40 C.F.R. § 180.41

Current through October 31, 2024
Section 180.41 - Crop group tables
(a) The tables in this section are to be used in conjunction with § 180.40 to establish crop group tolerances.
(b) Commodities not listed are not considered as included in the groups for the purposes of paragraph (b), and individual tolerances must be established. Miscellaneous commodities intentionally not included in any group include globe artichoke, hops, peanut, and water chestnut.
(c) Each group is identified by a group name and consists of a list of representative commodities followed by a list of all commodity members for the group. If the group includes subgroups, each subgroup lists the subgroup name, the representative commodity or commodities, and the member commodities for the subgroup. Subgroups, which are a subset of their associated crop group, are established for some but not all crops groups.
(1)Crop Group 1: Root and Tuber Vegetables Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Carrot, potato, radish, and sugar beet.
(ii)Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 1 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 1: Root and Tuber Vegetables

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza)1C, 1D
Arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea)1C, 1D
Artichoke, Chinese (Stachys affinis)1C, 1D
Artichoke, Jerusalem (Helianthus tuberosus)1C, 1D
Beet, garden (Beta vulgaris)1A, 1B
Beet, sugar (Beta vulgaris)1A
Burdock, edible (Arctium lappa)1A, 1B
Canna, edible (Queensland arrowroot) (Canna indica)1C, 1D
Carrot (Daucus carota)1A, 1B
Cassava, bitter and sweet (Manihot esculenta)1C, 1D
Celeriac (celery root) (Apium graveolens var. rapaceum)1A, 1B
Chayote (root) (Sechium edule)1C, 1D
Chervil, turnip-rooted (Chaerophyllum bulbosum).1A, 1B
Chicory (Cichorium intybus)1A, 1B
Chufa (Cyperus esculentus)1C, 1D
Dasheen (taro) (Colocasia esculenta)1C, 1D
Ginger (Zingiber officinale)1C, 1D
Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius)1A, 1B
Horseradish (Armoracia rusticana)1A, 1B
Leren (Calathea allouia)1C, 1D
Parsley, turnip-rooted (Petroselinum crispum var. tuberosum)1A, 1B
Parsnip (Pastinaca sativa)1A, 1B
Potato (Solanum tuberosum)1C
Radish (Raphanus sativus)1A, 1B
Radish, oriental (daikon) (Raphanus sativus subvar. longipinnatus)1A, 1B
Rutabaga (Brassica campestris var. napobrassica)1A, 1B
Salsify (oyster plant) (Tragopogon porrifolius).1A, 1B
Salsify, black (Scorzonera hispanica)1A, 1B
Salsify, Spanish (Scolymus hispanicus)1A, 1B
Skirret (Sium sisarum)1A, 1B
Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)1C, 1D
Tanier (cocoyam) (Xanthosoma sagittifolium)1C, 1D
Turmeric (Curcuma longa)1C, 1D
Turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa)1A, 1B
Yam bean (jicama, manoic pea) (Pachyrhizus spp.)1C, 1D
Yam, true (Dioscorea spp.)1C, 1D

(iii)Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 1, specifies the representative commodity(ies) for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 1 Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 1A. Root vegetables subgroup.
Carrot, radish, and sugar beet.Beet, garden; beet, sugar; burdock, edible; carrot; celeriac; chervil, turnip-rooted; chicory; ginseng; horseradish; parsley, turnip-rooted; parsnip; radish; radish, oriental; rutabaga; salsify; salsify, black; salsify, Spanish; skirret; turnip.
Crop Subgroup 1B. Root vegetables (except sugar beet) subgroup.
Carrot and radish.Beet, garden; burdock, edible; carrot; celeriac; chervil, turnip-rooted; chicory; ginseng; horseradish; parsley, turnip-rooted; parsnip; radish; radish, oriental; rutabaga; salsify; salsify, black; salsify, Spanish; skirret; turnip.
Crop Subgroup 1C. Tuberous and corm vegetables subgroup.
Potato.Arracacha; arrowroot; artichoke, Chinese; artichoke, Jerusalem; canna, edible; cassava, bitter and sweet; chayote (root); chufa; dasheen; ginger; leren; potato; sweet potato; tanier; turmeric; yam bean; yam, true.
Crop Subgroup 1D. Tuberous and corm vegetables (except potato) subgroup.
Sweet potato.Arracacha; arrowroot; artichoke, Chinese; artichoke, Jerusalem; canna, edible; cassava, bitter and sweet; chayote (root); chufa; dasheen; ginger; leren; sweet potato; tanier; turmeric; yam bean; yam, true.

(2)Crop Group 2. Leaves of Root and Tuber Vegetables (Human Food or Animal Feed) Group (Human Food or Animal Feed) Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Turnip and garden beet or sugar beet.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 2:

Crop Group 2: Leaves of Root and Tuber Vegetables (Human Food or Animal Feed) Group-Commodities

Beet, garden (Beta vulgaris)

Beet, sugar (Beta vulgaris)

Burdock, edible (Arctium lappa)

Carrot (Daucus carota)

Cassava, bitter and sweet (Manihot esculenta)

Celeriac (celery root) (Apium graveolens var. rapaceum)

Chervil, turnip-rooted (Chaerophyllum bulbosum)

Chicory (Cichorium intybus)

Dasheen (taro) (Colocasia esculenta)

Parsnip (Pastinaca sativa)

Radish (Raphanus sativus)

Radish, oriental (daikon) (Raphanus sativus subvar. longipinnatus)

Rutabaga (Brassica campestris var. napobrassica)

Salsify, black (Scorzonera hispanica)

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)

Tanier (cocoyam) (Xanthosoma sagittifolium)

Turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa)

Yam, true (Dioscorea spp.)

(3)Crop Group 3. Bulb Vegetables (Allium spp.) Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Onion, green; and onion, dry bulb.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities in Crop Group 3.

Crop Group 3: Bulb Vegetable (Allium spp.) Group-Commodities

Garlic, bulb (Allium sativum)
Garlic, great headed, (elephant) (Allium ampeloprasum var. ampeloprasum)
Leek (Allium ampeloprasum, A. porrum, A. tricoccum)
Onion, dry bulb and green (Allium cepa, A. fistulosum)
Onion, Welsh, (Allium fistulosum)
Shallot (Allium cepa var. cepa)

(4)Crop Group 3-07. Bulb Vegetable Group.
(i)Representative Commodities. Onion, bulb and onion, green.
(ii)Table. The following Table 1 lists all the commodities listed in Crop Group 3-07 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 3-07: Bulb Vegetable Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Chive, fresh leaves (Allium schoenoprasum L.)3-07B
Chive, Chinese, fresh leaves (Allium tuberosum Rottler ex Spreng)3-07B
Daylily, bulb (Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. var. fulva)3-07A
Elegans hosta (Hosta Sieboldiana (Hook.) Engl)3-07B
Fritillaria, bulb (Fritillaria L. fritillary)3-07A
Fritillaria, leaves (Fritillaria L. fritillary)3-07B
Garlic, bulb (Allium sativum L. var. sativum) (A. sativum Common Garlic Group)3-07A
Garlic, great headed, bulb (Allium ampeloprasum L. var. ampeloprasum) (A. ampeloprasum Great Headed Garlic Group)3-07A
Garlic, Serpent, bulb (Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon or A. sativum Ophioscorodon Group)3-07A
Kurrat (Allium kurrat Schweinf. Ex. K. Krause or A. ampeloprasum Kurrat Group)3-07B
Lady's leek (Allium cernuum Roth)3-07B
Leek Allium porrum L. (syn: A. ampeloprasum L. var. porrum (L.) J. Gay) (A.ampeloprasum Leek Group)3-07B
Leek, wild (Allium tricoccum Aiton)3-07B
Lily, bulb (Lilium spp. (Lilium Leichtlinii var. maximowiczii, Lilium lancifolium))3-07A
Onion, Beltsville bunching (Allium x proliferum (Moench) Schrad.) (syn: Allium fistulosum L. x A. cepa L.)3-07B
Onion, bulb (Allium cepa L. var. cepa) (A. cepa Common Onion Group)3-07A
Onion, Chinese, bulb (Allium chinense G. Don.) (syn: A. bakeri Regel)3-07A
Onion, fresh (Allium fistulosum L. var. caespitosum Makino)3-07B
Onion, green (Allium cepa L. var. cepa) (A. cepa Common Onion Group)3-07B
Onion, macrostem (Allium macrostemom Bunge)3-07B
Onion, pearl (Allium porrum var. sectivum or A. ampeloprasum Pearl Onion Group)3-07A
Onion, potato, bulb (Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum G. Don.) (A. cepa Aggregatum Group)3-07A
Onion, tree, tops (Allium x proliferum (Moench) Schrad. ex Willd.) (syn: A. cepa var. proliferum (Moench) Regel; A. cepa L. var. bulbiferum L.H. Bailey; A. cepa L. var. viviparum (Metz.) Alef.)3-07B
Onion, Welsh, tops (Allium fistulosum L.)3-07B
Shallot, bulb (Allium cepa var. aggregatum G. Don.)3-07A
Shallot, fresh leaves (Allium cepa var. aggregatum G. Don.)3-07B
Cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(iii)Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 3-07, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 3-07: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop subgroup 3-07A. Onion, bulb, subgroup.
Onion, bulb.
Daylily, bulb; fritillaria, bulb; garlic, bulb; garlic, great-headed, bulb; garlic, serpent, bulb; lily, bulb; onion, bulb; onion, Chinese, bulb; onion, pearl; onion, potato, bulb; shallot, bulb; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop subgroup 3-07B. Onion, green, subgroup.
Onion, green.
Chive, fresh leaves; chive, Chinese, fresh leaves; elegans hosta; fritillaria, leaves; kurrat; lady's leek; leek; leek, wild; Onion, Beltsville bunching; onion, fresh; onion, green; onion, macrostem; onion, tree, tops; onion, Welsh, tops; shallot, fresh leaves; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(5)Crop Group 4. Leafy Vegetables (Except Brassica Vegetables) Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Celery, head lettuce, leaf lettuce, and spinach (Spinacia oleracea).
(ii)Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 4 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 4: Leafy Vegetables (Except BRASSICA Vegetables) Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Amaranth (leafy amaranth, Chinese spinach, tampala) (Amaranthus spp.)4A
Arugula (Roquette) (Eruca sativa)4A
Cardoon (Cynara cardunculus)4B
Celery (Apium graveolens var. dulce)4B
Celery, Chinese (Apium graveolens var. secalinum)4B
Celtuce (Lactuca sativa var. angustana)4B
Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium)4A
Chrysanthemum, edible-leaved (Chrysanthemum coronarium var. coronarium)4A
Chrysanthemum, garland (Chrysanthemum coronarium var. spatiosum)4A
Corn salad (Valerianella locusta)4A
Cress, garden (Lepidium sativum)4A
Cress, upland (yellow rocket, winter cress) (Barbarea vulgaris)4A
Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)4A
Dock (sorrel) (Rumex spp.)4A
Endive (escarole) (Cichorium endivia)4A
Fennel, Florence (finochio) (Foeniculum vulgare Azoricum Group)4B
Lettuce, head and leaf (Lactuca sativa)4A
Orach (Atriplex hortensis)4A
Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)4A
Purslane, garden (Portulaca oleracea)4A
Purslane, winter (Montia perfoliata)4A
Radicchio (red chicory) (Cichorium intybus)4A
Rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum)4B
Spinach (Spinacia oleracea)4A
Spinach, New Zealand (Tetragonia tetragonioides, T. expansa)4A
Spinach, vine (Malabar spinach, Indian spinach) (Basella alba)4A
Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris var. cicla)4B

(iii)Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 4, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 4 Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 4A. Leafy greens subgroup.
Head lettuce and leaf lettuce, and spinach (Spinacia oleracea)Amaranth; arugula; chervil; chrysanthemum, edible-leaved; chrysanthemum, garland; corn salad; cress, garden; cress, upland; dandelion; dock; endive; lettuce; orach; parsley; purslane, garden; purslane, winter; radicchio (red chicory); spinach; spinach, New Zealand; spinach, vine.
Crop Subgroup 4B. Leaf petioles subgroup.
Celery.Cardoon; celery; celery, Chinese; celtuce; fennel, Florence; rhubarb; Swiss chard.

(6)Crop Group 4-16. Leafy Vegetable Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Head lettuce, leaf lettuce, mustard greens, and spinach.
(ii)Commodities. The following Table 1 lists all commodities included in Crop Group 4-16.

