Article VI - Witnesses

As amended through October 3, 2024
Article VI - Witnesses

Massachusetts

Section

Corresponding Federal Rule

Comparison

MGE § 601(a)

FRE 601

Differences. FRE 601 further provides that in a civil case, State law governs the witness's competency regarding a claim or defense for which State law supplies the rule of decision.

MGE § 601(b)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 601(c)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 602

FRE 602

Identical.

MGE § 603

FRE 603

Identical.

MGE § 604

FRE 604

Identical.

MGE § 605

FRE 605

Differences. FRE 605 provides that a party need not object to preserve the issue.

MGE § 606(a)

FRE 606(a)

Identical.

MGE § 606(b)

FRE 606(b)(1)

Substantially similar. Under MGE § 606(b), the court may ask jurors to affirm the recorded verdict.

MGE § 606(c)

FRE 606(b)(2)

Substantially similar. MGE § 606(c) additionally permits inquiry into jurors' answers to voir dire questions and racial or ethnic bias.

MGE § 607

FRE 607

Differences. FRE 607 does not limit the impeachment methods that may be used by the proponent of a witness.

MGE § 608(a)

FRE 608(a)

Differences. FRE 608(a) allows the use of opinion evidence.

MGE § 608(b)

FRE 608(b)

Significant differences.

MGE § 609(a)

FRE 609(a)

Significant differences.

MGE § 609(b)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 610

FRE 610

Identical.

MGE § 611(a)

FRE 611(a)

Substantially similar.

MGE § 611(b)

FRE 611(b)

Significant differences. These include that FRE 611(b) limits the scope of cross-examination to the scope of the direct and matters affecting the witness's credibility.

MGE § 611(c)

FRE 611(c)

Substantially similar. FRE 611(c) does not refer to investigators appointed under State law.

MGE § 611(d)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 611(e)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 611(f)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 611(g)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 612(a)

FRE 612(a) &(b)

Significant differences.

MGE § 612(b)

FRE 612(a)

Significant differences.

MGE § 613(a)

FRE 613(a) &(b)

Significant differences.

MGE § 613(b)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 614(a)

FRE 614(a)

Substantially similar.

MGE § 614(b)

FRE 614(b)

Differences. FRE 614(b) omits any reference to the purpose of the court's examination of a witness.

MGE § 614(c)

FRE 614(c)

Substantially similar.

MGE § 614(d)

n/a

No corresponding FRE.

MGE § 615

FRE 615

Differences. Upon a party's request, FRE 615 requires, rather than permits, sequestration of witnesses and includes a different list of specific persons who may not be sequestered. FRE 615 sequestration orders may also prohibit disclosure of, or access to, trial testimony.