(2) Premises Test. To qualify as an on-premises device, a sign must be on, or within fifty feet (50') of, the premises of the facility (i.e., the building or defined physical space, which may include a structure other than a building, together with any adjacent parking area), where the activities of the facility are conducted. The following criteria shall be used in determining whether a device is located on the premises of the facility:
(a) The premises on which an activity is conducted is determined by physical facts rather than property lines. Generally, it is defined as the land occupied by the buildings or other physical uses essential to the activity, including such areas as are arranged and designed to be used in connection with such buildings or uses.(b) The following will not be considered a part of the premises on which the activity is conducted, and any signs located on such land will be considered "off-premises" signs: 1. Any land that is not used as an integral part of the principal activity. This includes, but is not limited to, land that is separated from the activity by a roadway, highway, or other obstructions and not used to conduct the activity or land consisting of extensive undeveloped highway frontage not actually used by the facility to conduct the activity even though the land might be under the same ownership;2. Any land that is used for, or devoted to, a separate purpose unrelated to the principal activity. For example, land adjacent to or adjoining a service station, but devoted to raising of crops, a residence, or farmstead uses or other than commercial or industrial uses having no relationship to the service station activity would not be part of the premises of the service station, even though under the same ownership; or3. Any land that is: (i) At some distance from the principal activity, and(ii) In closer proximity to the highway than the principal activity, and(iii) Developed or used only in the area of the sign site or between the sign site and the principal activity, and(iv) Occupied solely by structures or uses which are only incidental to the principal activity, and which serve no reasonable or integrated purpose related to the activity other than to attempt to qualify the land for on-premises signing purposes. Generally, these will be facilities such as picnic, playground, or camping areas, dog kennels, golf driving ranges, skeet ranges, common or private roadways or easements, walking paths, fences, and sign maintenance sheds.(c) Narrow Strips. Where the sign site is located at or near the end of a narrow strip contiguous to the activity, the sign site shall not be considered part of the premises of the facility. A narrow strip shall include any configurations of land that cannot be put to any reasonable use related to the activity other than for signing purposes. In no event shall a sign site be considered part of the premises on which the activity is conducted if it is located upon a narrow strip of land:
1. Which is non-building land, such as swamp land, marsh land, or other wet land, or2. Which is a common or private roadway, or3. Held by easement or other lesser interest than the premises where the activity is located. Note: On-premises devices may extend up to fifty feet (50') feet from the principal activity as set forth above unless the area extends across a roadway.
(d) See illustration in Rule 1680-06-03-.09, Appendix, for further description of the location requirements for an on-premises device.