Table 1-Crop Group 4-16: Leafy Vegetable Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Amaranth, Chinese (Amaranthus tricolor L.)4-16A
Amaranth, leafy (Amaranthus spp.)4-16A
Arugula (Eruca sativa Mill.)4-16B
Aster, Indian (Kalimeris indica (L.) Sch. Bip.)4-16A
Blackjack (Bidens pilosa L.)4-16A
Broccoli, Chinese (Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra (L.H. Bailey) Musil)4-16B
Broccoli raab (Brassica ruvo L.H. Bailey)4-16B
Cabbage, abyssinian (Brassica carinata A. Braun)4-16B
Cabbage, Chinese, bok choy (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt)4-16B
Cabbage, seakale (Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC.)4-16B
Cat's whiskers (Cleome gynandra L.)4-16A
Cham-chwi (Doellingeria scabra (Thunb.) Nees)4-16A
Cham-na-mul (Pimpinella calycina Maxim)4-16A
Chervil, fresh leaves (Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm.)4-16A
Chipilin (Crotalaria longirostrata Hook & Arn)4-16A
Chrysanthemum, garland (Glebionis coronaria (L.) Cass. ex Spach. Glebionis spp.)4-16A
Cilantro, fresh leaves (Coriandrum sativum L.)4-16A
Collards (Brassica oleracea L. var. viridis L.)4-16B
Corn salad (Valerianella spp.)4-16A
Cosmos (Cosmos caudatus Kunth)4-16A
Cress, garden (Lepidium sativum L.)4-16B
Cress, upland (Barbarea vulgaris W.T. Aiton)4-16B
Dandelion, leaves (Taraxacum officinale F.H. Wigg. Aggr.)4-16A
Dang-gwi, leaves (Angelica gigas Nakai)4-16A
Dillweed (Anethum graveolens L.)4-16A
Dock (Rumex patientia L.)4-16A
Dol-nam-mul (Sedum sarmentosum Bunge)4-16A
Ebolo (Crassocephalum crepidioides (Benth.) S. Moore)4-16A
Endive (Cichorium endivia L.)4-16A
Escarole (Cichorium endivia L.)4-16A
Fameflower (Talinum fruticosum (L.) Juss.)4-16A
Feather cockscomb (Glinus oppositifolius (L.) Aug. DC.)4-16A
Good King Henry (Chenopodium bonus-henricus L.)4-16A
Hanover salad (Brassica napus var. pabularia (DC.) Rchb.)4-16B
Huauzontle (Chenopodium berlandieri Moq.)4-16A
Jute, leaves (Corchorus spp.)4-16A
Kale (Brassica oleracea L. var. Sabellica L.)4-16B
Lettuce, bitter (Launaea cornuta (Hochst. ex Oliv. & Hiern) C. Jeffrey)4-16A
Lettuce, head (Lactuca sativa L.; including Lactuca sativa var. capitata L.)4-16A
Lettuce, leaf (Lactuca sativa L.; including Lactuca sativa var. longifolia Lam.; Lactuca sativa var. crispa L.)4-16A
Maca, leaves (Lepidium meyenii Walp.)4-16B
Mizuna (Brassica rapa L. subsp. nipposinica (L.H. Bailey) Hanelt)4-16B
Mustard greens (Brassica juncea subsp., including Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. subsp. integrifolia (H. West) Thell., Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. var. tsatsai (T.L. Mao) Gladis)4-16B
Orach (Atriplex hortensis L.)4-16A
Parsley, fresh leaves (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss; Petroselinum crispum var. neapolitanum Danert)4-16A
Plantain, buckthorn (Plantago lanceolata L.)4-16A
Primrose, English (Primula vulgaris Huds.)4-16A
Purslane, garden (Portulaca oleracea L.)4-16A
Purslane, winter (Claytonia perfoliata Donn ex Willd.)4-16A
Radicchio (Cichorium intybus L.)4-16A
Radish, leaves (Raphanus sativus L. var sativus, including Raphanus sativus L. var. mougri H. W. J. Helm (Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers)4-16B
Rape greens (Brassica napus L. var. napus, including Brassica rapa subsp. trilocularis (Roxb.) Hanelt; Brassica rapa subsp. dichotoma (Roxb.) Hanelt; Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera Met)4-16B
Rocket, wild (Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.)4-16B
Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik)4-16B
Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.)4-16A
Spinach, Malabar (Basella alba L.)4-16A
Spinach, New Zealand (Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pall.) Kuntze)4-16A
Spinach, tanier (Xanthosoma brasiliense (Desf.) Engl.)4-16A
Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris)4-16A
Turnip greens (Brassica rapa L. ssp. rapa)4-16B
Violet, Chinese, leaves (Asystasia gangetica (L.) T. Anderson)4-16A
Watercress (Nasturtium officinale W.T. Aiton)4-16B
Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities

(iii)Crop subgroups. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 4-16, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 4-16: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 4-16A. Leafy greens subgroup
Head lettuce, leaf lettuce, and spinachAmaranth, Chinese; amaranth, leafy; aster, Indian; blackjack; cat's whiskers; cham-chwi; cham-na-mul; chervil, fresh leaves; chipilin; chrysanthemum, garland; cilantro, fresh leaves; corn salad; cosmos; dandelion, leaves; dang-gwi, leaves; dillweed; dock; dol-nam-mul; ebolo; endive; escarole; fameflower; feather cockscomb; Good King Henry; huauzontle; jute, leaves; lettuce, bitter; lettuce, head; lettuce, leaf; orach; parsley, fresh leaves; plantain, buckhorn; primrose, English; purslane, garden; purslane, winter; radicchio; spinach; spinach, Malabar; spinach, New Zealand; spinach, tanier; Swiss chard; violet, Chinese, leaves; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 4-16B.Brassicaleafy greens subgroup
Mustard greensArugula; broccoli, Chinese; broccoli raab; cabbage, abyssinian; cabbage, Chinese, bok choy; cabbage, seakale; collards; cress, garden; cress, upland; hanover salad; kale; maca, leaves; mizuna; mustard greens; radish, leaves; rape greens; rocket, wild; shepherd's purse; turnip greens; watercress; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.

(7)Crop Group 5.Brassica (Cole) Leafy Vegetables Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Broccoli or cauliflower; cabbage; and mustard greens.
(ii)Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 5 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 5: Brassica (Cole) Leafy Vegetables

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)5A
Broccoli, Chinese (gai lon) (Brassica alboglabra)5A
Broccoli raab (rapini) (Brassica campestris)5B
Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera)5A
Cabbage (Brassica oleracea)5A
Cabbage, Chinese (bok choy) (Brassica chinensis)5B
Cabbage, Chinese (napa) (Brassica pekinensis)5A
Cabbage, Chinese mustard (gai choy) (Brassica campestris)5A
Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)5A
Cavalo broccolo (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)5A
Collards (Brassica oleracea var. acephala)5B
Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala)5B
Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes)5A
Mizuna (Brassica rapa Japonica Group)5B
Mustard greens (Brassica juncea)5B
Mustard spinach (Brassica rapa Perviridis Group)5B
Rape greens (Brassica napus)5B

(iii)Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 5, specifies the representative commodity(ies) for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 5 Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 5A. Head and stem Brassica subgroup
Broccoli or cauliflower; and cabbageBroccoli; broccoli, Chinese; brussels sprouts; cabbage; cabbage, Chinese (napa); cabbage, Chinese mustard; cauliflower; cavalo broccolo; kohlrabi
Crop Subgroup 5B. Leafy Brassica greens subgroup.
Mustard greensBroccoli raab; cabbage, Chinese (bok choy); collards; kale; mizuna; mustard greens; mustard spinach; rape greens

(8)Crop Group 5-16. Brassica Head and Stem Vegetable Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Broccoli or cauliflower and cabbage.
(ii)Commodities. The following List 1 contains all commodities included in Crop Group 5-16.

List 1-Crop Group 5-16: Brassica Head and Stem Vegetable Group

Commodities
Broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck)
Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera (DC.) Zenker)
Cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L.)
Cabbage, Chinese, napa (Brassica rapa L. subsp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt)
Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L)
Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.

(9)Crop Group 6. Legume Vegetables (Succulent or Dried) Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Bean (Phaseolus spp.; one succulent cultivar and one dried cultivar); pea (Pisum spp.; one succulent cultivar and one dried cultivar); and soybean.
(ii)Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 6 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 6: Legume Vegetables (Succulent or Dried)

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Bean (Lupinus spp.) (includes grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, and white sweet lupin)6C
Bean (Phaseolus spp.) (includes field bean, kidney bean, lima bean, navy bean, pinto bean, runner bean, snap bean, tepary bean, wax bean)6A, 6B, 6C
Bean (Vigna spp.) (includes adzuki bean, asparagus bean, blackeyed pea, catjang, Chinese longbean, cowpea, Crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean, yardlong bean)6A, 6B, 6C
Broad bean (fava bean) (Vicia faba)6B, 6C
Chickpea (garbanzo bean) (Cicer arietinum)6C
Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba)6C
Jackbean (Canavalia ensiformis)6A
Lablab bean (hyacinth bean) (Lablab purpureus)6C
Lentil (Lens esculenta)6C
Pea (Pisum spp.) (includes dwarf pea, edible-pod pea, En glish pea, field pea, garden pea, green pea, snow pea, sugar snap pea)6A, 6B, 6C
Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan)6A, 6B, 6C
Soybean (Glycine max)N/A
Soybean (immature seed) (Glycine max)6A
Sword bean (Canavalia gladiata)6A

(iii)Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 6, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 6 Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 6A. Edible-podded legume vegetables subgroup.
Any one succulent cultivar of edible-podded bean (Phaseolus spp.) and any one succulent cultivar of edible-podded pea (Pisum spp.).Bean (Phaseolus spp.) (includes runner bean, snap bean, wax bean); bean (Vigna spp.) (includes asparagus bean, Chinese longbean, moth bean, yardlong bean); jackbean; pea (Pisum spp.) (includes dwarf pea, edible-pod pea, snow pea, sugar snap pea); pigeon pea; soybean (immature seed); sword bean.
Crop Subgroup 6B. Succulent shelled pea and bean subgroup.
Any succulent shelled cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.) and garden pea (Pisum spp.).Bean (Phaseolus spp.) (includes lima bean (green)); broad bean (succulent); bean (Vigna spp.) (includes blackeyed pea, cowpea, southern pea); pea (Pisum spp.) (includes English pea, garden pea, green pea); pigeon pea.
Crop Subgroup 6C. Dried shelled pea and bean (except soybean) subgroup
Any one dried cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.); and any one dried cultivar of pea (Pisum spp.)Dried cultivars of bean (Lupinus spp.) (includes grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, and white sweet lupin); (Phaseolus spp.) (includes field bean, kidney bean, lima bean (dry), navy bean, pinto bean; tepary bean; bean (Vigna spp.) (includes adzuki bean, blackeyed pea, catjang, cowpea, Crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean); broad bean (dry); chickpea; guar; lablab bean; lentil; pea (Pisum spp.) (includes field pea); pigeon pea.

(10)Crop Group 6-22. Legume Vegetable Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Bean (Phaseolus spp. or Vigna spp.; one edible podded cultivar, one succulent shelled cultivar, and one dried seed); Pea (Pisum spp; one edible podded cultivar, one succulent shelled cultivar, and one dried seed); and Soybean, seed.
(ii)Commodities. The following table is a list of all commodities included in Crop Group 6-22 and includes cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these commodities.

Table 1 to Paragraph (c)(10)-Crop Group 6-22: Legume Vegetable Group:

Commodities Related crop
subgroups
African yam bean, dry seed, Sphenostylis stenocarpa (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Harms6-22E
American potato bean, dry seed, Apios americana Medik6-22E
Bean (Lupinus spp.), succulent shelled (including, but not limited to Andean lupin, blue lupin, grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, white sweet lupin, and yellow lupin)6-22C
Bean (Lupinus spp.), dry seed (including, but not limited to Andean lupin, blue lupin, grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, white sweet lupin, and yellow lupin)6-22E
Bean (Phaseolus spp.), edible podded (including, but not limited to French bean, garden bean, green bean, kidney bean, navy bean, scarlet runner bean, snap bean, and wax bean)6-22A
Bean (Phaseolus spp.), succulent shelled (including, but not limited to lima bean, scarlet runner bean, and wax bean)6-22C
Bean (Phaseolus spp.), dry seed (including, but not limited to black bean, cranberry bean, dry bean, field bean, French bean, garden bean, great northern bean, green bean, kidney bean, lima bean, navy bean, pink bean, pinto bean, red bean, scarlet runner bean, tepary bean, and yellow bean)6-22E
Bean (Vigna spp.), edible podded (including, but not limited to asparagus bean, catjang bean, Chinese longbean, cowpea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, urd bean, and yardlong bean)6-22A
Bean (Vigna spp.), succulent shelled (including, but not limited to blackeyed pea, catjang bean, cowpea, crowder pea, moth bean, and southern pea)6-22C
Bean (Vigna spp.), dry seed (including, but not limited to adzuki bean, asparagus bean, blackeyed pea, catjang bean, Chinese longbean, cowpea, crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean, and yardlong bean)6-22E
Broad bean (fava bean), succulent shelled, Vicia faba L. subsp. faba var. faba6-22C
Broad bean (fava bean), dry seed, Vicia faba L. subsp. faba var. faba6-22E
Chickpea (garbanzo), edible podded, Cicer arietinum L6-22B
Chickpea (garbanzo), succulent shelled, Cicer arietinum L6-22D
Chickpea (garbanzo), dry seed, Cicer arietinum L6-22F
Goa bean, edible podded (asparagus pea and winged bean), Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC6-22A
Goa bean, succulent shelled (asparagus pea and winged bean), Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC6-22C
Goa bean, dry seed (asparagus pea and winged bean), Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC6-22E
Grass pea, edible podded, Lathyrus sativus L6-22B
Grass pea, dry seed, Lathyrus sativus L6-22F
Guar bean, edible podded, Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub6-22A
Guar bean, dry seed, Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub6-22E
Horse gram, dry seed, Macrotyloma uniflorum (Lam.) Verdc6-22E
Jackbean, edible podded, Canavalia ensiformis (L.) DC6-22A
Jackbean, succulent shelled, Canavalia ensiformis (L.) DC6-22C
Jackbean, dry seed, Canavalia ensiformis (L.) DC6-22E
Lablab bean (hyacinth bean), edible podded, Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet subsp. purpureus6-22A
Lablab bean (hyacinth bean), succulent shelled, Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet subsp. purpureus6-22C
Lablab bean (hyacinth bean), dry seed, Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet subsp. Purpureus6-22E
Lentil, edible podded, Lens culinaris Medik. subsp. culinaris6-22B
Lentil, succulent shelled, Lens culinaris Medik. subsp. culinaris6-22D
Lentil, dry seed, Lens culinaris Medik. subsp. culinaris6-22F
Morama bean, dry seed, Tylosema esculentum (Burch.) A. Schreib6-22E
Pea (Pisum spp.), edible podded (including, but not limited to dwarf pea, green pea, snap pea, snow pea, and sugar snap pea)6-22B
Pea (Pisum spp.), succulent shelled (including, but not limited to, English pea, garden pea, and green pea)6-22D
Pea (Pisum spp.), dry seed (including, but not limited to dry pea, field pea, garden pea, yellow pea, wrinkled pea, marrowfat pea, and green pea)6-22F
Pigeon pea, edible podded, Cajanus cajan (L.) Huth6-22B
Pigeon pea, succulent shelled, Cajanus cajan (L.) Huth6-22D
Pigeon pea, dry seed, Cajanus cajan (L.) Huth6-22F
Soybean, seed, Glycine max (L.) MerrN/A
Sword bean, edible podded, Canavalia gladiata (Jacq.) DC6-22A
Sword bean, dry seed, Canavalia gladiata (Jacq.) DC6-22E
Vegetable soybean, edible podded (edamame), Glycine max (L.) Merr6-22A
Vegetable soybean, succulent shelled (edamame), Glycine max (L.) Merr6-22C
Velvetbean, edible podded, Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC6-22A
Velvetbean, succulent shelled, Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC6-22C
Velvetbean, dry seed, Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC6-22E
Winged pea, edible podded, Lotus tetragonolobus L6-22A
Winged pea, dry seed, Lotus tetragonolobus L6-22E
Cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these commodities

