49 C.F.R. § 563.7

Current through October 31, 2024
Section 563.7 - Data elements
(a)Data elements required for all vehicles. Each vehicle equipped with an EDR must record all of the data elements listed in Table I, during the interval/time and at the sample rate specified in that table.

Table I-Data Elements Required for All Vehicles Equipped With an EDR

Data element Recording interval/time1
(relative to time zero)
Data sample rate
(samples per second)
Delta-V, longitudinal0 to 250 ms or 0 to End of Event Time plus 30 ms, whichever is shorter100
Maximum delta-V, longitudinal0-300 ms or 0 to End of Event Time plus 30 ms, whichever is shorterN/A
Time, maximum delta-V0-300 ms or 0 to End of Event Time plus 30 ms, whichever is shorterN/A
Speed, vehicle indicated-5.0 to 0 sec2
Engine throttle, % full (or accelerator pedal, % full)-5.0 to 0 sec2
Service brake, on/off-5.0 to 0 sec2
Ignition cycle, crash-1.0 secN/A
Ignition cycle, downloadAt time of download3N/A
Safety belt status, driver-1.0 secN/A
Frontal air bag warning lamp, on/off2-1.0 secN/A
Frontal air bag deployment, time to deploy, in the case of a single stage air bag, or time to first stage deployment, in the case of a multi-stage air bag, driverEventN/A
Frontal air bag deployment, time to deploy, in the case of a single stage air bag, or time to first stage deployment, in the case of a multi-stage air bag, right front passengerEventN/A
Multi-event, number of eventEventN/A
Time from event 1 to 2As neededN/A
Complete file recorded (yes, no)Following other dataN/A

1 Pre-crash data and crash data are asynchronous. The sample time accuracy requirement for pre-crash time is -0.1 to 1.0 sec (e.g., T = -1 would need to occur between -1.1 and 0 seconds.)

2 The frontal air bag warning lamp is the readiness indicator specified in S4.5.2 of FMVSS No. 208, and may also illuminate to indicate a malfunction in another part of the deployable restraint system.

3 The ignition cycle at the time of download is not required to be recorded at the time of the crash, but shall be reported during the download process.

(b)Data elements required for vehicles under specified conditions. Each vehicle equipped with an EDR must record each of the data elements listed in column 1 of Table II for which the vehicle meets the condition specified in column 2 of that table, during the interval/time and at the sample rate specified in that table.

Table II-Data Elements Required for Vehicles Under Specified Minimum Conditions

Data element name Condition for
requirement
Recording interval/time1
(relative to time zero)
Data sample rate (per second)
Lateral accelerationIf recorded2N/AN/A
Longitudinal accelerationIf recordedN/AN/A
Normal accelerationIf recordedN/AN/A
Delta-V, lateralIf recorded0-250 ms or 0 to End of Event Time plus 30 ms, whichever is shorter100
Maximum delta-V, lateralIf recorded0-300 ms or 0 to End of Event Time plus 30 ms, whichever is shorterN/A
Time maximum delta-V, lateralIf recorded0-300 ms or 0 to End of Event Time plus 30 ms, whichever is shorterN/A
Time for maximum delta-V, resultantIf recorded0-300 ms or 0 to End of Event Time plus 30 ms, whichever is shorterN/A
Engine rpmIf recorded-5.0 to 0 sec2
Vehicle roll angleIf recorded-1.0 up to 5.0 sec310
ABS activity (engaged, non-engaged)If recorded-5.0 to 0 sec2
Stability control (on, off, or engaged)If recorded-5.0 to 0 sec2
Steering inputIf recorded-5.0 to 0 sec2
Safety belt status, right front passenger (buckled, not buckled)If recorded-1.0 secN/A
Frontal air bag suppression switch status, right front passenger (on, off, or auto)If recorded-1.0 secN/A
Frontal air bag deployment, time to nth stage, driver4If equipped with a driver's frontal air bag with a multi-stage inflatorEventN/A
Frontal air bag deployment, time to nth stage, right front passenger4If equipped with a right front passenger's frontal air bag with a multi-stage inflatorEventN/A
Frontal air bag deployment, nth stage disposal, driver, Y/N (whether the nth stage deployment was for occupant restraint or propellant disposal purposes)If recordedEventN/A
Frontal air bag deployment, nth stage disposal, right front passenger, Y/N (whether the nth stage deployment was for occupant restraint or propellant disposal purposes)If recordedEventN/A
Side air bag deployment, time to deploy, driverIf recordedEventN/A
Side air bag deployment, time to deploy, right front passengerIf recordedEventN/A
Side curtain/tube air bag deployment, time to deploy, driver sideIf recordedEventN/A
Side curtain/tube air bag deployment, time to deploy, right sideIf recordedEventN/A
Pretensioner deployment, time to fire, driverIf recordedEventN/A
Pretensioner deployment, time to fire, right front passengerIf recordedEventN/A
Seat track position switch, foremost, status, driverIf recorded-1.0 secN/A
Seat track position switch, foremost, status, right front passengerIf recorded-1.0 secN/A
Occupant size classification, driverIf recorded-1.0 secN/A
Occupant size classification, right front passengerIf recorded-1.0 secN/A
Occupant position classification, driverIf recorded-1.0 secN/A
Occupant position classification, right front passengerIf recorded-1.0 secN/A

1 Pre-crash data and crash data are asynchronous. The sample time accuracy requirement for pre-crash time is -0.1 to 1.0 sec (e.g. T = -1 would need to occur between -1.1 and 0 seconds.)

2 "If recorded" means if the data is recorded in non-volatile memory for the purpose of subsequent downloading.

3 "vehicle roll angle" may be recorded in any time duration; -1.0 sec to 5.0 sec is suggested.

4 List this element n - 1 times, once for each stage of a multi-stage air bag system.

49 C.F.R. §563.7

73 FR 2181 , Jan. 14, 2008, 73 FR 8408 , Feb. 13, 2008, as amended at 76 FR 47486 , Aug. 5, 2011