7 C.F.R. § 1955.116

Current through September 30, 2024

Section 1955.116 - Requirements for sale of property not meeting decent, safe and sanitary (DSS) standards (housing)

For real property (exclusive of improvements) which is unsafe, refer to § 1955.137(e) of this subpart for further guidance. For all other housing inventory property which does not meet decent, safe and sanitary (DSS) standards, the provisions of this section apply.

(a)Notices and advertising. If the inventory property has a single family dwelling or MFH unit thereon which does not meet DSS standards as defined in § 1955.103 of this subpart, but which could meet such standards through the repair or renovation activities of the future owner, any "Notice of Real Property For Sale," "Notice of Sale," or other advertisement used in conjunction with advertising the property for sale must include the following language which is contained in Form RD 1955-44, "Notice of Residential Occupancy Restriction":

This property contains a dwelling unit or units which Rural Development has deemed to be inadequate for residential occupancy. The Quitclaim Deed by which this property will be conveyed will contain a covenant restricting the residential unit(s) on the property from being used for residential occupancy until the dwelling unit(s) is repaired, renovated or razed. This restriction is imposed pursuant to section 510(e) of the Housing Act of 1949, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 1480 . The property must be repaired and/or renovated as follows:*

* For advertisements, the sentence preceding the asterisk may be deleted and replaced with the following, or similar sentence: "Contact Rural Development (or any real estate broker/name of exclusive broker) for a list of items which must be repaired/renovated." For notices other than advertising, insert those items which are necessary to make the dwelling unit(s) meet DSS standards. Examples are:

-Replace flooring and floor joists in kitchen and bathroom.

-Drill new well to provide for an adequate and potable water supply.

-Hook-up to community water and sewage system now being installed.

-Provide a functionally adequate, safe and operable * system. * Insert heating, plumbing, electrical and/or sewage disposal, etc., as appropriate.

-Install *. * Insert new roof, foundation, sump pump, bathroom fixtures, etc., as appropriate.

-Install R-* insulation in basement walls or ceiling, R-* insulation in attic, and storm windows/doors throughout. * Insert appropriate R-Values to meet Thermal Performance Standards.

(b)Sale agreements. If a housing structure in inventory does not meet DSS standards, Form RD 1955-44 must be attached to Forms RD 1955-45 or RD1955-46, as appropriate, to provide notification of the deed restriction and required repairs/renovations before the dwelling can be used for residential purposes.

(c)Quitclaim Deed. The following, the original of Form RD 1955-44, or similar restrictive clause adapted for use in an individual State pursuant to a State Supplement approved by OGC must be added to the Quitclaim Deed for properties which do not meet DSS standards at the time of sale but which could through the repair/renovation activities of the future owner:

Pursuant to section 510(e) of the Housing Act of 1949, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 1480(e) , the purchaser ("Grantee" herein) of the above-described real property (the "subject property" herein) covenants and agrees with the United States acting by and through Rural Development (the "Grantor" herein) that the dwelling unit(s) located on the subject property as of the date of this Quitclaim Deed will not be occupied or used for residential purposes until the item(s) listed at the end of this paragraph have been accomplished. This covenant shall be binding on Grantee and Grantee's heirs, assigns and successors and will be construed as both a covenant running with the subject property and as equitable servitude. This covenant will be enforceable by the United States in any court of competent jurisdiction. When the existing dwelling unit(s) on the subject property complies with the aforementioned standards of Rural Development or the unit(s) has been completely razed, upon application to Rural Development in accordance with its regulations, the subject property may be released from the effect of this covenant and the covenant will thereafter be of no further force or effect. The property must be repaired and/or renovated as follows: *." * Insert the same items referenced in the listing notice(s) and sale agreement which are necessary to make the dwelling unit(s) meet DSS standards.

(d)Release of restrictive covenant. Upon request of the property owner for a release of the restrictive covenant, Rural Development will inspect the property to ensure that the repairs/renovations outlined in the restrictive covenant have been properly completed or the structure(s) razed. A State Supplement outlining the procedure for releasing the restrictive covenant will be issued with the advice of OGC.

7 C.F.R. §1955.116

53 FR 27834, July 25, 1988