(iii)Crop subgroups. The following table identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 6-22, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2 to Paragraph (c)(10)-Crop Group 6-22: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 6-22A: Edible podded bean subgroup
Any cultivar of edible podded bean Phaseolus spp. or Vigna sppBean (Phaseolus spp.; including, but not limited to French bean, garden bean, green bean, kidney bean, navy bean, scarlet runner bean, snap bean, and wax bean); Bean (Vigna spp.; including, but not limited to asparagus bean, catjang bean; Chinese longbean, cowpea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, urd bean, and yardlong bean); goa bean; guar bean; jackbean; lablab bean; vegetable soybean (edamame); sword bean; winged pea; velvetbean; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 6-22B: Edible podded pea subgroup
Any cultivar of edible podded pea, Pisum sppPea (Pisum spp.; including, but not limited to dwarf pea, green pea, snap pea, snow pea, and sugar snap pea); grass pea; lentil; pigeon pea; chickpea; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 6-22C: Succulent shelled bean subgroup
Any succulent shelled cultivar of bean, Phaseolus spp., or Vigna sppBean (Phaseolus spp.; including, but not limited to lima bean, scarlet runner bean, and wax bean); Bean (Vigna spp.; including, but not limited to blackeyed pea, catjang bean, cowpea, crowder pea, moth bean, and southern pea); Bean (Lupinus spp.; including, but not limited to Andean lupin, blue lupin, grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, white sweet lupin, and yellow lupin); broad bean (fava bean); jackbean; goa bean; lablab bean; vegetable soybean (edamame); velvetbean; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 6-22D: Succulent shelled pea subgroup
Any succulent shelled cultivar of garden pea, Pisum sppChickpea; lentil; Pea (Pisum spp.; including, but not limited to English pea, garden pea, and green pea); pigeon pea; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 6-22E: Pulses, dried shelled bean, except soybean, subgroup
Any one dried seed of bean, Phaseolus spp., or Vigna sppAfrican yam bean; American potato bean; Bean (Lupinus spp.; including, but not limited to Andean lupin, blue lupin, grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, white sweet lupin, and yellow lupin); Bean (Phaseolus spp.; including, but not limited to black bean, cranberry bean, dry bean, field bean, French bean, garden bean, great northern bean, green bean, kidney bean, lima bean, navy bean, pink bean, pinto bean, red bean, scarlet runner bean, tepary bean, and yellow bean); Bean (Vigna spp.; including, but not limited to adzuki bean, asparagus bean, blackeyed pea, catjang bean, Chinese longbean, cowpea, crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean, and yardlong bean); broad bean (fava bean); guar bean; goa bean; horse gram; jackbean; lablab bean; morama bean; sword bean; winged pea; velvetbean; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 6-22F: Pulses, dried shelled pea subgroup
Any one dried seed of pea, Pisum sppPea (Pisum spp.; including, but not limited to dry pea, field pea, green pea, yellow pea, wrinkled pea, marrowfat pea, and garden pea); chickpea; grass pea; lentil; pigeon pea; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these commodities.

(11)Crop Group 7. Foliage of Legume Vegetables Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.), field pea (Pisum spp.), and soybean.
(ii)Table. The following table 1 lists the commodities included in Crop Group 7.

Table 1-Crop Group 7: Foliage of Legume Vegetables Group

Representative commodities Commodities
Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.) and field pea (Pisum spp.), and soybean (Glycine max)Plant parts of any legume vegetable included in the legume vegetables that will be used as animal feed.

(iii)Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroup for Crop Group 7 and specifies the representative commodities for the subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in the subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 7 Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 7A. Foliage of legume vegetables (except soybeans) subgroup
Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.), and field pea (Pisum spp.)Plant parts of any legume vegetable (except soybeans) included in the legume vegetables group that will be used as animal feed.

(12)Crop Group 7-22. Forage and Hay Legume Vegetable Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp. or cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp)); field pea (Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum var. arvense (L.) Poir.); and soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.).
(ii)Commodities. The following table lists the commodities included in Crop Group 7-22.

Table 1 to Paragraph (c)(12)-Crop Group 7-22: Forage and Hay for Legume Vegetable Group

Representative commodities Commodities
Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp. or cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp)); field pea (Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum var. arvense (L.) Poir.); and soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)Plant parts of any legume vegetable listed in crop group 6-22 that will be used as animal feed.

(iii)Crop subgroup. The following table identifies the crop subgroup for Crop Group 7-22 and specifies the representative commodities for the subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in the subgroup.

Table 2 to Paragraph (c)(12)-Crop Group 7-22 Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 7-22A. Forage and hay of legume vegetables (except soybeans) subgroup
Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp. or cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp)); field pea (Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum var. arvense (L.) Poir.)Plant parts of any legume vegetable listed in crop group 6-22 (except soybeans) that will be used as animal feed.

(13)Crop Group 8. Fruiting Vegetables Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Tomato, bell pepper, and one cultivar of non-bell pepper.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 8:

Crop Group 8: Fruiting Vegetables (Except Cucurbits)-Commodities

Eggplant (Solanum melongena)

Groundcherry (Physalis spp.)

Pepino (Solanum muricatum)

Pepper (Capsicum spp.) (includes bell pepper, chili pepper, cooking pepper, pimento, sweet pepper)

Tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa)

Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)

(14)Crop Group 8-10. Fruiting Vegetable Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Tomato, standard size, and one cultivar of small tomato; bell pepper and one cultivar of small nonbell pepper.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all commodities included in the Crop group 8-10.

Table 1-Crop Group 8-10: Fruiting Vegetable Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
African eggplant, Solanum macrocarpon L8-10B, 8-10C
Bush tomato, Solanum centrale J.M. Black8-10A
Cocona, Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal8-10A
Currant tomato, Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium L8-10A
Eggplant, Solanum melongena L8-10B, 8-10C
Garden huckleberry, Solanum scabrum Mill8-10A
Goji berry, Lycium barbarum L8-10A
Groundcherry, Physalis alkekengi L., P. grisea (Waterf.) M. Martinez, P. peruviana L., P. pubescens L8-10A
Martynia, Proboscidea louisianica (Mill.) Thell8-10B, 8-10C
Naranjilla, Solanum quitoense Lam8-10A
Okra, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench8-10B, 8-10C
Pea eggplant, Solanum torvum Sw.8-10B, 8-10C
Pepino, Solanum muricatum Aiton8-10B, 8-10C
Pepper, bell, Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum, Capsicum spp8-10B
Pepper, nonbell, Capsicum chinese Jacq., C. annuum L. var. annuum,C. frutescens L., C. baccatum L., C. pubescens Ruiz & Pav., Capsicum spp8-10B, 8-10C
Roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa L8-10B, 8-10C
Scarlet eggplant, Solanum aethiopicum L8-10B, 8-10C
Sunberry, Solanum retroflexum Dunal8-10A
Tomatillo, Physalis philadelphica Lam8-10A
Tomato, Solanum lycopersicum L., Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum8-10A
Tree tomato, Solanum betaceum Cav8-10A
Cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these

(iii)Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 8-10, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 8-10. Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop subgroup 8-10A. Tomato subgroup
Tomato, standard size, and one cultivar of small tomatoBush tomato; cocona; currant tomato; garden huckleberry; goji berry; groundcherry; naranjilla; sunberry; tomatillo; tomato; tree tomato; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop subgroup 8-10B. Pepper/Eggplant subgroup
Bell pepper and one cultivar of small nonbell pepperAfrican eggplant; bell pepper; eggplant; Martynia; nonbell pepper; okra; pea eggplant; pepino; roselle; scarlet eggplant; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop subgroup 8-10C. Nonbell pepper/Eggplant subgroup
One cultivar of small nonbell pepper or one cultivar of small eggplantAfrican eggplant; eggplant; martynia; nonbell pepper; okra; pea eggplant; pepino; roselle; scarlet eggplant; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(15)Crop Group 9. Cucurbit Vegetables Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Cucumber, muskmelon, and summer squash.
(ii)Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 9 and identifies the related subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 9: Cucurbit Vegetables

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Chayote (fruit) (Sechium edule)9B
Chinese waxgourd (Chinese preserving melon) (Benincasa hispida)9B
Citron melon (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides)9A
Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)9B
Gherkin (Cucumis anguria)9B
Gourd, edible (Lagenaria spp.) (includes hyotan, cucuzza); (Luffa acutangula, L. cylindrica) (includes hechima, Chinese okra)9B
Momordica spp. (includes balsam apple, balsam pear, bitter melon, Chinese cucumber)9B
Muskmelon (hybrids and/or cultivars of Cucumis melo) (includes true cantaloupe, cantaloupe, casaba, crenshaw melon, golden pershaw melon, honeydew melon, honey balls, mango melon, Persian melon, pineapple melon, Santa Claus melon, and snake melon)9A
Pumpkin (Cucurbita spp.)9B
Squash, summer (Cucurbita pepo var. melopepo) (includes crookneck squash, scallop squash, straightneck squash, vegetable marrow, zucchini)9B
Squash, winter (Cucurbita maxima;C. moschata) (includes butternut squash, calabaza, hubbard squash); (C. mixta;C. pepo) (includes acorn squash, spaghetti squash)9B
Watermelon (includes hybrids and/or varieties of Citrullus lanatus)9A

(iii)Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 9, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 9 Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 9A. Melon subgroup
CantaloupesCitron melon; muskmelon; watermelon
Crop Subgroup 9B. Squash/cucumber subgroup
One cultivar of summer squash and cucumber.Chayote (fruit); Chinese waxgourd; cucumber; gherkin; gourd, edible; Momordica spp.; pumpkin; squash, summer; squash, winter.

(16)Crop Group 10. Citrus Fruit Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Sweet orange; lemon and grapefruit.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities in Crop Group 10:

Crop Group 10: Citrus Fruits (Citrus spp., Fortunella spp.) Group-Commodities

Calamondin (Citrus mitis * Citrofortunella mitis)

Citrus citron (Citrus medica)

Citrus hybrids (Citrus spp.) (includes chironja, tangelo, tangor)

Grapefruit (Citrus paradisi)

Kumquat (Fortunella spp.)

Lemon (Citrus jambhiri,Citrus limon)

Lime (Citrus aurantiifolia)

Mandarin (tangerine) (Citrus reticulata)

Orange, sour (Citrus aurantium)

Orange, sweet (Citrus sinensis)

Pummelo (Citrus grandis,Citrus maxima)

Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu)

(17)Crop Group 10-10. Citrus Fruit Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Orange or Tangerine/Mandarin, Lemon or Lime, and Grapefruit.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities in Crop Group 10-10.

Table 1-Crop Group 10-10: Citrus Fruit Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Australian desert lime, Eremocitrus glauca (Lindl.) Swingle10-10B
Australian finger lime, Microcitrus australasica (F. Muell.) Swingle10-10B
Australian round lime, Microcitrus australis (A. Cunn. Ex Mudie) Swingle10-10B
Brown River finger lime, Microcitrus papuana Winters10-10B
Calamondin, Citrofortunella microcarpa (Bunge) Wijnands10-10A
Citron, Citrus medica L10-10A
Citrus hybrids, Citrus spp.Eremocitrus spp., Fortunella spp., Microcitrus spp., and Poncirus spp10-10A
Grapefruit, Citrus paradisi Macfad10-10C
Japanese summer grapefruit, Citrus natsudaidai Hayata10-10C
Kumquat, Fortunella spp10-10B
Lemon, Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f10-10B
Lime, Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle10-10B
Mediterranean mandarin, Citrus deliciosa Ten10-10A
Mount White lime, Microcitrus garrowayae (F.M. Bailey) Swingle10-10B
New Guinea wild lime, Microcitrus warburgiana (F.M. Bailey) Tanaka10-10B
Orange, sour, Citrus aurantium L10-10A
Orange, sweet, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck10-10A
Pummelo, Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr10-10C
Russell River lime, Microcitrus inodora (F.M. Bailey) Swingle10-10B
Satsuma mandarin, Citrus unshiu Marcow10-10A
Sweet lime, Citrus limetta Risso10-10B
Tachibana orange, Citrus tachibana (Makino) Tanaka10-10A
Tahiti lime, Citrus latifolia (Yu. Tanaka) Tanaka10-10B
Tangelo, Citrus xtangelo J.W. Ingram & H.E. Moore10-10A, 10-10C
Tangerine (Mandarin), Citrus reticulata Blanco10-10A
Tangor, Citrus nobilis Lour10-10A
Trifoliate orange, Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf10-10A
Uniq fruit, Citrus aurantium Tangelo group10-10C
Cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these

(iii)Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 10-10, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 10-10: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 10-10A. Orange subgroup
Orange or tangerine/mandarinCalamondin; citron; citrus hybrids; mediterranean mandarin; orange, sour; orange, sweet; satsuma mandarin; tachibana orange; tangerine (mandarin); tangelo; tangor; trifoliate orange; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 10-10B. Lemon/Lime subgroup
Lemon or limeAustralian desert lime; Australian finger lime; Australian round lime; brown river finger lime; kumquat; lemon; lime; mount white lime; New Guinea wild lime; Russell River lime; sweet lime; Tahiti lime; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 10-10C. Grapefruit subgroup
GrapefruitGrapefruit; Japanese summer grapefruit; pummelo; tangelo; uniq fruit; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(18)Crop Group 11: Pome Fruits Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Apple and pear.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 11:

Crop Group 11: Pome Fruits Group-Commodities

Apple (Malus domestica)

Crabapple (Malus spp.)

Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica)

Mayhaw (Crataegus aestivalis,C. opaca, and C. rufula)

Pear (Pyrus communis)

Pear, oriental (Pyrus pyrifolia)

Quince (Cydonia oblonga)

(19)Crop group 11-10. Pome Fruit Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Apple and Pear
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities in Crop Group 11-10.

Crop Group 11-10: Pome Fruit Group-Commodities

Apple, Malus domestica Borkh.

Azarole, Crataegus azarolus L.

Crabapple, Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill., M. prunifolia (Willd.) Borkh.

Loquat, Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.

Mayhaw, Crataegus aestivalis (Walter) Torr. & A. Gray, C. opaca

Hook. & Arn., and C. rufula Sarg.

Medlar, Mespilus germanica L.

Pear, Pyrus communis L.

Pear, Asian, Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm. f.) Nakai var. culta (Makino) Nakai

Pseudocydonia sinensis (Thouin) C.K. Schneid.

Quince, Cydonia oblonga Mill.

Quince, Chinese, Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai,

Quince, Japanese, Chaenomeles japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. ex Spach

Tejocote, Crataegus mexicana DC.

Cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.

(20)Crop Group 12. Stone Fruits Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Sweet cherry or tart cherry; peach; and plum or fresh prune (Prunus domestica, Prunus spp.)
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 12:

Crop Group 12: Stone Fruits Group-Commodities

Apricot (Prunus armeniaca)

Cherry, sweet (Prunus avium),

Cherry, tart (Prunus cerasus)

Nectarine (Prunus persica)

Peach (Prunus persica)

Plum (Prunus domestica,Prunus spp.)

Plum, Chickasaw (Prunus angustifolia)

Plum, Damson (Prunus domestica spp. insititia)

Plum, Japanese (Prunus salicina)

Plumcot (Prunus. armeniaca * P. domestica)

Prune (fresh) (Prunus domestica,Prunus spp.)

