A plan of exchange shall be adopted and become effective in the following manner:
If the commissioner fails to approve the plan, he shall state his reasons therefor in writing. Any party in interest may appeal from the ruling of the commissioner to the circuit court in the circuit where the insurance company maintains its home office by giving notice of such appeal to the commissioner within two weeks after such ruling. All expenses of the commissioner relating to the hearing shall be paid by the domestic company.
Within 10 days after the plan is effected, the domestic company or surviving corporation, as the case may be, shall give notice thereof to each dissenting stockholder who has made demand as provided for in this subdivision the payment of the fair value of his shares.
If within 30 days after the date on which such plan was effected the value of such shares is agreed upon between the dissenting stockholder and the domestic company or surviving corporation, payment therefor shall be made within 90 days after the date on which such plan was effected from the fund established pursuant to the provisions of subdivision (5) of this section or, if the fund is not sufficient for such payment, from other cash assets, upon the surrender of the dissenting stockholder's certificate, or certificates, representing such shares. Upon payment of the agreed value, the dissenting stockholder shall cease to have any interest in such shares or in the corporation.
If within such period of 30 days the stockholder and the domestic company or the surviving corporation do not so agree, then the dissenting stockholder may, within 60 days after the expiration of the 30-day period, file a petition in any circuit court, asking for a finding and determination of the fair value of such shares, and shall be entitled to judgment against the domestic company or surviving corporation for the amount of such fair value as of the day prior to the date on which such vote was taken approving such plans, together with interest thereon to the date of such judgment. The judgment shall be payable only upon, and simultaneously with, the surrender to the domestic company or surviving corporation of the certificate or certificates representing such shares and shall be payable from the fund established pursuant to the provisions of subdivision (5) of this section or, if the fund is not sufficient for such payment, from other cash assets. Upon payment of the judgment, the dissenting stockholder shall cease to have any interest in such shares, or in the domestic company or surviving corporation. Unless the dissenting stockholder shall file such petition within the time limited in this subdivision, such stockholder and all persons claiming under him shall be bound by the terms of the plan of exchange.
Shares acquired by the domestic company or the surviving corporation pursuant to the payment of the agreed value thereof or of the judgment entered therefor, as in this subdivision provided, shall be treasury shares and may be held and disposed of by such corporation as in the case of other treasury shares.
A nominee of a corporate fiduciary holding shares of stock for more than one fiduciary account may dissent as to less than all of the shares registered in his name. In that event, his rights shall be determined as if the shares as to which he has dissented and his other shares were registered in the names of different stockholders.
The dissenting rights of stockholders of any other corporate party to the plan of exchange shall be governed by the laws otherwise applicable to the transactions involved in the plan.
Certificates representing shares of the domestic company prior to the plan of exchange becoming effective shall after the plan of exchange becomes effective automatically represent shares of the issued and outstanding capital stock or other securities issued by the holding company, provided that the plan of exchange:
Ala. Code § 27-28-2 (1975)