N.J. Admin. Code § 7:27-22.2

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 19, October 7, 2024

Section 7:27-22.2 - Applicability

(a) This subchapter applies to any facility that is one of the following:

1. A facility which emits or has the potential to emit a Hazardous Air Pollutant (HAP) in an amount which equals or exceeds the amounts listed in (a)1i through iv below. For the purposes of this paragraph, the calculation of potential to emit shall include fugitive emissions, as defined at 7:27-22.1.

i. Ten tons per year of any HAP;

ii. Twenty-five tons per year of any combination of HAPs;

iii. Such lesser quantity of any HAP as the EPA may establish by rule, pursuant to 42 USC 7412(a)(1), as the threshold amount for a major HAP facility.

iv. Such quantity of any radionuclides as the EPA may establish by rule.

2. A facility that emits or has the potential to emit any of the air contaminants listed below in Table 1, in an amount that equals or exceeds the threshold amount for that contaminant. Emissions of carbon dioxide (CO) are not to be used in determining applicability under this section.

Table 1

Air Contaminant	Threshold Level
CO	100 tons per year
PM[10]	100 tons per year
PM[2.5]	100 tons per year
TSP	100 tons per year
SO[2]	100 tons per year
SO[2](as a PM[2.5] precursor)	100 tons per year
NO[x]	25 tons per year
NO[x] (as a PM[2.5] precursor)	100 tons per year
VOC	25 tons per year
Lead	10 tons per year
Any other air contaminant, except CO[2]	100 tons per year

For the purpose of this paragraph, the calculation of potential to emit shall include fugitive emissions only if the facility falls into one or more of the following categories:

i. Coal cleaning plants (with thermal dryers);

ii. Kraft pulp mills;

iii. Portland cement plants;

iv. Primary zinc smelters;

v. Iron and steel mills;

vi. Primary aluminum ore reduction plants;

vii. Primary copper smelters;

viii. Municipal incinerators capable of charging more than 250 tons of refuse per day;

ix. Hydrofluoric, sulfuric, or nitric acid plants;

x. Petroleum refineries;

xi. Lime plants;

xii. Phosphate rock processing plants;

xiii. Coke oven batteries;

xiv. Sulfur recovery plants;

xv. Carbon black plants (furnace process);

xvi. Primary lead smelters;

xvii. Fuel conversion plant;

xviii. Sintering plants;

xix. Secondary metal production plants;

xx. Chemical process plants;

xxi. Fossil-fuel boilers (or combination thereof) totaling more than 250 million British thermal units per hour heat input;

xxii. Petroleum storage and transfer units with a total storage capacity exceeding 300,000 barrels;

xxiii. Taconite ore processing plants;

xxiv. Glass fiber processing plants;

xxv. Charcoal production plants;

xxvi. Fossil-fuel-fired steam electric plants of more than 250 million British thermal units per hour heat input; or

xxvii. All other stationary source categories regulated by a standard promulgated under 42 U.S.C. 7411, Standards of Performance for New Stationary Sources. However, for a facility in this category, fugitive emissions need only be included when calculating the potential to emit those air contaminants which EPA has regulated for that stationary source category.

3. An affected Title IV facility, as defined at N.J.A.C. 7:27-22.1;

4. A facility with any source operation in a source category designated by EPA. EPA is authorized to designate source categories as subject to operating permit requirements pursuant to 40 CFR 70.3(a)(5);

5. A facility with a solid waste incineration unit which combusts municipal waste and which has a combustion capacity greater than 250 tons of municipal waste per day; or

6. A facility for which an owner or operator elects to obtain an operating permit pursuant to (e) below.

(b) A non-major facility not included in (a) above shall become subject to this subchapter if EPA promulgates rules requiring an operating permit for that category of non-major facilities pursuant to 40 CFR 70.3(b)1 or 2.

(c) Notwithstanding (a) above, a facility is not subject to this subchapter if the only applicable requirement which applies to the facility is:

1. A requirement pursuant to 40 CFR 60, Subpart AAA, Standards of Performance for New Residential Wood Heaters;

2. A requirement pursuant to 40 CFR 61, Subpart M--National Emission Standard for HAPs for Asbestos, Section 61.145, Standard for Demolition and Renovation; or

3. A regulation or requirement under 42 U.S.C. 7412(r), Prevention of Accidental Releases.

(d) For the purposes of determining applicability pursuant to (a) above, an owner or operator may elect to treat a research and development operation as a separate facility. For source operations whose primary function changes on an ongoing basis between manufacturing products for commercial use and research and development operations, the source operations may be considered part of a separate research and development facility only during the period of time when those source operations are being used for research and development purposes. Appropriate documentation shall be maintained at the facility to delineate when source operations are used for research and development purposes. If any research and development operation is treated separately for applicability purposes, the emissions or the potential to emit of the operation may be considered separately from the emissions or potential to emit of the remainder of the facility. If any research and development equipment is also used for other operations, the emissions from the equipment shall be calculated separately for each use of the equipment, such that only the emissions generated during research and development are included in the calculation of research and development emissions.

(e) If a facility is not subject to this subchapter, but has equipment or control apparatus subject to the operating certificate requirements at N.J.A.C. 7:27-8, the owner or operator may voluntarily elect to obtain an operating permit for the facility in lieu of obtaining operating certificate(s) for the equipment or control apparatus.

N.J. Admin. Code § 7:27-22.2

Adopted by 49 N.J.R. 3511(a), effective 11/6/2017