(21)Crop Group 12-12: Stone Fruit Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Sweet cherry or Tart cherry; Peach; and Plum or Prune plum.
(ii)Commodities. The following Table 1 is a list of all commodities included in Crop Group 12-12.

Table 1-Crop Group 12-12: Stone Fruit Group

Commodities Related crop subgroup
Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.)12-12C
Apricot, Japanese (Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.)12-12C
Capulin (Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. salicifolia (Kunth) Koehne)12-12A
Cherry, black (Prunus serotina Ehrh.)12-12A
Cherry, Nanking (Prunus tomentosa Thunb.)12-12A
Cherry, sweet (Prunus avium (L.) L.)12-12A
Cherry, tart (Prunus cerasus L.)12-12A
Jujube, Chinese (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.)12-12C
Nectarine (Prunuspersica (L.) Batsch var. nucipersica (Suckow) C.K. Schneid)12-12B
Peach (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica)12-12B
Plum (Prunus domestica L. subsp. domestica)12-12C
Plum, American (Prunus americana Marshall)12-12C
Plum, beach (Prunus maritima Marshall)12-12C
Plum, Canada (Prunus nigra Aiton)12-12C
Plum, cherry (Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.)12-12C
Plum, Chickasaw (Prunus angustifolia Marshall)12-12C
Plum, Damson (Prunus domestica L. subsp. insititia (L.) C.K. Schneid.)12-12C
Plum, Japanese (Prunus salicina Lindl.; P. salicina Lindl. var. salicina)12-12C
Plum, Klamath (Prunus subcordata Benth.)12-12C
Plum, prune (Prunus domestica L. subsp. domestica)12-12C
Plumcot (Prunus hybr.)12-12C
Sloe (Prunus spinosa L.)12-12C
Cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these

(iii)Crop subgroups. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 12-12, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 12-12: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop subgroup 12-12A. Cherry subgroup
Cherry, sweet or Cherry, tartCapulin; Cherry, black; Cherry, Nanking; Cherry, sweet; Cherry, tart; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop subgroup 12-12B. Peach subgroup
PeachPeach; Nectarine; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop subgroup 12-12C. Plum subgroup
Plum or Prune plumApricot; Apricot, Japanese; Jujube, Chinese; Plum; Plum, American; Plum, beach; Plum, Canada; Plum, cherry; Plum, Chickasaw; Plum, Damson; Plum, Japanese; Plum, Klamath; Plumcot; Plum, prune; Sloe; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(22)Crop Group 13. Berries Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Any one blackberry or any one raspberry; and blueberry.
(ii)Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 13 and identifies the related subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 13: Berries Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Blackberry (Rubus eubatus) (including bingleberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, Cherokee blackberry, Chesterberry, Cheyenne blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry, Dirksen thornless berry, Himalayaberry, hullberry, Lavacaberry, lowberry, Lucretiaberry, mammoth blackberry, marionberry, nectarberry, olallieberry, Oregon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry, rangeberry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry, youngberry, and varieties and/or hybrids of these)13A
Blueberry (Vaccinium spp.)13B
Currant (Ribes spp.)13B
Elderberry (Sambucus spp.)13B
Gooseberry (Ribes spp.)13B
Huckleberry (Gaylussacia spp.)13B
Loganberry (Rubus loganobaccus)13A
Raspberry, black and red (Rubus occidentalis, Rubus strigosus, Rubus idaeus)13A

(iii)Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 13, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 13 Subgroups Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 13A. Caneberry (blackberry and raspberry) subgroup.
Any one blackberry or any one raspberry.Blackberry; loganberry; red and black raspberry; cultivars and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 13B. Bushberry subgroup.
Blueberry, highbush.Blueberry, highbush and lowbush; currant; elderberry; gooseberry; huckleberry.

(23)Crop Group 13-07. Berry and Small Fruit Crop Group
(i)Representative commodities. Any one blackberry or any one raspberry; highbush blueberry; elderberry or mulberry; grape; fuzzy kiwifruit, and strawberry.
(ii)Table. The following Table 1 lists all the commodities listed in Crop Group 13-07 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 13-07: Berry and Small Fruit Crop Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Amur river grape (Vitis amurensis Rupr)13-07D, 13-07E, 13-07F
Aronia berry (Aronia spp.)13-07B
Bayberry (Myrica spp.)13-07C
Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)13-07G, 13-07H
Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.)13-07G, 13-07H
Blackberry (Rubus spp.) (including Andean blackberry, arctic blackberry, bingleberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, brombeere, California blackberry, Chesterberry, Cherokee blackberry, Cheyenne blackberry, common blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry, Dirksen thornless berry, evergreen blackberry, Himalayaberry, hullberry, lavacaberry, loganberry, lowberry, Lucretiaberry, mammoth blackberry, marionberry, mora, mures deronce, nectarberry, Northern dewberry, olallieberry, Oregon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry, rangeberry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry, Southern dewberry, tayberry, youngberry, zarzamora, and cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.)13-07A
Blueberry, highbush (Vaccinium spp.)13-07B
Blueberry, lowbush (Vaccinium angustifolium Aiton)13-07B
Buffalo currant (Ribes aureum Pursh)13-07B
Buffaloberry (Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt.)13-07C
Che (Cudrania tricuspidata Bur. Ex Lavallee)13-07C
Chilean guava (Myrtus ugni Mol.)13-07B
Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana L.)13-07C
Cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.)13-07G, 13-07H
Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton)13-07G, 13-07H
Currant, black (Ribes nigrum L.)13-07B
Currant, red (Ribes rubrum L.)13-07B
Elderberry (Sambucus spp.)13-07B, 13-07C
European barberry (Berberis vulgaris L.)13-07B
Gooseberry (Ribes spp.)13-07B, 13-07D, 13-07E, 13-07F
Grape (Vitis spp.)13-07D, 13-07F
Highbush cranberry (Viburnum opulus L. var. Americanum Aiton)13-07B
Honeysuckle, edible (Lonicera caerula L. var. emphyllocalyx Nakai, Lonicera caerula L var . edulis Turcz. ex herder)13-07B
Huckleberry (Gaylussacia spp.)13-07B
Jostaberry (Ribes x nidigrolaria Rud. Bauer and A. Bauer)13-07B
Juneberry (Saskatoon berry) (Amelanchier spp.)13-07B, 13-07C
Kiwifruit, fuzzy (Actinidia deliciosa A. Chev.) (C.F. Liang and A.R. Fergusons, Actinida chinensis Planch.)13-07D, 13-07E
Kiwifruit, hardy (Actinidia arguta (Siebold and Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq)13-07D, 13-07E, 13-07F
Lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.)13-07B, 13-07G 13-07H
Maypop (Passiflora incarnata L.)13-07E, 13-07F
Mountain pepper berries (Tasmannia lanceolata)(Poir.) A.C.Sm.13-07C
Mulberry (Morus spp.)13-07C
Muntries (Kunzea pomifera F. Muell.)13-07G, 13-07H
Native currant (Acrotriche depressa R. BR.)13-07B
Partridgeberry (Mitchella repens L.)13-07G, 13-07H
Phalsa (Grewia subinaequalis DC.)13-07C
Pincherry (Prunus pensylvanica L.f.)13-07C
Raspberry, black and red (Rubus spp.)13-07A
Riberry (Syzygium luehmannii)13-07C
Salal (Gaultheria shallon Pursh.)13-07B, 13-07C
Schisandra berry (Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill.)13-07D, 13-07E, 13-07F
Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.)13-07B
Serviceberry (Sorbus spp.)13-07C
Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne)13-07G
Wild raspberry (Rubus muelleri Lefevre ex P.J. Mull)13-07A
Cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(iii)Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 13-07, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 13-07: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 13-07A. Caneberry subgroup
Any one blackberry or any one raspberry.Blackberry; loganberry; raspberry, red and black; wild raspberry; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 13-07B. Bushberry subgroup.
Blueberry, highbush.Aronia berry; blueberry, highbush; blueberry, lowbush; buffalo currant; Chilean guava; currant, black; currant, red; elderberry; European, barberry; gooseberry; cranberry, highbush; honeysuckle, edible; huckleberry; jostaberry; Juneberry; lingonberry; native currant; salal; sea buckthorn; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 13-07C. Large shrub/tree berry subgroup.
Elderberry or mulberry.Bayberry; buffaloberry; che; chokecherry; elderberry; Juneberry; mountain pepper berries; mulberry; phalsa; pincherry; riberry; salal; serviceberry; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 13-07D. Small fruit vine climbing subgroup.
Grape and fuzzy kiwifruit.Amur river grape; gooseberry; grape; kiwifruit, fuzzy; kiwifruit, hardy; Maypop; schisandra berry; cultivars, varieties, and /or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 13-07E. Small fruit vine climbing subgroup, except grape.
Fuzzy kiwifruit.Amur river grape; gooseberry; kiwifruit, fuzzy; kiwifruit, hardy; Maypop; schisandra berry; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 13-07F. Small fruit vine climbing subgroup except fuzzy kiwifruit.
Grape.Amur river grape; gooseberry; grape; kiwifruit, hardy; Maypop; schisandra berry; cultivars varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 13-07G. Low growing berry subgroup.
Strawberry.Bearberry; bilberry; blueberry, lowbush; cloudberry; cranberry; lingonberry; muntries; partridgeberry; strawberry; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop Subgroup 13-07H. Low growing berry subgroup, except strawberry.
CranberryBearberry; bilberry; blueberry, lowbush; cloudberry; cranberry; lingonberry; muntries; partridgeberry; cultivars, varieties, and/or cultivars of these.

(24)Crop Group 14. Tree Nuts Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Almond and pecan.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 14:

Crop Group 14: Tree Nuts-Commodities

Almond (Prunus dulcis)

Beech nut (Fagus spp.)

Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa)

Butternut (Juglans cinerea)

Cashew (Anacardium occidentale)

Chestnut (Castanea spp.)

Chinquapin (Castanea pumila)

Filbert (hazelnut) (Corylus spp.)

Hickory nut (Carya spp.)

Macadamia nut (bush nut) (Macadamia spp.)

Pecan (Carya illinoensis)

Walnut, black and English (Persian) (Juglans spp.)

(25)Crop Group 14-12. Tree Nut Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Almond and Pecan.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all commodities included in Crop Group 14-12.

Crop Group 14-12: Tree Nut Group

African nut-tree (Ricinodendron heudelotii (Baill.) Heckel)

Almond (Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb)

Beechnut (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.; F. sylvatica L.)

Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa Humb. & Bonpl.)

Brazilian pine (Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze)

Bunya (Araucaria bidwillii Hook.)

Bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa Michx.)

Butternut (Juglans cinerea L.)

Cajou nut (Anacardium giganteum Hance ex Engl.)

Candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus (L.) Willd.)

Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.)

Chestnut (Castanea crenata Siebold & Zucc.; C. dentata (Marshall) Borkh.; C. mollissima Blume; C. sativa Mill.)

Chinquapin (Castaneapumila (L.) Mill.)

Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.)

Coquito nut (Jubaea chilensis (Molina) Baill.)

Dika nut (Irvingia gabonensis (Aubry-Lecomte ex O'Rorke) Baill.)

Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba L.)

Guiana chestnut (Pachira aquatica Aubl.)

Hazelnut (Filbert) (Corylus americana Marshall; C. avellana L.; C. californica (A. DC.) Rose; C. chinensis Franch.)

Heartnut (Juglans ailantifolia Carriere var. cordiformis (Makino) Rehder)

Hickory nut (Carya cathayensis Sarg.; C. glabra (Mill.) Sweet; C. laciniosa (F. Michx.) W. P. C. Barton; C. myristiciformis (F. Michx.) Elliott; C. ovata (Mill.) K. Koch; C. tomentosa (Lam.) Nutt.)

Japanese horse-chestnut (Aesculus turbinate Blume)

Macadamia nut (Macadamia integrifolia Maiden & Betche; M. tetraphylla L.A.S. Johnson)

Mongongo nut (Schinziophyton rautanenii (Schinz) Radcl.-Sm.)

Monkey-pot (Lecythis pisonis Cambess.)

Monkey puzzle nut (Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch)

Okari nut (Terminalia kaernbachii Warb.)

Pachira nut (Pachira insignis (Sw.) Savigny)

Peach palm nut (Bactris gasipaes Kunth var. gasipaes)

Pecan (Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch)

Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Cambess.; C. villosum (Aubl.) Pers; C. nuciferum L.)

Pili nut (Canarium ovatum Engl.; C. vulgare Leenh.)

Pine nut (Pinus edulis Engelm.; P. koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.; P. sibirica Du Tour; P. pumila (Pall.) Regel; P. gerardiana Wall. ex D. Don; P. monophylla Torr. & Frem.; P. quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudw.; P. pinea L.)

Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.)

Sapucaia nut (Lecythis zabucaja Aubl.)

Tropical almond (Terminalia catappa L.)

Walnut, black (Juglans nigra L.; J. hindsii Jeps. ex R. E. Sm.; J. microcarpa Berland.)

Walnut, English (Juglans regia L.)

Yellowhorn (Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge)

Cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these

(26)Crop Group 15. Cereal Grains Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Corn (fresh sweet corn and dried field corn), rice, sorghum, and wheat.
(ii)Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 15:

Crop Group 15: Cereal Grains-Commodities

Barley (Hordeum spp.)

Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum)

Corn (Zea mays)

Millet, pearl (Pennisetum glaucum)

Millet, proso (Panicum milliaceum)

Oats (Avena spp.)

Popcorn (Zea mays var. everta)

Rice (Oryza sativa)

Rye (Secale cereale)

Sorghum (milo) (Sorghum spp.)

Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)

Triticale (Triticum-Secale hybrids)

Wheat (Triticum spp.)

Wild rice (Zizania aquatica)

(27)Crop Group 15-22. Cereal Grain Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Wheat, barley, field corn, sweet corn, rice and either grain sorghum or proso millet.
(ii)Commodities. The following table is a list of all commodities included in Crop Group 15-22 and includes cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these commodities.

