Okla. Admin. Code § 450:1-1-1.1

Current through Vol. 42, No. 4, November 1, 2024
Section 450:1-1-1.1 - Definitions

The following words or terms, as defined below, when used in Chapters 1, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 23, 24, 27, 30, 50, 53, 55, 60, 65, 70, and 75 shall have the following meaning, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise and will prevail in the event there is a conflict with definitions included elsewhere in Chapters 1, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 23, 24, 27, 30, 50, 53, 55, 60, 65, 70 and 75:

"Administrative Hearing Officer" means an individual who is an attorney licensed to practice law in the State of Oklahoma and is appointed by the Commissioner of ODMHSAS to preside over and issue a proposed order in individual proceedings.

"AOA" means American Osteopathic Association.

"Behavioral Health Aide (BHA)" means an individual who is credentialed by ODMHSAS to provide therapeutic behavioral services. In order to qualify as a BHA an individual must possess certification as a Behavioral Health Case Manager I and successfully complete training as prescribed by ODMHSAS.

"Behavioral Health Case Manager" or "CM" means any person who is certified by the ODMHSAS as a Behavioral Health Case Manager pursuant to Oklahoma Administrative Code, Title 450, Chapter 50.

"Board" means the Oklahoma State Board of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services.

"CARF" means Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities (CARF).

"Certification" means a status which is granted to a person or an entity by the Oklahoma State Board of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services or the ODMHSAS, and indicates the provider is in compliance with minimum standards as incorporated in OAC 450 to provide a particular service. In accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act, 75 O.S. § 250.3(8), certification is defined as a "license."

"Certified Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CADC)" means Oklahoma certification as an Alcohol and Drug Counselor.

"Certified facility" means any facility which has received a certification status by the Oklahoma State Board of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services or the ODMHSAS.

"Certification report" means a summary of findings documented by ODMHSAS related to an applicant's compliance with certification standards.

"COA" means the Council on Accreditation of Services for Families and Children, Inc.

"Consumer" means an individual who has applied for, is receiving or has received evaluation or treatment services from a facility operated or certified by ODMHSAS or with which ODMHSAS contracts and includes all persons referred to in OAC Title 450 as client(s) or patient(s) or resident(s) or a combination thereof.

"Critical incident" means an occurrence or set of events inconsistent with the routine operations of a facility, service setting, or otherwise routine care of a consumer. Critical incidents specifically include, but are not necessarily limited to the following: adverse drug events; self-destructive behavior; deaths and injuries to consumers, staff, and visitor; medication errors; residential consumers that have absent without leave (AWOL); neglect or abuse of a consumer; fire; unauthorized disclosure of information; damage to or theft of property belonging to consumers or the facility; other unexpected occurrences; or events potentially subject to litigation. A critical incident may involve multiple individuals or results.

"Critical standard" means a standard that ODMHSAS deems to have the potential to significantly impact the safety, well-being, and/or rights of consumers, or consumers' access to appropriate services.

"Discharge summary" means a clinical document in the treatment record summarizing the consumer's progress during treatment, with goals reached, continuing needs, and other pertinent information including documentation of linkage to aftercare.

"Contractor" or "contractors" means any person or entity under contract with ODMHSAS for the provision of goods, products or services.

"Employment Consultant (EC)" means an individual who (i) has a high school diploma or equivalent; and (ii) successful completion of Job Coach training.

"Entities" or "entity" means sole proprietorships, partnerships and corporations.

"Facilities" or "facility" means entities as described in 43A O.S. § 1-103(7), community mental health centers, residential mental health facilities, community-based structured crisis centers, certified services for the alcohol and drug dependent, programs of assertive community treatment, eating disorder treatment, gambling addiction treatment, and narcotic treatment programs.

"Family" means the parents, brothers, sisters, other relatives, foster parents, guardians, and others who perform the roles and functions of family members in the lives of consumers.

"Family Peer Recovery Support Specialist" or "F-PRSS" means any person who is certified by the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services as a Family Peer Recovery Support Specialist pursuant to requirements found in OAC 450:53.

"Follow-up" means the organized method of systematically determining the status of consumers after they have been discharged to determine post-treatment outcomes and utilization of post-treatment referrals.

"Governing authority" means the individual or group of people who serve as the treatment facility's board of directors and who are ultimately responsible for the treatment facility's activities and finances.

