C.M.R. 06, 096, ch. 410, app 096-410-A

Current through 2024-51, December 18, 2024
Appendix 096-410-A - CARBON TO NITROGEN RATIOS (C:N)

FOR RAW RESIDUALS COMMONLY COMPOSTED IN THE STATE OF MAINE

The following table is provided for guidance and includes many of the raw residuals that, to date, have been composted within the State of Maine. In addition to carbon to nitrogen ratio (C:N) values, percent nitrogen (% N) has been included to better characterize eachresidual. As a general rule, the lower the C:N the higher the putresibility of the residual and the greater the chance of producing nuisance odors. All of the following information was obtained from:

Rynk, R, ed.1992. On-farm composting handbook. Northeast Regional Agricultural Engineering Service, Ithaca, New York. NRAES-54:106-113.

ResidualC:NRange%NRangeType
Mussel 2.2 -- 3.6 -- IC
Blood 3.3 (3-3.5) 13.5 (13-14) IC
Shrimp 3.4 -- 9.5 -- IC
Fish 3.6 (2.6-5.0)) 10.6 (6.5-14.2) IC
Crab/Lobster 4.9 (4.0-5.4) 6.1 (4.6-8.2) IC
Poultry Carcasses 5 -- 2.4 -- IC
Hen Manure 6 (3-10) 8 (4-10) N/A
Sewage Sludge 11 (5-16) 4.5 (2-6.9) II
Food By-product 15 (14-16) 2.4 (1.9-2.9) IB
Sea weed 17 (5-27) 1.9 (1.2-3.0) IC/IB
Grass Clippings 17 (9-25) 3.4 (2.0-6.0) IC/IB
Cull Potatoes 18 -- -- -- IB
Vegetable Produce 19 -- 3.3 -- IB
Cow Manure 19 11-30 2.4 1.5-4.2 N/A
Hay 24 (15-32) 2.1 (0.7-3.6) IB/IA
Horse Bedding 36 (22-50) 1.4 (1.4-2.3) IB/IA
Fruit By-product 40 (20-49) 1.4 (0.9-2.6) IB/IA
Corn Silage 41 (38-43) 1.3 (1.2-1.4) IA
Apple Pomace 48 -- 1.1 -- IA
Leaves 54 (40-80) 0.9 (0.5-1.3) IA
Sawdust 442 (200-750) 0.24 (0.06-0.14) IA
Newsprint -- 398-852 -- (0.06-0.14) IA
Corrugated Cardboard 563 -- 0.01 -- IA
Wood Chips 600 (451-1,313) (0.06-0.23) IA

C.M.R. 06, 096, ch. 410, app 096-410-A