Table 1 to Paragraph (c)(27)-Crop Group 15-22: Cereal Grain Group

Commodities Related crop
subgroups
Amaranth, grain, Amaranthus spp15-22A
Amaranth, purple, Amaranthus cruentus L15-22A
Baby corn, Zea mays L. subsp. mays15-22D
Barley, Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare15-22B
Buckwheat, Fagopyrum esculentum Moench15-22B
Buckwheat, tartary, Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn15-22B
Canarygrass, annual, Phalaris canariensis L15-22B
Canihua, Chenopodium pallidicaule Aellen15-22A
Chia, Salvia hispanica L15-22A
Corn, field, Zea mays L. subsp. mays15-22C
Corn, sweet, Zea mays L. subsp. mays15-22D
Cram cram, Cenchrus biflorus Roxb15-22A
Fonio, black, Digitaria iburua Stapf15-22E
Fonio, white, Digitaria exilis (Kippist) Stapf15-22E
Grain sorghum, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench15-22E
Huauzontle grain, Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. nuttalliae (Saff.) H. D. Wilson & Heiser and Chenopodium berlandieri Moq15-22A
Inca wheat, Amaranthus caudatus L15-22A
Job's tears, Coix lacryma-jobi L., Coix lacryma-jobi L. var. ma-yun (Rom. Caill.) Stapf15-22E
Millet, barnyard, Echinochloa frumentacea Link15-22E
Millet, finger, Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp. coracana15-22E
Millet, foxtail, Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv. subsp. italic15-22E
Millet, little, Panicum sumatrense Roth15-22E
Millet, pearl, Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. B. r15-22E
Millet, proso, Panicum miliaceum L. subsp. miliaceum15-22E
Oat, Avena spp15-22B
Oat, Abyssinian, Avena abyssinica Hochst. ex A. Rich15-22B
Oat, common, Avena sativa L15-22B
Oat, naked, Avena nuda L15-22B
Oat, sand, Avena strigosa Schreb15-22B
Popcorn, Zea mays L. subsp. mays15-22C
Prince's feather, Amaranthus hypochondriacus L15-22A
Psyllium, Plantago arenaria Waldst. & Kit15-22A
Psyllium, blond, Plantago ovata Forssk15-22A
Quinoa, Chenopodium quinoa Willd. subsp. quinoa15-22A
Rice, Oryza sativa L15-22F
Rice, African, Oryza glaberrima Steud15-22F
Rye, Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale15-22A
Teff, Eragrostis tef (Zuccagni) Trotter15-22E
Teosinte, Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis15-22C
Triticale, X Triticosecale spp15-22A
Wheat, Triticum spp15-22A
Wheat, club, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) Mackey15-22A
Wheat, common, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum15-22A
Wheat, durum, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum (Desf.) van Slageren15-22A
Wheat, einkorn, Triticum monococcum L. subsp. monococcum15-22A
Wheat, emmer, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccon (Schrank) Thell15-22A
Wheat, macha, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. macha (Dekapr. & Menabde) Mackey15-22A
Wheat, oriental, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. turanicum (Jakubz.) A. Love & D. Love15-22A
Wheat, Persian, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. carthlicum (Nevski) A. Love & D. Love15-22A
Wheat, Polish, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. polonicum (L.) Thell15-22A
Wheat, poulard, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. turgidum15-22A
Wheat, shot, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mackey15-22A
Wheat, spelt, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell15-22A
Wheat, timopheevi, Triticum timopheevii (Zhuk.) Zhuk. subsp. timopheevii15-22A
Wheat, vavilovi, Triticum vavilovii Jakubz.15-22A
Wheat, wild einkorn, Triticum monococcum L. subsp. aegilopoides (Link) Thell15-22A
Wheat, wild emmer, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccoides (Korn. ex Asch. & Graebn.) Thell15-22A
Wheatgrass, intermediate, Iseilema prostratum (L.) Andersson15-22A
Wild rice, Zizania palustris L15-22F
Wild rice, eastern, Zizania aquatica L15-22F
Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities

(iii)Crop subgroups. The following table identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 15-22, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2 to Paragraph (c)(27)-Crop Group 15-22: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 15-22A: Wheat subgroup
WheatAmaranth, grain; Amaranth, purple; Canihua; Chia; Cram cram; Huauzontle grain; Inca wheat; Prince's feather; Psyllium; Psyllium, blond; Quinoa; Rye; Triticale; Wheat; Wheat, club; Wheat, common; Wheat, durum; Wheat, einkorn; Wheat, emmer; Wheat, macha; Wheat, oriental; Wheat, Persian; Wheat, Polish; Wheat, poulard; Wheat, shot; Wheat, spelt; Wheat, timopheevi; Wheat, vavilovi; Wheat, wild einkorn; Wheat, wild emmer; Wheatgrass, intermediate; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 15-22B: Barley subgroup
BarleyBarley; Buckwheat; Buckwheat, tartary; Canarygrass, annual; Oat; Oat, Abyssinian; Oat, common; Oat, naked; Oat, sand; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 15-22C: Field corn subgroup
Field cornCorn, field; Popcorn; Teosinte; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 15-22D: Sweet corn subgroup
Sweet cornBaby corn; Corn, sweet; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 15-22E: Grain sorghum and millet subgroup
Grain sorghum or Proso milletFonio, black; Fonio, white; Grain sorghum; Job's tears; Millet, barnyard; Millet, finger; Millet, foxtail; Millet, little; Millet, pearl; Millet, proso; Teff; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 15-22F: Rice subgroup
RiceRice; Rice, African; Wild rice; Wild rice, eastern; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.

(28)Crop Group 16. Forage, Fodder and Straw of Cereal Grains Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Corn, wheat, and any other cereal grain crop.
(ii)Commodities. The commodities included in Crop Group 16 are: Forage, fodder, stover, and straw of all commodities included in the group cereal grains group. EPA may establish separate group tolerances on forage, fodder, hay, stover, or straw, if data on the representative commodities indicate differences in the levels of residues on forage, fodder, stover, or straw.
(29)Crop Group 16-22. Forage, Hay, Stover, and Straw of Cereal Grain Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Corn, wheat, and any other cereal grain crop.
(ii)Commodities. Crop Group 16-22 includes the forage, hay, stover and straw of the commodities in Crop Group 15-22, including cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these commodities.
(30)Crop Group 17. Grass Forage, Fodder, and Hay Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Bermuda grass; bluegrass; and bromegrass or fescue.
(ii)Commodities. The commodities included in Crop Group 17 are: Forage, fodder, stover, and hay of any grass, Gramineae/Poaceae family (either green or cured) except sugarcane and those included in the cereal grains group, that will be fed to or grazed by livestock, all pasture and range grasses and grasses grown for hay or silage. EPA may establish separate group tolerances on forage, fodder, stover, or hay, if data on the representative commodities indicate differences in the levels of residues on forage, fodder, stover, or hay.
(31)Crop Group 18. Nongrass Animal Feeds (Forage, Fodder, Straw, and Hay) Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Alfalfa and clover (Trifolium spp.)
(ii)Commodities. EPA may establish separate group tolerances on forage, fodder, straw, or hay, if data on the representative commodities indicate differences in the levels of residues on forage, fodder, straw, or hay. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 18:

Crop Group 18: Nongrass Animal Feeds (Forage, Fodder, Straw, and Hay) Group-Commodities

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa subsp. sativa)

Bean, velvet (Mucuna pruriens var. utilis)

Clover (Trifolium spp., Melilotus spp.)

Kudzu (Pueraria lobata)

Lespedeza (Lespedeza spp.)

Lupin (Lupinus spp.)

Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia);

Trefoil (Lotus spp.)

Vetch (Vicia spp.)

Vetch, crown (Coronilla varia)

Vetch, milk (Astragalus spp).

(32)Crop Group 19. Herbs and Spices Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Basil (fresh and dried); black pepper; chive; and celery seed or dill seed.
(ii)Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 19 and identifies the related subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 19: Herbs and Spices Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Allspice (Pimenta dioica)19B
Angelica (Angelica archangelica)19A
Anise (anise seed) (Pimpinella anisum)19B
Anise, star (Illicium verum)19B
Annatto (seed)19B
Balm (lemon balm) (Melissa officinalis)19A
Basil (Ocimum basilicum)19A
Borage (Borago officinalis)19A
Burnet (Sanguisorba minor)19A
Camomile (Anthemis nobilis)19A
Caper buds (Capparis spinosa)19B
Caraway (Carum carvi)19B
Caraway, black (Nigella sativa)19B
Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum)19B
Cassia bark (Cinnamomum aromaticum)19B
Cassia buds (Cinnamomum aromaticum)19B
Catnip (Nepeta cataria)19A
Celery seed (Apicum graveolens)19B
Chervil (dried) (Anthriscus cerefolium)19A
Chive (Allium schoenoprasum)19A
Chive, Chinese (Allium tuberosum)19A
Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum)19B
Clary (Salvia sclarea)19A
Clove buds (Eugenia caryophyllata)19B
Coriander (cilantro or Chinese parsley) (leaf) (Coriandrum sativum)19A
Coriander (cilantro) (seed) (Coriandrum sativum)19B
Costmary (Chrysanthemum balsamita)19A
Culantro (leaf) (Eryngium foetidum)19A
Culantro (seed) (Eryngium foetidum)19B
Cumin (Cuminum cyminum)19B
Curry (leaf) (Murraya koenigii)19A
Dill (dillweed) (Anethum graveolens)19A
Dill (seed) (Anethum graveolens)19B
Fennel (common) (Foeniculum vulgare)19B
Fennel, Florence (seed) (Foeniculum vulgare Azoricum Group)19B
Fenugreek (Trigonella foenumgraecum)19B
Grains of paradise (Aframomum melegueta)19B
Horehound (Marrubium vulgare)19A
Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis)19A
Juniper berry (Juniperus communis)19B
Lavender (Lavandula officinalis)19A
Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus)19A
Lovage (leaf) (Levisticum officinale)19A
Lovage (seed) (Levisticum officinale)19B
Mace (Myristica fragrans)19B
Marigold (Calendula officinalis)19A
Marjoram (Origanum spp.) (includes sweet or annual marjoram, wild marjoram or oregano, and pot marjoram)19A
Mustard (seed) (Brassica juncea, B. hirta, B. nigra)19B
Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus)19A
Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans)19B
Parsley (dried) (Petroselinum crispum)19A
Pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium)19A
Pepper, black (Piper nigrum)19B
Pepper, white19B
Poppy (seed) (Papaver somniferum)19B
Rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis)19A
Rue (Ruta graveolens)19A
Saffron (Crocus sativus)19B
Sage (Salvia officinalis)19A
Savory, summer and winter (Satureja spp.)19A
Sweet bay (bay leaf) (Laurus nobilis)19A
Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare)19A
Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus)19A
Thyme (Thymus spp.)19A
Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia)19B
Wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens)19A
Woodruff (Galium odorata)19A
Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)19A

(iii)Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 19, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 19 Subgroups

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 19A. Herb subgroup.
Basil (fresh and dried) and chive.Angelica; balm; basil; borage; burnet; camomile; catnip; chervil (dried); chive; chive, Chinese, clary; coriander (leaf); costmary; culantro (leaf); curry (leaf); dillweed; horehound; hyssop; lavender; lemongrass; lovage (leaf); marigold; marjoram (Origanum spp.); nasturtium; parsley (dried); pennyroyal; rosemary; rue; sage; savory, summer and winter; sweet bay; tansy; tarragon; thyme; wintergreen; woodruff; and wormwood.
Crop Subgroup 19B. Spice subgroup.
Black pepper; and celery seed or dill seed.Allspice; anise (seed); anise, star; annatto (seed); caper (buds); caraway; caraway, black; cardamom; cassia (buds); celery (seed); cinnamon; clove (buds); coriander (seed); culantro (seed); cumin; dill (seed); fennel, common; fennel, Florence (seed); fenugreek; grains of paradise; juniper (berry); lovage (seed); mace; mustard (seed); nutmeg; pepper, black; pepper, white; poppy (seed); saffron; and vanilla.

(iv)Tolerances established after November 6, 2020. After November 6, 2020, new herb crop group and subgroup tolerances will be established as Crop Group 25 or subgroups 25A and 25B, and new spice crop group tolerances will be established as Crop Group 26.
(33)Crop Group 20. Oilseed Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Rapeseed (canola varieties only); sunflower, seed and cottonseed.
(ii)Table. The following Table 1 lists all the commodities listed in Crop Group 20 and identifies the related crop subgroups and includes cultivars and/or varieties of these commodities.

Table 1-Crop Group 20: Oilseed Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Borage, Borago officinalis L20A
Calendula, Calendula officinalis L20B
Castor oil plant, Ricinus communis L20B
Chinese tallowtree, Triadica sebifera (L.) Small20B
Cottonseed, Gossypium hirsutum L. Gossypium spp20C
Crambe, Crambe hispanica L.; C. abyssinica Hochst. ex R.E. Fr20A
Cuphea, Cuphea hyssopifolia Kunth20A
Echium, Echium plantagineum L20A
Euphorbia, Euphorbia esula L20B
Evening primrose, Oenothera biennis L20B
Flax seed, Linum usitatissimum L20A
Gold of pleasure, Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz20A
Hare's ear mustard, Conringia orientalis (L.) Dumort20A
Jojoba, Simmondsia chinensis (Link) C.K. Schneid20B
Lesquerella, Lesquerella recurvata (Engelm. ex A. Gray) S. Watson20A
Lunaria, Lunaria annua L20A
Meadowfoam, Limnanthes alba Hartw. ex Benth20A
Milkweed, Asclepias spp20A
Mustard seed, Brassica hirta Moench, Sinapis alba L. subsp. Alba..20A
Niger seed, Guizotia abyssinica (L.f.) Cass20B
Oil radish, Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers20A
Poppy seed, Papaver somniferum L. subsp. Somniferum20A
Rapeseed, Brassica spp.; B. napus L20A
Rose hip, Rosa rubiginosa L20B
Safflower, Carthamus tinctorious L20B
Sesame, Sesamum indicum L., S. radiatum Schumach. & honn20A
Stokes aster, Stokesia laevis (Hill) Greene20B
Sunflower, Helianthus annuus L20B
Sweet rocket, Hesperis matronalis L20A
Tallowwood, Ximenia americana L20B
Tea oil plant, Camellia oleifera C. Abel20B
Vernonia, Vernonia galamensis (Cass.) Less20B
Cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these

(iii)Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 20, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 20: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop subgroup 20A. Rapeseed subgroup
Rapeseed, canola varieties onlyBorage; crambe; cuphea; echium; flax seed; gold of pleasure; hare's ear mustard; lesquerella; lunaria; meadowfoam; milkweed; mustard seed; oil radish; poppy seed; rapeseed; sesame; sweet rocket cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop subgroup 20B. Sunflower subgroup
Sunflower, seedCalendula; castor oil plant; chinese tallowtree; euphorbia; evening primrose; jojoba; niger seed; rose hip; safflower; stokes aster; sunflower; tallowwood; tea oil plant; vernonia; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Crop subgroup 20C. Cottonseed subgroup
CottonseedCottonseed; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(34)Crop Group 21. Edible fungi Group.
(i)Representative commodities. White button mushroom and any one oyster mushroom or any Shiitake mushroom.
(ii)Table. The following is a list of all the commodities in Crop Group 21. There are no related subgroups.

