1. All new and replacement piping, sumps and associated leak detection must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and the following nationally accepted codes of practice: API Publication 1615, "Installation of Underground Petroleum Storage Systems", PEI Publication RP 100, "Recommended Practices for Installation of Underground Liquid Storage Systems", STI Standard R 892, and NFPA 30, 30A and 31.
2. Before underground piping is installed, the trench must receive as a minimum a 6-inch deep bed of well compacted noncorrosive material such as clean sand, pea stone or gravel. All trenches must be wide enough to permit at least 6 inches of noncorrosive backfill material around all lines.
3. Prior to being covered or placed in service, all new and replacement piping must be tested for tightness by a method approved by the manufacturer. Air pressure tests are to be conducted in accordance with the requirements of Appendix C, and hydrostatic tests must be conducted in accordance with the requirements of Appendix B.
4. All temporary supports must be removed prior to final backfilling.
5. All vent piping for storage of Class I liquids must extend at least 12 feet above the ground surface and be positioned such that vapors will not pose a hazardous condition. Vent piping must slope back to the tank with a slope of at least 1/8inch per foot.
6. Fill piping for storage of Class I liquids must be set back from any building opening in accordance with National Fire Protection Association Codes 30, 30A or 31.
7. Product supply lines used in conjunction with pressurized pumping systems must be installed with a product line leak detection device. All leak detection devices must be tested for proper operation before the remote pumping system is used after initial installation and once annually thereafter. All leak detectors must be capable of detecting a leak at a rate of at least 3 gallons per hour at a line pressure of 10 psi within one hour of occurrence with a 95 percent probability of detection and a 5 percent probability of false alarm.
8. A double-poppet crash valve must be installed under dispensers of pressurized pumping systems in accordance with the National Fire Protection Code 30A.
9. Safe suction systems must have no more than one check valve per pump. The check valve must be located as close to the pump as possible, such that any leaks in the line will result in a return of product to the tank. Safe suction piping must slope back to the tank with at least a 1/8inch per foot slope. Supply and return piping for a facility storing oil for an emergency standby generator are exempt from this requirement if secondary containment with continuous interstitial space monitoring is provided in accordance with section 5(B)(2) of this Chapter.
10. When the product dispenser of a motor fuel facility is at a lower elevation than all or a portion of the tank height, an anti-siphon ("normally closed") valve must be installed as close as physically possible to the start of the down-gradient run of the product piping in order to prevent the loss of the tank contents in the event of a piping leak.
C.M.R. 06, 096, ch. 691, app 096-691-E