N.J. Admin. Code § 7:27-14.3

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 21, November 4, 2024

Section 7:27-14.3 - General prohibitions

(a) No person shall cause, suffer, allow, or permit the engine of a diesel-powered motor vehicle to idle for more than three consecutive minutes if the vehicle is not in motion, except:

1. A motor vehicle that has been stopped for three or more hours may idle for up to 15 consecutive minutes when the ambient temperature is below 25 degrees Fahrenheit; and

2. A diesel bus while it is actively discharging or picking up passengers may idle for 15 consecutive minutes in a 60-minute period.

(b) The provisions of (a) above shall not apply to:

1. Any motor vehicle idling in traffic, or a motor vehicle other than a school bus idling in a queue of motor vehicles, that are intermittently motionless and moving because the progress of the motor vehicles in the traffic or the queue has been stopped or slowed by the congestion of traffic on the roadway or by other conditions over which the driver of the idling motor vehicle has no control;

2. A motor vehicle whose primary power source is utilized in whole or in part for necessary and definitively prescribed mechanical operation other than propulsion. This use includes, but is not limited to, operating lift gate pumps and controlling cargo temperature. This exemption does not apply to passenger compartment heating or passenger compartment air conditioning;

3. A motor vehicle being or waiting to be examined by a State or Federal motor vehicle inspector;

4. Vehicles that are actively performing emergency services. Examples include fire vehicles, police vehicles, public utility vehicles, military tactical vehicles and snow removal vehicles, during the time that such vehicles are actively performing emergency services;

5. A motor vehicle while it is being repaired or serviced, provided that operation of the engine is essential to the proper repair or service;

6. A vehicle equipped with a sleeper berth and which is equipped with a model year 2007 or newer engine, or has been retrofitted with a diesel particulate filter that is connected and properly functioning, while it is being used by the vehicle's operator for sleeping or resting in an area that is not zoned as residential. This exception shall not apply to a vehicle that is equipped with a functional auxiliary power unit; or

7. The operation of technology designed to reduce engine idling, such as auxiliary power units, generator sets, and bunk heaters, provided the vehicle's main engine is not operating.

(c) No person shall cause, suffer, allow, or permit the engine of a diesel-powered motor vehicle to idle for more than three consecutive minutes when that vehicle is parked in a parking space with available electrification technology.

(d) In no case shall the provisions of (a) and (b) above relieve any person from compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:27-5, Prohibition of Air Pollution, or any other applicable local, State or Federal law.

(e) No person shall cause, suffer, allow, or permit any of the following, unless it is performed in accordance with the EPA Tampering Policy or it is exempt from prohibition by CARB Executive Order (information on devices or modifications approved by CARB Executive Order may be obtained from the California Air Resources Board, 1001 "I" Street, PO Box 2815, Sacramento, CA 95812 or at www.arb.ca.gov):

1. The disconnection, detachment, deactivation, or any other alteration or modification from the design of the original vehicle manufacturer or an element of design installed on any motor vehicle with a certified configuration or motor vehicle engine with a certified configuration, except temporarily for the purpose of diagnosis, maintenance, repair, or replacement;

2. The sale, lease, or offer for sale or lease, of any motor vehicle with a certified configuration or motor vehicle engine with a certified configuration in which any element of design installed on such vehicle has been disconnected, detached, deactivated, or in any other way altered or modified from the design of the original vehicle manufacturer; or

3. The sale, or offer for sale, of any device or component as an element of design intended for use with, or as part of, any motor vehicle with a certified configuration or motor vehicle engine with a certified configuration that is not designed to duplicate the function and performance of any element of design installed by the original vehicle manufacturer.

(f) No person shall cause, suffer, allow or permit any retrofit device or any part thereof, or any closed crankcase ventilation system or any part thereof, installed on any diesel-powered motor vehicle pursuant to 26:2C-8.26 et seq. and N.J.A.C. 7:27-32 to be disconnected, detached, deactivated, or in any other way rendered inoperable or less effective, in respect to limiting or controlling emissions, than it was designed to be by the original retrofit device or closed crankcase ventilation system manufacturer, except for the purposes of diagnostics, maintenance, repair or replacement and only for the duration of such operations.

N.J. Admin. Code § 7:27-14.3

Amended by 48 N.J.R. 2049(a), effective 10/3/2016

Amended by 55 N.J.R. 2481(b), effective 12/18/2023