Crop Group 21-Edible Fungi Group-Commodities

Blewitt (Lepista nuda)
Bunashimeji (Hypsizygus marrmoreus)
Chinese mushroom (Volvariella volvacea) (Bull.) Singer
Enoki (Flammulina velutipes) (Curt.) Singer
Hime-Matsutake (Agaricus blazei) Murill
Hirmeola (Auricularia auricular)
Maitake (Grifola frondosa)
Morel (Morchella spp.)
Nameko (Pholiota nameko)
Net Bearing (Dictyophora)
Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus spp.)
Pom Pom (Hericium erinaceus)
Reishi mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Fr.) Karst.)
Rodman's agaricus (Agaricus bitorquis) (Quel.) Saccardo
Shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegl.)
Shimeji (Tricholoma conglobatum)
Stropharia (Stropharia spp.)
Truffle (Tuber spp.)
White button mushroom (Agaricus bisporous (Lange) Imbach)
White Jelly Fungi (Tremella fuciformis)

(35)Crop Group 22. Stalk, Stem and Leaf Petiole Vegetable Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Asparagus and celery.
(ii)Commodities. The following Table 1 lists all commodities included in Crop Group 22.

Table 1-Crop Group 22: Stalk, Stem and Leaf Petiole Vegetable Group

Commodities Related crop
subgroups
Agave (Agave spp.)22A
Aloe vera (Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.)22A
Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.)22A
Bamboo, shoots (Arundinaria spp.; Bambusa spp., Chimonobambusa spp.; Dendrocalamus spp., Fargesia spp.; Gigantochloa spp., Nastus elatus; Phyllostachys spp.; Thyrsostachys spp.)22A
Cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.)22B
Celery (Apium graveolens var. dulce (Mill.) Pers.)22B
Celery, Chinese (Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum (Alef.) Mansf.)22B
Celtuce (Lactuca sativa var. angustana L.H. Bailey)22A
Fennel, Florence, fresh leaves and stalk (Foeniculum vulgare subsp. vulgare var. azoricum (Mill.) Thell.)22A
Fern, edible, fiddlehead22A
Fuki (Petasites japonicus (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim.)22B
Kale, sea (Crambe maritima L.)22A
Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea L. var gongylodes L.)22A
Palm hearts (various species)22A
Prickly pear, pads (Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill., Opuntia spp.)22A
Prickly pear, Texas, pads (Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelm. var. lindheimeri (Engelm.) B.D. Parfitt & Pinkav)22A
Rhubarb (Rheum x rhabarbarum L.)22B
Udo (Aralia cordata Thunb. )22B
Zuiki (Colocasia gigantea (Blume) Hook. f.)22B
Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities

(iii)Crop subgroups. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 22, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 22: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 22A. Stalk and stem vegetable subgroup
AsparagusAgave; aloe vera; asparagus; bamboo, shoots; celtuce; fennel, florence, fresh leaves and stalk; fern, edible, fiddlehead; kale, sea; kohlrabi; palm hearts; prickly pear, pads; prickly pear, Texas, pads; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 22B. Leaf petiole vegetable subgroup
CeleryCardoon; celery; celery, Chinese; fuki; rhubarb; udo; zuiki; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.

(36)Crop Group 23. Tropical and Subtropical Fruit, Edible Peel Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Date, fig, guava, and olive.
(ii)Commodities. The following Table 1 lists all commodities included in Crop Group 23.

Table 1-Crop Group 23: Tropical and Subtropical Fruit, Edible Peel Group

Commodities Related crop
subgroups
Acai (Euterpe oleracea Mart.)23C
Acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.)23A
Achachairu (Garcinia gardneriana (Planch. & Triana) Zappi)23B
African plum (Vitex doniana Sweet)23A
Agritos (Berberis trifoliolata Moric.)23A
Almondette (Buchanania lanzan Spreng.)23A
Ambarella (Spondias dulcis Sol. ex Parkinson)23B
Apak palm (Brahea dulcis (Kunth) Mart.)23C
Appleberry (Billardiera scandens Sm.)23A
Araza (Eugenia stipitata McVaugh)23B
Arbutus berry (Arbutus unedo L.)23A
Babaco (Vasconcellea x heilbornii (V.M. Badillo) V.M. Badillo)23B
Bacaba palm (Oenocarpus bacaba Mart.)23C
Bacaba-de-leque (Oenocarpus distichus Mart.)23C
Bayberry, red (Morella rubra Lour.)23A
Bignay (Antidesma bunius (L.) Spreng.)23A
Bilimbi (Averrhoa bilimbi L.)23B
Borojo (Borojoa patinoi Cuatrec.)23B
Breadnut (Brosimum alicastrum Sw.)23A
Cabeluda (Plinia glomerata (O. Berg) Amshoff)23A
Cajou, fruit (Anacardium giganteum Hance ex Engl.)23B
Cambuca (Marlierea edulis Nied.)23B
Carandas-plum (Carissa edulis Vahl)23A
Carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.)23B
Cashew apple (Anacardium occidentale L.)23B
Ceylon iron wood (Manilkara hexandra (Roxb.) Dubard)23A
Ceylon olive (Elaeocarpus serratus L.)23A
Cherry-of-the-Rio-Grande (Eugenia aggregata (Vell.) Kiaersk.)23A
Chinese olive, black (Canarium tramdenum C.D. Dai & Yakovlev)23A
Chinese olive, white (Canarium album (Lour.) Raeusch.)23A
Chirauli-nut (Buchanania latifolia Roxb.)23A
Ciruela verde (Bunchosia armeniaca (Cav.) DC.)23B
Cocoplum (Chrysobalanus icaco L.)23A
Date (Phoenix dactylifera L.)23C
Davidson's plum (Davidsonia pruriens F. Muell.)23B
Desert-date (Balanites aegyptiacus (L.) Delile)23A
Doum palm coconut (Hyphaene thebaica (L.) Mart.)23C
False sandalwood (Ximenia americana L.)23A
Feijoa (Acca sellowiana (O. Berg) Burret)23B
Fig (Ficus carica L.)23B
Fragrant manjack (Cordia dichotoma G. Forst.)23A
Gooseberry, abyssinian (Dovyalis abyssinica (A. Rich.) Warb.)23A
Gooseberry, Ceylon (Dovyalis hebecarpa (Gardner) Warb.)23A
Gooseberry, Indian (Phyllanthus emblica L.)23B
Gooseberry, otaheite (Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skeels)23A
Governor's plum (Flacourtia indica (Burm. F.) Merr.)23A
Grumichama (Eugenia brasiliensis Lam)23A
Guabiroba (Campomanesia xanthocarpa O. Berg)23A
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)23B
Guava berry (Myrciaria floribunda (H. West ex Willd.) O. Berg)23A
Guava, Brazilian (Psidium guineense Sw.)23A
Guava, cattley (Psidium cattleyanum Sabine)23B
Guava, Costa Rican (Psidium friedrichsthalianum (O. Berg) Nied.)23A
Guava, Para (Psidium acutangulum DC.)23B
Guava, purple strawberry (Psidium cattleyanum Sabine var. cattleyanum)23B
Guava, strawberry (Psidium cattleyanum Sabine var. littorale (Raddi) Fosberg)23B
Guava, yellow strawberry (Psidium cattleyanum Sabine var. cattleyanum forma lucidum O. Deg.)23B
Guayabillo (Psidium sartorianum (O. Berg) Nied.)23A
Illawarra plum (Podocarpus elatus R. Br. Ex Endl.)23A
Imbe (Garcinia livingstonei T. Anderson)23B
Imbu (Spondias tuberosa Arruda ex Kost.)23B
Indian-plum (Flacourtia jangomas (Lour.). basionym)23A
Jaboticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora (Mart.) O. Berg)23B
Jamaica-cherry (Muntingia calabura L.)23A
Jambolan (Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels)23A
Jelly palm (Butia capitata (Mart.) Becc.)23C
Jujube, Indian (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.)23B
Kaffir-plum (Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. Ex C. Krauss)23A
Kakadu plum (Terminalia latipes Benth. subsp. psilocarpa Pedley)23A
Kapundung (Baccaurea racemosa (Reinw.) Mull. Arg.)23A
Karanda (Carissa carandas L.)23A
Kwai muk (Artocarpus hypargyreus Hance ex Benth.)23B
Lemon aspen (Acronychia acidula F. Muell)23A
Mangaba (Hancornia speciosa Gomes)23B
Marian plum (Bouea macrophylla Griff.)23B
Mombin, malayan (Spondias pinnata (J. Koenig ex L. f.) Kurz)23B
Mombin, purple (Spondias purpurea L.)23B
Mombin, yellow (Spondias mombin L.)23A
Monkeyfruit (Artocarpus lacucha Buch. Ham.)23B
Monos plum (Pseudanamomis umbellulifera (Kunth) Kausel)23A
Mountain cherry (Bunchosia cornifolia Kunth)23A
Nance (Byrsonima crassifolia (L.) Kunth)23B
Natal plum (Carissa macrocarpa (Eckl.) A. DC.)23B
Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.)23B
Olive (Olea europaea L. subsp. europaea)23A
Papaya, mountain (Vasconcellea pubescens A. DC.)23B
Pataua (Oenocarpus bataua Mart.)23C
Peach palm, fruit (Bactris gasipaes Kunth var. gasipaes)23C
Persimmon, black (Diospyros texana Scheele)23A
Persimmon, Japanese (Diospyros kaki Thunb.)23B
Pitomba (Eugenia luschnathiana Klotzsch ex O. Berg)23A
Plum-of-Martinique (Flacourtia inermis Roxb.)23A
Pomerac (Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry)23B
Rambai (Baccaurea motleyana (Mull. Arg.) Mull. Arg.)23B
Rose apple (Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston)23B
Rukam (Flacourtia rukam Zoll. & Moritizi)23A
Rumberry (Myrciaria dubia (Kunth) McVaugh Myrtaceae)23A
Sea grape (Coccoloba uvifera (L.) L.)23A
Sentul (Sandoricum koetjape (Burm. F.) Merr.)23B
Sete-capotes (Campomanesia guazumifolia (Cambess.) O. Berg)23A
Silver aspen (Acronychia wilcoxian (F. Muell.) T.G. Hartley)23A
Starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.)23B
Surinam cherry (Eugenia uniflora L.)23B
Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.)23B
Uvalha (Eugenia pyriformis Cambess )23B
Water apple (Syzygium aqueum (Burm. F.) Alston)23A
Water pear (Syzygium guineense (Willd.) DC)23A
Water berry (Syzygium cordatum Hochst. Ex C. Krauss)23A
Wax jambu (Syzygium samarangense (Blume) Merr. & L.M. Perry)23A
Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities

(iii)Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 23, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 23: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 23A. Tropical and Subtropical, Small fruit, edible peel subgroup
OliveAcerola; African plum; agritos; almondette; appleberry; arbutus berry; bayberry, red; bignay; breadnut; cabeluda; carandas-plum; Ceylon iron wood; Ceylon olive; cherry-of-the-Rio-Grande; Chinese olive, black; Chinese olive, white; chirauli-nut; cocoplum; desert-date; false sandalwood; fragant manjack; gooseberry, abyssinian; gooseberry, Ceylon; gooseberry, otaheite; governor's plum; grumichama; guabiroba; guava berry; guava, Brazilian; guava, Costa Rican; guayabillo; illawarra plum; Indian-plum; Jamaica-cherry; jambolan; kaffir-plum; kakadu plum; kapundung; karanda; lemon aspen; mombin, yellow; monos plum; mountain cherry; olive; persimmon, black; pitomba; plum-of-Martinique; rukam; rumberry; sea grape; sete-capotes; silver aspen; water apple; water pear; water berry; wax jambu; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 23B. Tropical and Subtropical, Medium to large fruit, edible peel subgroup
Fig and guavaAchachairu; ambarella; araza; babaco; bilimbi; borojo; cajou, fruit; cambuca; carob; cashew apple; ciruela verde; davidson's plum; feijoa; fig; gooseberry, Indian; guava; guava, cattley; guava, Para; guava, purple strawberry; guava, strawberry; guava, yellow strawberry; imbe; imbu; jaboticaba; jujube, Indian; kwai muk; mangaba; Marian plum; mombin, Malayan; mombin, purple; monkeyfruit; nance; natal plum; noni; papaya, mountain; persimmon, Japanese; pomerac; rambai; rose apple; sentul; starfruit; Surinam cherry; tamarind; uvalha; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 23C. Tropical and Subtropical, Palm fruit, edible peel subgroup
DateAcai; apak palm; bacaba palm; bacaba-de-leque; date; doum palm coconut; jelly palm; pataua; peach palm, fruit; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.

(37)Crop Group 24. Tropical and Subtropical Fruit, Inedible Peel Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Atemoya or sugar apple, avocado, banana or pomegranate, dragon fruit, lychee, passionfruit, pineapple, and prickly pear, fruit.
(ii)Commodities. The following Table 1 lists all commodities included in Crop Group 24.

