge the credit of any of the member states, except by and with the authority of the member state; and(5) shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts and disbursements. The receipts and disbursements of the commission are subject to the audit and accounting procedures established under its bylaws. However, all receipts and disbursements of funds handled by the commission must be audited yearly by a certified or licensed public accountant, and the report of the audit must be included in and become part of the annual report of the commission.(G) With respect to qualified immunity, defense, and indemnification:(1) the members, officers, executive director, employees and representatives of the commission are immune from suit and liability, either personally or in their official capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury or other civil liability caused by or arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission that occurred, or that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties or responsibilities, provided that nothing in this paragraph may be construed to protect any such person from suit or liability for damage, loss, injury, or liability caused by the intentional or wilful or wanton misconduct of that person;(2) the commission shall defend any member, officer, executive director, employee, or representative of the commission in a civil action seeking to impose liability arising out of an actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, provided that no provision of this article may be construed to prohibit that person from retaining his own counsel, and provided further, that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from that person's intentional or wilful or wanton misconduct;(3) the commission shall indemnify and hold harmless a member, officer, executive director, employee, or representative of the commission for the amount of a settlement or judgment obtained against that person arising out of an actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that such person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, provided that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from the intentional or wilful or wanton misconduct of that person.Added by 2022 S.C. Acts, Act No. 158 (HB 3599),s 1, eff. 5/13/2022.