Section 6 - [Effective until 12/1/2024] Review of claims for compensation and reimbursement of expenses

As amended through November 4, 2024
Section 6 - [Effective until 12/1/2024] Review of claims for compensation and reimbursement of expenses
(a)
(1) All claims for attorney compensation and expenses shall be submitted utilizing the system established by the AOC for electronic submission. Claims of two hundred dollars ($200.00) or more for attorney compensation and expenses shall be electronically submitted, and shall be reviewed and approved by the judge who presided over final disposition of the case prior to payment by the AOC. Electronic claims that total less than two hundred dollars ($200.00) shall be exempt from the judicial review and approval requirement; such claims, however, shall be subject to the AOC's examination and audit pursuant to this section.
(2) Time spent by counsel on a single case or proceeding shall be included in a single claim for compensation.
(3) Claims shall be supported by a copy of the court order appointing counsel or authorizing the expenditure and, in the case of expenses requiring prior approval, a copy of the approval of the director and/or the chief justice.
(4) Appointed counsel in a capital case shall file interim claims. Interim claims shall be filed at least every 180 days, but no more frequently than every 30 days. Any portion of a claim requesting payment for services rendered more than 180 days prior to the date on which the claim is approved by the court in which the services were rendered shall be deemed waived and shall not be paid. The provisions of this subsection regarding the time frame for submission of claims shall become effective January 1, 2005.
(5) Appointed counsel in non-capital cases are not permitted to file interim claims but shall file claims for compensation no later than 180 days after disposition of the case in each court in which representation is provided. However, claims for the post-dispositional phase of a juvenile dependency and neglect proceeding shall be filed no later than 180 days from the last activity related to the case. Claims for compensation submitted after the 180-day period shall be deemed waived and shall not be paid. The provisions of this subsection regarding the time frame for submission of claims shall become effective January 1, 2005.
(6) Counsel will be held to a high degree of care in the keeping of contemporaneous time records supporting all claims and in the application for payment. Counsel is required to maintain records supporting claims for payment. Failure to provide sufficient specificity in the claim or supporting documentation may constitute grounds for denial of the claim for compensation or reimbursement.
(7) The payment of a claim by the AOC shall not prejudice the AOC's right to object to or question any claim or matter in relation thereto. Claims shall be subject to reduction for amounts included in any claim or payment previously made which are determined by the AOC not to constitute proper remuneration for compensable services. The AOC reserves the right to deduct from claims which are or shall become due and payable any amounts which are or shall become due and payable to the AOC.
(8) As a part of its examination and audit of claims for compensation and reimbursement under this Rule 13, the AOC shall determine from information provided by the Board of Professional Responsibility whether there are unpaid costs assessed against counsel submitting the claim pursuant to Tenn. Sup. Ct. R. 9, Section 31.3. Claims for compensation and reimbursement under this Rule 13 shall be subject to reduction for any such unpaid costs.
(b)
(1) The AOC shall examine and audit all claims for compensation and reimbursement to insure compliance with this rule and other statutory requirements. The AOC may decline to make any payment or decline to continue to accept any assignment should either the attorney or the third-party assignee fail to comply with the requirements of Rule 13 and other statutory requirements.
(2) After such examination and audit and giving due consideration to state revenues, the director shall make a determination as to the compensation and/or reimbursement to be paid and cause payment to be issued in satisfaction thereof.
(3) Payment may be made directly to the person, agency, or entity providing the services.
(4) The determination by the director shall be final, except where review by the chief justice also is required. In those instances, the determination of the chief justice shall be final. The chief justice may designate another justice to perform this function if the chief justice determines that a designation is appropriate or necessary.
(5) If the director denies an attorney's fee claim in whole or substantial part, such denial shall be forwarded to the chief justice for review. The determination of the chief justice shall be final. Reductions made during the process of auditing a fee claim which are due to mathematical miscalculations or result from requests for payments not permitted by this rule shall not be forwarded to the chief justice for review.
(c)
(1) Appointed counsel may contract with a third-party agent to prepare and file claims for attorney compensation and expenses; provided, however, that counsel shall remain responsible for all filings and communications in connection with such claims;
(2) Appointed counsel may assign the right to payment of claims for attorney compensation and expenses to a third-party assignee; provided, however, that (i) counsel electing to assign the right to payment shall assign such right for all subsequent cases in which counsel will present claims for payment pursuant to this rule; and (ii) counsel shall provide adequate written notice to the director of counsel's assignment of the right to payment to the third-party assignee. Such written notice shall not be effective unless submitted on the Uniform Assignment of Payment For Services Due to An Attorney form provided by the administrative office of the courts. Upon receipt of adequate written notice of counsel's assignment, the director shall make subsequent payments of counsel's claims to the third-party assignee. An assignment submitted to the director shall not relieve counsel of the responsibility for the accuracy and timeliness of all filings nor shall it relieve counsel of the responsibility to personally respond to inquiries from the administrative office of the courts in connection with counsel's claims. Counsel's written notice of assignment shall remain in effect until the director receives written notice that counsel revokes the assignment. The third-party assignee shall agree in writing to indemnify and hold the state harmless for all payments made by the administrative office of the courts in good faith and without notification that the assignment has been revoked and shall file such writing with the director.
As amended by order filed February 6, 2013, effective 7/1/2013: by order filed September 4, 2013, effective 1/1/2014.

Explanatory Comments:

Section 6(a)(1)-(3) has been revised to clarify the requirements and process for submitting claims for compensation and reimbursement. Section 6(a)(4) mandates that appointed counsel in capital cases file interim claims at least every 180 days but no more frequently than every 30 days and provides that any portion of a claim for services rendered more than 180 days prior to the date on which the claim is approved by the court will be deemed waived and not paid. The effective date of Section 6(a)(4) is January 1, 2005. Section 6(a)(5) precludes appointed counsel in non-capital cases from filing interim claims for compensation but requires them to submit claims for compensation no later than 180 days after disposition of the case in each court in which representation is provided, with the 180 day period running from the date of the last case-related activity for post-dispositional phases of a dependency and neglect proceeding. Claims for compensation submitted after the 180-day period will be deemed waived and not paid. The effective date of Section 6(a)(5) is January 1, 2005. Section 6(a)(6) provides that counsel will be held to a high degree of care in record keeping and documentation of the claim. Section 6(a)(7) provides that the AOC reserves the right to review claims that come into question even if they have already been paid and establishes that the AOC may recoup any overpayment by setting off the amount of any such overpayment against claims that may be filed. Section 6(b) delineates how claims are audited, approved for payment, and how payments are made. Section 6(b)(4) provides that the determination of the director and/or the chief justice is final. Unlike prior law, Section 6 does not provide for an appeal to the Tennessee Supreme Court from the decision of the director or the chief justice. Section 6(b)(4) also provides that the chief justice may designate another justice to review these claims if the chief justice determines that designation is appropriate or necessary. Section 6(b)(5) sets out those instances where an attorney may appeal the director's decisions to the chief justice.