Authority to impose and collect regulatory fees is contained in section 9 of the Communications Act, as amended by sections 101-103 of title I of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2018 (Pub. L. 115-141, 132 Stat. 1084), 47 U.S.C. 159 , which directs the Commission to prescribe and collect annual regulatory fees to recover the cost of carrying out the functions of the Commission.
47 C.F.R. §1.1151