A certified professional midwife shall facilitate the immediate transport of a client to a hospital for emergency care if the client has any of the following disorders, diagnosis, conditions or symptoms:
(1) Infection during labor or immediately postpartum where maternal temperature is above 100.8 degrees Fahrenheit for two consecutive readings in one hour and one or more of the following are present: (a) foul smelling amniotic fluid;(2) Suggestion of fetal jeopardy, such as any abnormal bleeding (with or without abdominal pain), evidence of placental abruption, thick meconium, or abnormal fetal heart tones with non-reassuring patterns where birth is not imminent;(3) Inability to obtain fetal heart tones after twenty (20) weeks gestation or anytime later in pregnancy;(4) Noncephalic presentation at the onset of labor or rupture of membranes, whichever occurs first, unless birth is imminent;(5) Second stage labor after three (3) hours without adequate progress, and third stage labor after one (1) hour without adequate progress;(6) Current spontaneous preterm labor;(7) Current preterm premature rupture of membranes;(8) Signs of pre-eclampsia or eclampsia;(9) Current hypertensive disease of pregnancy;(10) Continuous uncontrolled bleeding;(11) Suspected placenta accreta;(12) Hemorrhage not responsive to treatment;(13) Unresolved maternal shock;(15) Active herpes during labor;(16) Transverse in labor;(17) Excessive antepartum and intrapartum painless vaginal bleeding;(19) Delivery injuries to the bladder or bowel including third and fourth degree lacerations;(21) Uncontrolled vomiting;(22) Coughing or vomiting of blood;(23) Severe chest pain or cardiac irregularities;(25) Persistent uterine atony;(27) Indications of infection in the immediate postpartum;(28) Tremors, hyperactivity, or seizures;(29) Declining O2 stats or tachypnea unable to be resolved; or(30) Client desires transport for herself or her newborn.S.D. Admin. R. 20:86:03:04
Recodified from § 20:85:03:04 45 SDR 035, effective 9/19/2018General Authority: SDCL 36-9C-32(2), 36-9C-32(6).
Law Implemented: SDCL 36-9C-36