Statutes, codes, and regulations
Maryland Court Rules
Title 18 - Judges and Judicial AppointeesChapter 100 - Maryland Code of Judicial Conduct
Rules Governing the Performance of Judicial Duties
Rule 18-102.8 - Decorum, Demeanor, and Communication with Jurors (Aba 2.8)

Md. R. Jud. & Judi. Appts. 18-102.8

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As amended through October 15, 2024
Rule 18-102.8 - Decorum, Demeanor, and Communication with Jurors (Aba 2.8)
(a) A judge shall require order and decorum in proceedings before the court.
(b) A judge shall be patient, dignified, and courteous to litigants, jurors, witnesses, attorneys, court staff, court officials, and others with whom the judge deals in an official capacity, and shall require similar conduct of attorneys, court staff, court officials, and others subject to the judge's direction and control.
(c) A judge shall not commend or criticize jurors for their verdict other than in a court order or opinion in a proceeding.

Md. R. Jud. & Judi. Appts. 18-102.8

This Rule is derived from former Rule 2.8 of Rule 16-813(2016).

Adopted June 6, 2016, eff. 7/1/2016.

COMMENT

[1] The duty to hear all proceedings with patience and courtesy is not inconsistent with the duty imposed in Rule 18-102.5 to dispose promptly of the business of the court. Judges can be efficient and businesslike while being patient and deliberate.

[2] Commending or criticizing jurors for their verdict may imply a judicial expectation in future cases and may impair a juror's ability to be fair and impartial in a subsequent case.

[3] A judge who is not otherwise prohibited by law from doing so may meet with jurors who choose to remain after trial but should be careful not to discuss the merits of the case.

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