"Individual proceeding" means the formal process employed by an agency having jurisdiction by law to resolve issues of law or fact between parties and which results in the exercise of discretion of a judicial nature.

"Institutional Review Board" or "IRB" means the ODMHSAS board established in accordance with 45 C.F.R. Part 46 for the purposes expressed in this Chapter.

"Intensive Case Manager (ICM)" means an individual who is designated as an ICM and carries a caseload size of not more than twenty-five (25) individuals. They are a LBHP, Licensure Candidate, CADC, or certified as a Behavioral Health Case Manager II, and have a minimum of two (2) years Behavioral Health Case Management experience and crisis diversion experience.

"IRB approval" means the determination of the IRB that the research has been reviewed and may be conducted within the constraints set forth by the IRB and by other agency and Federal requirements.

"Levels of performance" or "level of performance" means units of service by types of service.

"Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor" or "LADC" means any person who is licensed through the State of Oklahoma pursuant to the provisions of the Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselors Act.

"Licensed Behavioral Health Professional" or "LBHP" means:

(A) An Allopathic or Osteopathic Physician with a current license and board certification in psychiatry or board eligible in the state in which services are provided, or a current resident in psychiatry;
(B) An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse licensed as a registered nurse with a current certification of recognition from the board of nursing in the state in which services are provided and certified in a psychiatric mental health specialty;
(C) A Clinical Psychologist who is duly licensed to practice by the State Board of Examiners of Psychologists;
(D) A Physician Assistant who is licensed in good standing in Oklahoma and has received specific training for and is experienced in performing mental health therapeutic, diagnostic, or counseling functions;
(E) A practitioner with a license to practice in the state in which services are provided issued by one of the following licensing boards:
(i) Social Work (clinical specialty only);
(ii) Professional Counselor;
(iii) Marriage and Family Therapist;
(iv) Behavioral Practitioner; or
(vi) Alcohol and Drug Counselor.

"Licensed dietitian" means a person licensed by the Oklahoma Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision as a dietitian.

"Licensed mental health professional" or "LMHP" means a practitioner who meets qualifications as defined in Title 43A § 1-103(11).

"Licensed physician" means an individual with an M.D. or D.O. degree who is licensed in the state of Oklahoma to practice medicine.

"Licensed practical nurse" means an individual who is a graduate of an approved school of nursing and is licensed in the State of Oklahoma to provide practical nursing services.

"Licensure candidate" means a practitioner actively and regularly receiving board approved supervision, and extended supervision by a fully licensed clinician if board's supervision requirement is met but the individual is not yet licensed, to become licensed by one of the following licensing boards:

(A) Psychology;
(B) Social Work (clinical specialty only);
(C) Professional Counselor;
(D) Marriage and Family Therapist;
(E) Behavioral Practitioner; or
(F) Alcohol and Drug Counselor.

"Minimal risk" means that the probability and magnitude of harm or discomfort anticipated in the research are not greater, in and of themselves, than those ordinarily encountered in daily life or during the performance of routine physical or psychological examination or tests.

"Necessary standard" means a certification standard that ODMHSAS deems important for an entity's overall functioning but generally does not have a significant, immediate impact on consumers.

"ODMHSAS" or "Department" means the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services.

"Oklahoma Administrative Code" or "OAC" means the publication authorized by 75 O.S. § 256 known as The Oklahoma Administrative Code, or, prior to its publication, the compilation of codified rules authorized by 75 O.S. § 256(A)(1)(a) and maintained in the Office of Administrative Rules.

"Paraprofessional" means a person who does not have an academic degree related to the scope of treatment or support services being provided but performs prescribed functions under the general supervision of that discipline.

"Peer Recovery Support Specialist" or "PRSS" means an individual certified by ODMHSAS as a Peer Recovery Support Specialist pursuant to requirements found in OAC 450:53.

"Performance improvement" means an approach to the continuous study and improvement of the processes of providing services to meet the needs of consumers and others.

"Probationary certification" means a certification status granted for a one-year period for programs or facilities that have changed majority ownership or majority board composition but operations of the program or facility continue.

"Psychiatrist" means a licensed physician who specialized in the assessment and treatment of individuals having psychiatric disorders and who is fully licensed to practice medicine in the state in which he or she practices and is certified in psychiatry by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology, or has equivalent training or experience.

