Rule 12-1.2 - DEFINITIONS(a)Emeritus Lawyer. An "emeritus lawyer" is any person who meets the following eligibility and requirements.(1)Eligibility. An emeritus lawyer must be a person who: (A) is a member of The Florida Bar who is inactive or retired from the active practice of law in Florida;(B) is an inactive or retired member of the bar of any other state or territory of the United States or the District of Columbia;(C) has served as a judge in Florida or any other state or territory of the United States or the District of Columbia;(D) is or was a full-time law professor employed by a law school accredited by the American Bar Association; or(E) is an authorized house counsel certified by the Supreme Court of Florida under chapter 17 of these rules.(2)Requirements. All emeritus lawyers must meet the following requirements: (A) not be currently engaged in the practice of law in Florida or elsewhere except for authorized house counsel certified by the Supreme Court of Florida under chapter 17 of these rules;(B) have been engaged in the active practice of law for a minimum of 10 out of the 15 years immediately preceding the application to participate in the emeritus program, except for authorized house counsel certified by the Supreme Court of Florida under chapter 17 of these rules;(C) have been a member in good standing of The Florida Bar or the entity governing the practice of law of any other state, territory, or the District of Columbia and have not been disciplined for professional misconduct by the bar or courts of any jurisdiction within the past 15 years;(D) have not failed the Florida bar examination 3 or more times except for an inactive or retired member of The Florida Bar;(E) agree to abide by the Rules of Professional Conduct and submit to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Florida for disciplinary purposes;(F) neither ask for nor receive compensation of any kind for the legal services to be rendered under this rule; and(G) be certified under rule 12-1.5.(b)Approved Legal Aid Organization. An "approved legal aid organization" for the purposes of this chapter is a not-for-profit legal aid organization that is approved by the Supreme Court of Florida. A legal aid organization seeking approval must file a petition with the clerk of the Supreme Court of Florida certifying that it is a not-for-profit organization and reciting with specificity:(1) the structure of the organization and whether it accepts funds from its clients;(2) the major sources of funds used by the organization;(3) the criteria used to determine potential clients' eligibility for legal services performed by the organization;(4) the types of legal and nonlegal services performed by the organization;(5) the names of all members of The Florida Bar who are employed by the organization or who regularly perform legal work for the organization; and(6) the existence and extent of malpractice insurance that will cover the emeritus lawyer.(c)Supervising Lawyer. A "supervising lawyer" as used in this chapter is a member in good standing of The Florida Bar who supervises an emeritus lawyer engaged in activities permitted by this chapter. The supervising lawyer must: (1) be employed by or be a participating volunteer for an approved legal aid organization; and(2) assume responsibility consistent with the requirements of rule 4-5.1 of the Rules Regulating The Florida Bar for supervising the conduct of the matter, litigation, or administrative proceeding in which the emeritus lawyer participates.(d)Inactive. "Inactive" as used in this chapter refers to a lawyer who voluntarily elects to be placed on inactive status and was not placed on inactive status due to incapacity or discipline, or who is ineligible to practice law for failure to pay bar fees or complete continuing legal education requirements.(e)Active Practice of Law. The "active practice of law" as used in this chapter includes, but is not limited to, private practice, working as an authorized house counsel, public employment including service as a judge, and full time employment as a law professor at or by an American Bar Association-accredited law school.Amended July 23, 1992, effective 1/1/1993 (605 So.2d 252); amended May 29, 2014; effective 6/1/2014 (SC12-2234), amended November 9, 2017, effective 2/1/2018 (SC16-1961).