Table 1-Crop Group 24: Tropical and Subtropical Fruit, Inedible Peel Group

Commodities Related crop subgroups
Abiu (Pouteria caimito (Ruiz & Pav.) Radlk)24B
Aisen (Boscia senegalensis (Pers.) Lam.)24A
Akee apple (Blighia sapida K.D. Koenig)24B
Atemoya (Annona cherimola Mill. X A. squamosa L.)24C
Avocado (Persea americana Mill.)24B
Avocado, Guatemalan (Persea americana Mill. var. guatemalensis)24B
Avocado, Mexican (Persea americana Mill. var. drymifolia (Schltdl. & Cham.) S.F. Blak)24B
Avocado, West Indian (Persea americana var. americana)24B
Bacury (Platonia insignis Mart.)24B
Bael fruit (Aegle marmelos (L.) Correa)24A
Banana (Musa spp.)24B
Banana, dwarf (Musa hybrids; Musa acuminata Colla)24B
Binjai (Mangifera caesia Jack)24B
Biriba (Annona mucosa Jacq.)24C
Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg)24C
Burmese grape (Baccaurea ramiflora Lour.)24A
Canistel (Pouteria campechiana (Kunth) Baehni)24B
Cat's-eyes (Dimocarpus longan Lour. subsp. malesianus Leenh.)24A
Champedak (Artocarpus integer (Thunb.) Merr.)24C
Cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill.)24C
Cupuacu (Theobroma grandiflorum (Willd. Ex Spreng.) K. Schum.)24B
Custard apple (Annona reticulata L.)24C
Dragon fruit (Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton & Rose)24D
Durian (Durio zibethinus L.)24C
Elephant-apple (Limonia acidissima L.)24C
Etambe (Mangifera zeylanica (Blume) Hook. F.)24B
Granadilla (Passiflora ligularis Juss.)24E
Granadilla, giant (Passiflora quadrangularis L.)24E
Ilama (Annona macroprophyllata Donn. Sm.)24C
Inga (Inga vera Willd. subsp. affinis (DC.) T.D. Penn.)24A
Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.)24C
Jatoba (Hymenaea courbaril L.)24B
Karuka (Pandanus julianettii Martelli)24C
Kei apple (Dovyalis caffra (Hook. F. & Harv.) Warb.)24B
Langsat (Lansium domesticum Correa)24B
Lanjut (Mangifera lagenifera Griff.)24B
Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.)24A
Lucuma (Pouteria lucuma (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze)24B
Lychee (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)24A
Mabolo (Diospyros blancoi A. DC.)24B
Madras-thorn (Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth.)24A
Mammy-apple (Mammea americana L.)24C
Manduro (Balanites maughamii Sprague)24A
Mango (Mangifera indica L.)24B
Mango, horse (Mangifera foetida Lour.)24B
Mango, Saipan (Mangifera odorata Griff.)24B
Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L. )24B
Marang (Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco)24C
Marmaladebox (Genipa americana L.)24C
Matisia (Matisia cordata Humb. & Bonpl.)24A
Mesquite (Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC.)24A
Mongongo, fruit (Schinziophyton rautanenii (Schinz) Radcl.-Sm)24A
Monkey-bread-tree (Adansonia digitata L.)24C
Monstera (Monstera deliciosa Liebm.)24E
Nicobar-breadfruit (Pandanus leram Jones ex Fontana)24C
Paho (Mangifera altissima Blanco)24B
Pandanus (Pandanus utilis Bory)24C
Papaya (Carica papaya L.)24B
Passionflower, winged-stem (Passiflora alata Curtis)24E
Passionfruit (Passiflora edulis Sims)24E
Passionfruit, banana (Passiflora tripartita var. mollissima (Kunth) Holm-Niels. & P. Jorg.)24E
Passionfruit, purple (Passiflora edulis Sims forma edulis)24E
Passionfruit, yellow (Passiflora edulis Sims forma flavicarpa O. Deg.)24E
Pawpaw, common (Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal)24B
Pawpaw, small-flower (Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal)24A
Pelipisan (Mangifera casturi Kosterm.)24B
Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Cambess)24B
Pequia (Caryocar villosum (Aubl.) Pers.)24B
Persimmon, American (Diospyros virginiana L.)24B
Pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.)24C
Pitahaya (Hylocereus polyrhizus (F.A.C. Weber) Britton & Rose)24D
Pitaya (Hylocereus sp. including H. megalanthus (H. ocamponis and H. polychizus)24D
Pitaya, amarilla (Hylocereus triangularis Britton & Rose)24D
Pitaya, roja (Hylocereus ocamponis (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose)24D
Pitaya, yellow (Hylocereus megalanthus (K. Schum. ex Vaupel) Ralf Bauer)24D
Plantain (Musa paradisiaca L.)24B
Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.)24B
Poshte (Annona liebmanniana Baill.)24B
Prickly pear, fruit (Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill.)24D
Prickly pear, Texas, fruit (Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelm. var. lindheimeri (Engelm.) B.D. Parfitt & Pinkav)24D
Pulasan (Nephelium ramboutan-ake (Labill.) Leenh.)24C
Quandong (Santalum acuminatum (R. Br.) DC.)24B
Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.)24C
Saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea (Engelm.) Britton & Rose)24D
Sapodilla (Manilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen)24C
Sapote, black (Diospyros digyna Jacq.)24B
Sapote, green (Pouteria viridis (Pittier) Cronquist)24B
Sapote, mamey (Pouteria sapota (Jacq.) H.E. Moore & Stearn)24C
Sapote, white (Casimiroa edulis La Llave & Lex)24B
Sataw (Parkia speciosa Hassk.)24B
Satinleaf (Chrysophyllum oliviforme L.)24A
Screw-pine (Pandanus tectorius Parkinson)24B
Sierra Leone-tamarind (Dialium guineense Willd.)24A
Soncoya (Annona purpurea Moc. & Sesse ex Dunal)24C
Soursop (Annona muricata L.)24C
Spanish lime (Melicoccus bijugatus Jacq.)24A
Star apple (Chrysophyllum cainito L.)24B
Sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.)24C
Sun sapote (Licania platypus (Hemsl.) Fritsch)24C
Tamarind-of-the-Indies (Vangueria madagascariensis J.F. Gmel.)24B
Velvet tamarind (Dialium indum L.)24A
Wampi (Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels)24A
White star apple (Chrysophyllum albidum G. Don)24A
Wild loquat (Uapaca kirkiana Mull. Arg.)24B
Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities

(iii)Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 24, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 24: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop Subgroup 24A. Tropical and Subtropical, Small fruit, inedible peel subgroup
LycheeAisen; bael fruit; Burmese grape; cat's-eyes; inga; longan; lychee; madras-thorn; manduro; matisia; mesquite; mongongo, fruit; pawpaw, small-flower; satinleaf; Sierra Leone-tamarind; Spanish lime; velvet tamarind; wampi; white star apple; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 24B. Tropical and Subtropical, Medium to large fruit, smooth, inedible peel subgroup
Avocado, plus pomegranate or bananaAbiu; akee apple; avocado; avocado, Guatemalan; avocado, Mexican; avocado, West Indian; bacury; banana; banana, dwarf; binjai; canistel; cupuacu; etambe; jatoba; kei apple; langsat; lanjut; lucuma; mabolo; mango; mango, horse; mango, Saipan; mangosteen; paho; papaya; pawpaw, common; pelipisan; pequi; pequia; persimmon, American; plantain; pomegranate; poshte; quandong; sapote, black; sapote, green; sapote, white; sataw; screw-pine; star apple; tamarind-of-the-Indies; wild loquat; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 24C. Tropical and Subtropical, Medium to large fruit, rough or hairy, inedible peel subgroup
Pineapple, plus atemoya or sugar appleAtemoya; biriba; breadfruit; champedak; cherimoya; custard apple; durian; elephant-apple; ilama; jackfruit; karuka; mammy-apple; marang; marmaladebox; monkey-bread tree; nicobar-breadfruit; pandanus; pineapple; pulasan; rambutan; sapodilla; sapote, mamey; soncoya; soursop; sugar apple; sun sapote; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 24D. Tropical and Subtropical, Cactus, inedible peel subgroup
Dragon fruit and Prickly pear fruitDragon fruit; pitahaya; pitaya; pitaya, amarilla; pitaya, roja; pitaya, yellow; prickly pear, fruit; prickly pear, Texas, fruit; saguaro; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop Subgroup 24E. Tropical and Subtropical, Vine, inedible peel subgroup
PassionfruitGranadilla; granadilla, giant; monstera; passionflower, winged-stem; passionfruit; passionfruit, banana; passionfruit, purple; passionfruit, yellow; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.

(38)Crop Group 25. Herb Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Basil, dried leaves; Basil, fresh leaves; Mint, dried leaves; and Mint, fresh leaves.
(ii)Commodities. The following Table 1 lists all commodities included in Crop Group 25 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1-Crop Group 25: Herb Group

