Tuberculin screening requirements for employees are as follows:
(1) Each new staff member, intern, and volunteer shall receive both steps of the two-step tuberculin skin test or a tuberculosis blood assay test to establish a baseline, within fourteen days of employment. Any two documented tuberculin skin tests completed within a twelve month period before the date of employment may be considered a two-step or one tuberculosis blood assay test completed within a twelve month period before employment may be considered an adequate baseline test. Skin testing or tuberculosis blood assay tests are not required if a new staff, intern, or volunteer provides documentation of the last skin testing completed within the prior twelve months. Skin testing or tuberculosis blood assay tests are not required if documentation is provided of a previous positive reaction to either test;(2) A new staff member, intern, or volunteer, who provides documentation of a positive reaction to the tuberculin skin test or tuberculosis blood assay test, shall have a medical evaluation and chest X-ray to determine the presence or absence of the active disease;(3) Each staff member, intern, and volunteer, with a positive reaction to the tuberculin skin test or tuberculosis blood assay test, must be evaluated annually by a licensed physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, or a nurse, and a record maintained of the presence or absence of symptoms of Myobacterium tuberculosis. If this evaluation results in suspicion of active tuberculosis, the licensed physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, or a nurse, shall refer the staff member, intern, or volunteer for further medical evaluation to confirm the presence or absence of tuberculosis; and(4) Any employee confirmed or suspected to have infectious tuberculosis must be restricted from employment until a physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist, determines that the employee is no longer infectious.S.D. Admin. R. 67:61:05:01
43 SDR 80, effective 12/5/2016; 50 SDR 063, effective 11/27/2023General Authority: SDCL 1-36-25, 34-20A-27.
Law Implemented: SDCL 1-36-25, 34-20A-27(1)(6), 34-22-11.
Guidelines for Preventing the Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Health-Care Settings, 2005. "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report," December 30, 2005/Vol. 54/No.RR-17. Copies are available free of charge from the following website: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5417a1.htm.