"Registered nurse" means an individual who is a graduate of an approved school of nursing and is licensed in the state of Oklahoma to practice as a registered nurse.

"Rehabilitative services" means face-to-face individual or group services provided by qualified staff to develop skills necessary to perform activities of daily living and successful integration into community life.

"Reimbursement rates" means the rates at which all contractors are reimbursed (paid) for services they provide under their ODMHSAS contract.

"Research" means a systematic investigation, including research development, testing and evaluation, designed to develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge. Activities which meet this definition constitute research for purposes of this Chapter, whether or not they are conducted or supported under a program that is considered research for other purposes. For example, some demonstration and service programs may include research activities.

"Respondent" means the person(s) or entity(ies) named in a petition for an individual proceeding against whom relief is sought.

"Sentinel event" means a type of critical incident that is an unexpected occurrence involving the death or serious physical or psychological injury to a consumer, staff member, or visitor, or risk thereof. Serious injury specifically includes loss of limb or function. The phrase "or risk thereof" includes a variation in approved processes which could carry a significant chance of a serious adverse outcome. These events signal the need for immediate investigation and response. Sentinel events include, but are not limited to, suicide, homicide, assault and other forms of violence, including domestic violence or sexual assault, and adverse drug events resulting in serious injury or death. Sentinel events include occurrences that take place at the facility and/or during the delivery of services, as well as suicide and unintentional drug overdose deaths that occur at any time while an outpatient consumer is an active consumer and within seventy-two (72) hours of discharge from inpatient and residential settings, including sites certified under Chapter 23 of this Title.

"Service area" means a geographic area established by the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services for support of mental health [43A O.S. § 3-302(1)].

"Service Provider" means a person who is allowed to provide substance abuse services within the regulation and scope of their certification level or license.

"Site Review Protocol" means an ODMHSAS document developed as a work document in the certification site visit(s) that is based primarily upon the rules (standards/criteria) being reviewed. The Site Review Protocol is used in preparing the Certification Report, which is provided to the facility as well as to the Board for its consideration and action related to certification.

"Staff privileging" means an organized method for facilities and programs to authorize an individual to provide specific care and treatment services to consumers within well-defined limits, based on the evaluation of the individual's license, education, certification, training, experience, competence, judgment, and other credentials.

"Substantial compliance" means the demonstration of compliance by an entity subject to certification to ODMHSAS of a minimum percentage of all applicable critical and necessary standards in accordance with these rules. The determination of whether an individual standard is deemed compliant may be done on a pass/fail basis or as a minimum percentage of required elements.

"Support Services Provider (SSP)" means an individual age eighteen (18) or older with a high school diploma or equivalent.

"TJC" means The Joint Commission formerly referred to as the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or JCAHO.

"Tobacco" means any nicotine delivery product or device that is not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the purpose of nicotine dependence treatment, including, but not limited to cigarettes, cigars, snuff, chewing tobacco, electronic cigarettes and vaping devices.

"Volunteer" means any person who is not on the program's payroll, but provides services and fulfills a defined role within the program and includes interns and practicum students.

Okla. Admin. Code § 450:1-1-1.1

Added at 19 Ok Reg 1346, eff 7-1-02 ; Amended at 20 Ok Reg 2100, eff 7-1-03 ; Amended at 22 Ok Reg 2099, eff 7-1-05 ; Amended at 23 Ok Reg 1941, eff 7-1-06 ; Amended at 24 Ok Reg 2554, eff 7-12-07 ; Amended at 27 Ok Reg 2200, eff 7-11-10 ; Amended at 30 Ok Reg 1392, eff 7-1-13

Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 31, Issue 24, September 2, 2014, eff. 10/1/2014
Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 32, Issue 24, September 1, 2015, eff. 9/15/2015
Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 34, Issue 24, September 1, 2017, eff. 10/1/2017
Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 38, Issue 23, August 16, 2021, eff. 9/15/2021
Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 39, Issue 06, December 1, 2021, eff. 11/1/2021
Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 39, Issue 24, September 1, 2022, eff. 9/15/2022
Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 40, Issue 22, August 1, 2023, eff. 9/15/2023
Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 41, Issue 22, August 1, 2024, eff. 9/1/2024