Mass. Guid. Evid., ADDENDUM FEDERAL RULES OF EVIDENCE COMPARISON CHART, art. VI

As amended through December 27, 2024
Article VI - Witnesses

Massachusetts

Section

Corresponding Federal Rule

Comparison

MGE § 601(a)

FRE 601

Differences. FRE 601 further provides that in a civil case, State law governs the witness's competency regarding a claim or defense for which State law supplies the rule of decision.

MGE § 601(b)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 601(c)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 602

FRE 602

Identical.

MGE § 603

FRE 603

Identical.

MGE § 604

FRE 604

Identical.

MGE § 605

FRE 605

Differences. FRE 605 provides that a party need not object to preserve the issue.

MGE § 606(a)

FRE 606(a)

Identical.

MGE § 606(b)

FRE 606(b)(1)

Substantially similar. Under MGE § 606(b), the court may ask jurors to affirm the recorded verdict.

MGE § 606(c)

FRE 606(b)(2)

Substantially similar. MGE § 606(c) additionally permits inquiry into jurors' answers to voir dire questions and racial or ethnic bias.

MGE § 607

FRE 607

Differences. FRE 607 does not limit the impeachment methods that may be used by the proponent of a witness.

MGE § 608(a)

FRE 608(a)

Differences. FRE 608(a) allows the use of opinion evidence.

MGE § 608(b)

FRE 608(b)

Significant differences.

MGE § 609(a)

FRE 609(a)

Significant differences.

MGE § 609(b)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 610

FRE 610

Identical.

MGE § 611(a)

FRE 611(a)

Substantially similar.

MGE § 611(b)

FRE 611(b)

Significant differences. These include that FRE 611(b) limits the scope of cross-examination to the scope of the direct and matters affecting the witness's credibility.

MGE § 611(c)

FRE 611(c)

Substantially similar. FRE 611(c) does not refer to investigators appointed under State law.

MGE § 611(d)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 611(e)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 611(f)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 611(g)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 612(a)

FRE 612(a) &(b)

Significant differences.

MGE § 612(b)

FRE 612(a)

Significant differences.

MGE § 613(a)

FRE 613(a) &(b)

Significant differences.

MGE § 613(b)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 614(a)

FRE 614(a)

Substantially similar.

MGE § 614(b)

FRE 614(b)

Differences. FRE 614(b) omits any reference to the purpose of the court's examination of a witness.

MGE § 614(c)

FRE 614(c)

Substantially similar.

MGE § 614(d)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 615

FRE 615

Differences. Upon a party's request, FRE 615 requires, rather than permits, sequestration of witnesses and includes a different list of specific persons who may not be sequestered. FRE 615 sequestration orders may also prohibit disclosure of, or access to, trial testimony.

Mass. Guid. Evid., ADDENDUM FEDERAL RULES OF EVIDENCE COMPARISON CHART, art. VI