Anesthesia-moderate sedation or deep sedation, as such terms are defined in this Section.
Anesthesiologist-a physician licensed by the board to practice medicine in this state who has completed post-graduate residency training in anesthesiology and is engaged in the practice of such specialty.
Board-the Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners.
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)-an advanced practice registered nurse certified according to the requirements of a nationally recognized certifying body approved by the Louisiana State Board of Nursing ("Board of Nursing") who possesses a current license or permit duly authorized by the Board of Nursing to select and administer anesthetics or provide ancillary services to patients pursuant to R.S. 37:911 et seq., and who, pursuant to R.S. 37:911 et seq., administers anesthetics and ancillary services under the direction and supervision of a physician who is licensed to practice under the laws of the state of Louisiana.
Deep Sedation/Analgesia-a drug-induced depression of consciousness during which patients cannot be easily aroused but respond purposefully following repeated or painful stimulation. The ability to independently maintain ventilatory function may be impaired. Patients may require assistance in maintaining a patent airway and spontaneous ventilation may be inadequate. Cardiovascular function is usually maintained. Monitoring of patients undergoing deep sedation shall only be performed by an anesthesia provider.
General Anesthesia-a drug-induced loss of consciousness, by use of any anesthetic induction agent or otherwise, during which patients are not arousable even by painful stimulation. The ability to independently maintain ventilatory function is often impaired. Patients often require assistance in maintaining a patent airway and positive pressure ventilation may be required because of depressed spontaneous ventilation or drug-induced depression of neuromuscular function. Cardiovascular function may be impaired. General anesthesia shall only be performed by an anesthesia provider.
Medical Practice Act or the Act-R.S. 37:1261-92 as may be amended from time to time.
Moderate Sedation/Analgesia (conscious sedation)-a drug induced depression of consciousness during which patients respond purposefully to verbal commands, either alone or accompanied by light tactile stimulation. No interventions are required to maintain a patent airway and spontaneous ventilation is adequate. Cardiovascular function is usually maintained. Monitoring of the patients undergoing moderate sedation shall be performed by qualified monitoring personnel or an anesthesia provider.
Office-Based Surgery-any surgery or surgical procedure not exempted by these rules that is performed in an office-based surgery setting or facility.
Office-Based Surgery Setting or Facility-any clinical setting not exempted by these rules where surgery is performed.
Physician-a person lawfully entitled to engage in the practice of medicine in this state as evidenced by a current license or permit duly issued by the board.
Qualified Monitoring Personnel-an appropriately trained, qualified and licensed health care provider in this state, who is currently certified in advanced cardiac life support, or pediatric advanced life support for pediatric patients, and designated to monitor and attend to the patient during the pre-operative, intra-operative and post-operative periods.
Reasonable Proximity-a distance of not more than 30 miles or one which may be reached within 30 minutes for patients 13 years of age and older and a distance of not more than 15 miles or one which can be reached within 15 minutes for patients 12 years of age and under.
Regional Anesthesia/Blocks (referred to in this Chapter as regional anesthesia)-the administration of anesthetic agents that interrupt nerve impulses without loss of consciousness or ability to independently maintain an airway, ventilatory or cardiovascular function that includes but is not limited to the upper or lower extremities. For purposes of this Chapter regional anesthesia of or near the central nervous system by means of epidural or spinal shall be considered general anesthesia.
Single Oral Dose-one dosage unit of a medication in an amount recommended by the manufacturer of the drug for oral administration to the patient.
Surgery or Surgical Procedure-the excision or resection, partial or complete destruction, incision or other structural alteration of human tissue by any means, including but not limited to lasers, pulsed light, radio frequency, or medical microwave devices, that is not exempted by these rules upon the body of a living human being for the purpose of preserving health, diagnosing or curing disease, repairing injury, correcting deformity or defects, prolonging life, relieving suffering or any elective procedure for aesthetic, reconstructive or cosmetic purposes. Surgery shall have the same meaning as "operate."
La. Admin. Code tit. 46, § XLV-7303