TStE / RFS= Maximum allowable working pressure, psig.
Where:
TS =Ultimate tensile strength of shell plate(s), psig. When the tensile strength of a steel plate(s) is unknown, it shall be taken as 55,000 psig for temperatures not exceeding 650 degrees F.
t =Minimum thickness of shell plates of the weakest course, in inches.
E =Efficiency of longitudinal joint. For riveted joints, use ASME Code, Section 1 (1971).
For fusion-welded and brazed joints, use the following table:
Single lap welded.............. 40
Double lap welded............. 60
Single butt welded............. 60
Double butt welded ............ 75
Forge welded................. 70
Brazed steel.................. 80
R =Inside radius of the weakest course of shell or drum in inches, provided the thickness does not exceed 10 percent of the radius. If the thickness is over 10 percent of the radius, the outer radius shall be used.
FS =Factor of safety shall be four.
Iowa Admin. Code r. 875-96.2