Haw. Prob. R. 80

As amended through September 30, 2024
Rule 80 - Acknowledging Domiciliary Fiduciary or Beneficiary Authority to Sign Property Documents

A domiciliary personal representative (or residuary beneficiary of the domiciliary estate, if the domiciliary estate has been closed) may petition the court for an order to authorize the petitioner to sign a release of mortgage or deed in satisfaction of agreement of sale or similar document affecting title to real property, without petitioning for ancillary administration. The petitioner shall state in the petition (a) the petitioner's name, address, and telephone number; (b) the state, court, and proceeding number and title of the domiciliary probate proceeding; (c) the name and address of the domiciliary personal representative and whether such fiduciary's appointment has been terminated; and (d) a description of the document for which a signature by a personal representative of the deceased is required. The petitioner shall attach to the petition a certified copy of the order appointing the domiciliary personal representative and the order of distribution of the domiciliary estate (if such latter order has been filed). The court may order the petitioner to sign the designated documents based upon the petition and accompanying papers, or upon such other evidence as the court requires.

Haw. Prob. R. 80

Amended June 15, 2010, effective 7/1/2010.

Commentary.- This rule addresses the common problem where a non-Hawai'i resident retains an equitable interest in real property in Hawai'i, such as through a mortgage or vendor's interest in an agreement of sale, and someone is needed to sign documents to release the deceased's interest. The doctrine of equitable conversion, which has been adopted in Hawai'i, gives that deceased's interest the character of personal property and, therefore is generally within the jurisdiction of the domiciliary estate, but Hawai'i's Land Court statutes and Hawai'i title insurers frequently require a Hawai'i court order acknowledging the authority of the person who attempts to sign documents. This rule provides a quick and simple way, giving full faith and credit to the domiciliary court proceedings, to acknowledge the person's ability to sign documents affecting Hawai'i real property. This rule should eliminate the need for special administrations previously used to appoint a person with authority to sign such documents.

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