Commodities Related crop subgroup
Agrimony, fresh leaves, Agrimonia eupatoria L25A
Agrimony, dried leaves, Agrimonia eupatoria L25B
Amla, fresh leaves, Phyllanthus amarus Schumach25A
Amla, dried leaves, Phyllanthus amarus Schumach25B
Angelica, fresh leaves, Angelica archangelica L25A
Angelica, dried leaves, Angelica archangelica L25B
Angelica, dahurian, fresh leaves, Angelica dahurica (Hoffm.) Benth & Hook. F. ex Franch. & Sav25A
Angelica, dahurian, dried leaves, Angelica dahurica (Hoffm.) Benth & Hook. F. ex Franch. & Sav25B
Applemint, fresh leaves, Mentha suaveolens Ehrh25A
Applemint, dried leaves, Mentha suaveolens Ehrh25B
Avarum, fresh leaves, Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb25A
Avarum, dried leaves, Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb25B
Balloon pea, fresh leaves, Lessertia frutescens (L.) Goldblatt & J. C. Manning25A
Balloon pea, dried leaves, Lessertia frutescens (L.) Goldblatt & J. C. Manning25B
Balm, fresh leaves, Melissa officinalis L25A
Balm, dried leaves, Melissa officinalis L25B
Barrenwort, fresh leaves, Epimedium grandiflorum C. Morren25A
Barrenwort, dried leaves, Epimedium grandiflorum C. Morren25B
Basil, fresh leaves, Ocimum basilicum L25A
Basil, dried leaves, Ocimum basilicum L25B
Basil, American, fresh leaves, Ocimum americanum L25A
Basil, American, dried leaves, Ocimum americanum L25B
Basil, Greek, fresh leaves, Ocimum minimum L25A
Basil, Greek, dried leaves, Ocimum minimum L25B
Basil, holy, fresh leaves, Ocimum tenuiflorum L25A
Basil, holy, dried leaves, Ocimum tenuiflorum L25B
Basil, lemon, fresh leaves, Ocimum x citriodorum Vis25A
Basil, lemon, dried leaves, Ocimum x citriodorum Vis25B
Basil, Russian, fresh leaves, Ocimum gratissimum L25A
Basil, Russian, dried leaves, Ocimum gratissimum L25B
Bay, fresh leaves, Laurus nobilis L25A
Bay, dried leaves, Laurus nobilis L25B
Bearberry, fresh leaves, Arctostaphylos uva ursi (L.) Spreng25A
Bearberry, dried leaves, Arctostaphylos uva ursi (L.) Spreng25B
Bisongrass, fresh leaves, Anthoxanthum nitens (Weber) Y. Schouten & Veldkamp25A
Bisongrass, dried leaves, Anthoxanthum nitens (Weber) Y. Schouten & Veldkamp25B
Blue mallow, fresh leaves, Malva sylvestris L25A
Blue mallow, dried leaves, Malva sylvestris L25B
Boneset, fresh leaves, Eupatorium perfoliatum L25A
Boneset, dried leaves, Eupatorium perfoliatum L25B
Borage, fresh leaves, Borago officinalis L25A
Borage, dried leaves, Borago officinalis L25B
Borage, Indian, fresh leaves, Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng25A
Borage, Indian, dried leaves, Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng25B
Burnet, fresh leaves, Sanguisorba spp25A
Burnet, dried leaves, Sanguisorba spp25B
Burnet, garden, fresh leaves, Sanguisorba officinalis L25A
Burnet, garden, dried leaves, Sanguisorba officinalis L25B
Burnet, salad, fresh leaves, Sanguisorba minor Scop25A
Burnet, salad, dried leaves, Sanguisorba minor Scop25B
Butterbur, fresh leaves, Petasites hybridus (L.) G. Gaertn. Et al., P. frigidus (L.) Fr25A
Butterbur, dried leaves, Petasites hybridus (L.) G. Gaertn. Et al., P. frigidus (L.) Fr25B
Calamint, fresh leaves, Clinopodium spp25A
Calamint, dried leaves, Clinopodium spp25B
Calamint, large-flower, fresh leaves, Clinopodium grandiflorum (L.) Kuntze25A
Calamint, large-flower, dried leaves, Clinopodium grandiflorum (L.) Kuntze25B
Calamint, lesser, fresh leaves, Clinopodium nepeta (L.) Kuntze25A
Calamint, lesser, dried leaves, Clinopodium nepeta (L.) Kuntze25B
Calendula, fresh leaves, Calendula officinalis L25A
Calendula, dried leaves, Calendula officinalis L25B
Caltrop, fresh leaves, Tribulus terrestris L25A
Caltrop, dried leaves, Tribulus terrestris L25B
Camomile (Chamomile), fresh leaves, Chamaemelum spp. and Matricaria spp25A
Camomile (Chamomile), dried leaves, Chamaemelum spp. and Matricaria spp25B
Camomile (Chamomile), German, fresh leaves, Matricaria recutita L25A
Camomile (Chamomile), German, dried leaves, Matricaria recutita L25B
Camomile (Chamomile), Roman, fresh leaves, Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All25A
Camomile (Chamomile), Roman, dried leaves, Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All25B
Caraway, fresh leaves, Carum carvi L25A
Caraway, dried leaves, Carum carvi L25B
Cat's claw, fresh leaves, Uncaria tomentosa (Willd.) DC., U. guianensis (Aubl.) J. F. Gmel25A
Cat's claw, dried leaves, Uncaria tomentosa (Willd.) DC., U. guianensis (Aubl.) J. F. Gmel25B
Catnip, fresh leaves, Nepeta cataria L25A
Catnip, dried leaves, Nepeta cataria L25B
Catnip, Japanese, fresh leaves, Schizonepeta multifida (L.) Briq25A
Catnip, Japanese, dried leaves, Schizonepeta multifida (L.) Briq25B
Celandine, greater, fresh leaves, Chelidonium majus L25A
Celandine, greater, dried leaves, Chelidonium majus L25B
Celandine, lesser, fresh leaves, Ficaria verna Huds25A
Celandine, lesser, dried leaves, Ficaria verna Huds25B
Celery, dried leaves, Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC25B
Centaury, fresh leaves, Centaurium erythrarae Rafn25A
Centaury, dried leaves, Centaurium erythrarae Rafn25B
Chaste tree, fresh leaves, Vitex agnus-castus L25A
Chaste tree, dried leaves, Vitex agnus-castus L25B
Chaste tree, Chinese, fresh leaves, Vitex negundo L25A
Chaste tree, Chinese, dried leaves, Vitex negundo L.25B
Chervil, dried leaves, Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm25B
Chinese blackberry, fresh leaves, Rubus stipulates L.H. Bailey25A
Chinese blackberry, dried leaves, Rubus stipulates L.H. Bailey25B
Chinese foxglove, fresh leaves, Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaertn.) Steud25A
Chinese foxglove, dried leaves, Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaertn.) Steud25B
Chive, dried leaves, Allium schoenoprasum L25B
Chive, Chinese, dried leaves, Allium tuberosum Rottler ex Spreng25B
Cicely, sweet, fresh leaves, Myrrhis odorata (L.) Scop25A
Cicely, sweet, dried leaves, Myrrhis odorata (L.) Scop25B
Cilantro, dried leaves, Coriandrum sativum L25B
Clary, fresh leaves, Salvia sclarea L25A
Clary, dried leaves, Salvia sclarea L25B
Coriander, Bolivian, fresh leaves, Porophyllum ruderale (Jacq.) Cass25A
Coriander, Bolivian, dried leaves, Porophyllum ruderale (Jacq.) Cass25B
Coriander, Vietnamese, fresh leaves, Persicaria odorata (Lour.) Sojak25A
Coriander, Vietnamese, dried leaves, Persicaria odorata (Lour.) Sojak25B
Costmary, fresh leaves, Tanacetum balsamita L. subsp. Balsamita25A
Costmary, dried leaves, Tanacetum balsamita L. subsp. Balsamita25B
Creat, fresh leaves, Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. Ex Nees25A
Creat, dried leaves, Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. Ex Nees25B
Culantro, fresh leaves, Eryngium foetidum L25A
Culantro, dried leaves, Eryngium foetidum L25B
Curry leaf, fresh leaves, Bergera koenigii L25A
Curry leaf, dried leaves, Bergera koenigii L25B
Curryplant, fresh leaves, Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don25A
Curryplant, dried leaves, Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don25B
Cut leaf, fresh leaves, Prostanthera incisa R. Br25A
Cut leaf, dried leaves, Prostanthera incisa R. Br25B
Damiana, fresh leaves, Turnera diffusa Willd25A
Damiana, dried leaves, Turnera diffusa Willd25B
Dillweed, dried leaves, Anethum graveolens L25B
Dokudami, fresh leaves, Houttuynia cordata Thunb25A
Dokudami, dried leaves, Houttuynia cordata Thunb25B
Echinacea, fresh leaves, Echinacea angustifolia DC., Echinacea spp25A
Echinacea, dried leaves, Echinacea angustifolia DC., Echinacea spp25B
Epazote, fresh leaves, Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants25A
Epazote, dried leaves, Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants25B
Eucommia, fresh leaves, Eucommia ulmoides Oliv25A
Eucommia, dried leaves, Eucommia ulmoides Oliv25B
Evening primrose, fresh leaves, Oenothera biennis L25A
Evening primrose, dried leaves, Oenothera biennis L25B
Eyebright, fresh leaves, Euphrasia officinalis L.25A
Eyebright, dried leaves, Euphrasia officinalis L.25B
Fennel, common, fresh leaves, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. subsp. vulgare var. vulgare25A
Fennel, common, dried leaves, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. subsp. vulgare var. vulgare25B
Fennel, Florence, dried leaves, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. subsp. vulgare var. azoricum (Mill.) Thell25B
Fennel, Spanish, fresh leaves, Nigella spp25A
Fennel, Spanish, dried leaves, Nigella spp25B
Fenugreek, fresh leaves, Trigonella foenum-graecum L25A
Fenugreek, dried leaves, Trigonella foenum-graecum L25B
Feverfew, fresh leaves, Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch. Bip25A
Feverfew, dried leaves, Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch. Bip25B
Field pennycress, fresh leaves, Thlaspi arvense L25A
Field pennycress, dried leaves, Thlaspi arvense L25B
Flowers, edible, fresh, multiple species25A
Flowers, edible, dried, multiple species25B
Fumitory, fresh leaves, Fumaria officinalis L25A
Fumitory, dried leaves, Fumaria officinalis L25B
Galbanum, fresh leaves, Ferula gummosa Boiss25A
Galbanum, dried leaves, Ferula gummosa Boiss25B
Galega, fresh leaves, Galega officinalis L25A
Galega, dried leaves, Galega officinalis L25B
Gambir, fresh leaves, Uncaria gambir (W. Hunter) Roxb25A
Gambir, dried leaves, Uncaria gambir (W. Hunter) Roxb25B
Geranium, fresh leaves, Pelargonium spp.25A
Geranium, dried leaves, Pelargonium spp25B
Geranium, lemon, fresh leaves, Pelargonium crispum (P. J. Bergius) L'Her25A
Geranium, lemon, dried leaves, Pelargonium crispum (P. J. Bergius) L'Her25B
Geranium, rose, fresh leaves, Pelargonium graveolens L'Her25A
Geranium, rose, dried leaves, Pelargonium graveolens L'Her25B
Germander, golden, fresh leaves, Teucrium polium L25A
Germander, golden, dried leaves, Teucrium polium L25B
Goldenrod, European, fresh leaves, Solidago virgaurea Scop25A
Goldenrod, European, dried leaves, Solidago virgaurea Scop25B
Goldenseal, fresh leaves, Hydrastis canadensis L25A
Goldenseal, dried leaves, Hydrastis canadensis L25B
Gotu kola, fresh leaves, Centella asiatica (L.) Urb25A
Gotu kola, dried leaves, Centella asiatica (L.) Urb25B
Greater periwinkle, fresh leaves, Vinca major L25A
Greater periwinkle, dried leaves, Vinca major L25B
Guayusa, fresh leaves, Ilex guayusa Loes25A
Guayusa, dried leaves, Ilex guayusa Loes25B
Gumweed, fresh leaves, Grindelia camporum Greene25A
Gumweed, dried leaves, Grindelia camporum Greene25B
Gymnema, fresh leaves, Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) Schult25A
Gymnema, dried leaves, Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) Schult25B
Gypsywort, fresh leaves, Lycopus europaeus L25A
Gypsywort, dried leaves, Lycopus europaeus L25B
Hawthorn, fresh leaves, Crataegus monogyna Jacq.; Crataegus spp25A
Hawthorn, dried leaves, Crataegus monogyna Jacq.; Crataegus spp25B
Heal-all, fresh leaves, Prunella vulgaris L25A
Heal-all, dried leaves, Prunella vulgaris L25B
Hemp nettle, fresh leaves, Galeopsis segetum Neck., Galeopsis spp25A
Hemp nettle, dried leaves, Galeopsis segetum Neck., Galeopsis spp25B
Honewort, fresh leaves, Cryptotaenia canadensis (L.) DC25A
Honewort, dried leaves, Cryptotaenia canadensis (L.) DC25B
Honeybush, fresh leaves, Cyclopia genistoides (L.) R. Br25A
Honeybush, dried leaves, Cyclopia genistoides (L.) R. Br25B
Horehound, fresh leaves, Marrubium vulgare L25A
Horehound, dried leaves, Marrubium vulgare L25B
Horsemint, fresh leaves, Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds25A
Horsemint, dried leaves, Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds25B
Horsetail, fresh leaves, Equisetum arvense L, E. ttelmateia Ehrh25A
Horsetail, dried leaves, Equisetum arvense L, E. ttelmateia Ehrh25B
Hyssop, fresh leaves, Hyssopus officinalis L25A
Hyssop, dried leaves, Hyssopus officinalis L25B
Hyssop, anise, fresh leaves, Agastache foeniculum (Pursh) Kuntze25A
Hyssop, anise, dried leaves, Agastache foeniculum (Pursh) Kuntze25B
Indian tobacco, fresh leaves, Lobelia inflata L25A
Indian tobacco, dried leaves, Lobelia inflata L25B
Ironwort, fresh leaves, Sideritis scardica Griseb., Sideritis spp25A
Ironwort, dried leaves, Sideritis scardica Griseb., Sideritis spp25B
Ivy, fresh leaves, Hedera helix L25A
Ivy, dried leaves, Hedera helix L25B
Jamaica dogwood, fresh leaves, Piscidia piscipula (L.) Sarg25A
Jamaica dogwood, dried leaves, Piscidia piscipula (L.) Sarg25B
Jasmine, dried leaves, Jasminum officinale L., J. odoratissimum L25B
Jasmine, fresh leaves, Jasminum officinale L., J. odoratissimum L25A
Labrador tea, fresh leaves, Rhododendron groenlandicum (Oeder) Kron & Judd, R. tomentosum Harmaja25A
Labrador tea, dried leaves, Rhododendron groenlandicum (Oeder) Kron & Judd, R. tomentosum Harmaja25B
Lavender, fresh leaves, Lavandula angustifolia Mill25A
Lavender, dried leaves, Lavandula angustifolia Mill25B
Lemon verbena, fresh leaves, Aloysia citrodora Palau25A
Lemon verbena, dried leaves, Aloysia citrodora Palau25B
Lemongrass, fresh leaves, Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf25A
Lemongrass, dried leaves, Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf25B
Lovage, fresh leaves, Levisticum officinale W.D.J. Koch25A
Lovage, dried leaves, Levisticum officinale W.D.J. Koch25B
Love-in-a-mist, fresh leaves, Nigella damascena L25A
Love-in-a-mist, dried leaves, Nigella damascena L25B
Mamaki, fresh leaves, Pipturus arborescens (Link) C. B. Rob25A
Mamaki, dried leaves, Pipturus arborescens (Link) C. B. Rob25B
Marigold, fresh leaves, Tagetes spp25A
Marigold, dried leaves, Tagetes spp25B
Marigold, African, fresh leaves, Tagetes erecta L25A
Marigold, African, dried leaves, Tagetes erecta L25B
Marigold, Aztec, fresh leaves, Tagetes minuta L25A
Marigold, Aztec, dried leaves, Tagetes minuta L25B
Marigold, French, fresh leaves, Tagetes patula L25A
Marigold, French, dried leaves, Tagetes patula L25B
Marigold, Irish lace, fresh leaves, Tagetes filifolia Lag25A
Marigold, Irish lace, dried leaves, Tagetes filifolia Lag25B
Marigold, licorice, fresh leaves, Tagetes micrantha Cav25A
Marigold, licorice, dried leaves, Tagetes micrantha Cav25B
Marigold, Mexican mint, fresh leaves, Tagetes lucida Cav25A
Marigold, Mexican mint, dried leaves, Tagetes lucida Cav25B
Marigold, signet, fresh leaves, Tagetes tenuifolia Cav25A
Marigold, signet, dried leaves, Tagetes tenuifolia Cav25B
Marjoram, fresh leaves, Origanum spp25A
Marjoram, dried leaves, Origanum spp25B
Marjoram, pot, fresh leaves, Origanum onites L25A
Marjoram, pot, dried leaves, Origanum onites L25B
Marjoram, sweet, fresh leaves, Origanum majorana L25A
Marjoram, sweet, dried leaves, Origanum majorana L25B
Marshmallow, fresh leaves, Althaea officinalis L25A
Marshmallow, dried leaves, Althaea officinalis L25B
Meadowsweet, fresh leaves, Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim25A
Meadowsweet, dried leaves, Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim25B
Mint, fresh leaves, Mentha spp25A
Mint, dried leaves, Mentha spp25B
Mint, corn, fresh leaves, Mentha arvensis L25A
Mint, corn, dried leaves, Mentha arvensis L25B
Mint, Korean, fresh leaves, Agastache rugosa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Kun25A
Mint, Korean, dried leaves, Agastache rugosa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Kun25B
Monarda, fresh leaves, Monarda spp25A
Monarda, dried leaves, Monarda spp25B
Moringa, fresh leaves, Moringa oleifera L25A
Moringa, dried leaves, Moringa oleifera L25B
Motherwort, fresh leaves, Leonurus cardiaca L25A
Motherwort, dried leaves, Leonurus cardiaca L25B
Mountainmint, fresh leaves, Pycnanthemum spp25A
Mountainmint, dried leaves, Pycnanthemum spp25B
Mountainmint, clustered, fresh leaves, Pycnanthemum muticum (Michx.) Pers25A
Mountainmint, clustered, dried leaves, Pycnanthemum muticum (Michx.) Pers25B
Mountainmint, hoary, fresh leaves, Pycnanthemum incanum Michx25A
Mountainmint, hoary, dried leaves, Pycnanthemum incanum Michx25B
Mountainmint, Virginia, fresh leaves, Pycnanthemum virginianum (L.) T. Durand & B.D. Jacks. Ex B.L. Rob. & Fernald25A
Mountainmint, Virginia, dried leaves, Pycnanthemum virginianum (L.) T. Durand & B.D. Jacks. ex B.L. Rob. & Fernald25B
Mountainmint, whorled, fresh leaves, Pycnanthemum verticillatum (Michx.) Pers25A
Mountainmint, whorled, dried leaves, Pycnanthemum verticillatum (Michx.) Pers25B
Mugwort, fresh leaves, Artemisia vulgaris L25A
Mugwort, dried leaves, Artemisia vulgaris L25B
Mulberry, white, fresh leaves, Morus alba L25A
Mulberry, white, dried leaves, Morus alba L25B
Mullein, fresh leaves, Verbascum densiflorum Bertol., Verbascum spp25A
Mullein, dried leaves, Verbascum densiflorum Bertol., Verbascum spp25B
Mustard, hedge, fresh leaves, Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop25A
Mustard, hedge, dried leaves, Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop25B
Nasturtium, fresh leaves, Tropaeolum spp25A
Nasturtium, dried leaves, Tropaeolum spp25B
Nasturtium, bush, fresh leaves, Tropaeolum minus L25A
Nasturtium, bush, dried leaves, Tropaeolum minus L25B
Nasturtium, garden, fresh leaves, Tropaeolum majus L25A
Nasturtium, garden, dried leaves, Tropaeolum majus L25B
Nettle, stinging, fresh leaves, Urtica dioica L25A
Nettle, stinging, dried leaves, Urtica dioica L25B
Oregano, fresh leaves, Origanum vulgare L25A
Oregano, dried leaves, Origanum vulgare L25B
Oregano, Mexican, fresh leaves, Lippia graveolens Kunth25A
Oregano, Mexican, dried leaves, Lippia graveolens Kunth25B
Oregano, Puerto Rico, fresh leaves, Lippia micromera Schauer25A
Oregano, Puerto Rico, dried leaves, Lippia micromera Schauer25B
Oswego tea, fresh leaves, Monarda didyma L25A
Oswego tea, dried leaves, Monarda didyma L25B
Pandan leaf, fresh leaves, Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb25A
Pandan leaf, dried leaves, Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb25B
Pansy, fresh leaves, Viola tricolor L25A
Pansy, dried leaves, Viola tricolor L25B
Paracress, fresh leaves, Acmella oleracea (L.) R.K. Jansen25A
Paracress, dried leaves, Acmella oleracea (L.) R.K. Jansen25B
Parsley, dried leaves, Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss25B
Partridge berry, fresh leaves, Mitchella repens L25A
Partridge berry, dried leaves, Mitchella repens L25B
Patchouli, fresh leaves, Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth25A
Patchouli, dried leaves, Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth25B
Pennyroyal, fresh leaves, Mentha pulegium L25A
Pennyroyal, dried leaves, Mentha pulegium L25B
Pepper leaf, black, fresh leaves, Piper nigrum L25A
Pepper leaf, black, dried leaves, Piper nigrum L25B
Peppermint, fresh leaves, Mentha X piperita L25A
Peppermint, dried leaves, Mentha X piperita L25B
Perilla, fresh leaves, Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton25A
Perilla, dried leaves, Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton25B
Pill bearing spurge, fresh leaves, Euphorbia hirta L25A
Pill bearing spurge, dried leaves, Euphorbia hirta L25B
Pipsissewa, fresh leaves, Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. P. C. Barton25A
Pipsissewa, dried leaves, Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. P. C. Barton25B
Plantain, common, fresh leaves, Plantago major L25A
Plantain, common, dried leaves, Plantago major L25B
Rooibos, fresh leaves, Aspalathus linearis (Burm. f.) R. Dahlgren25A
Rooibos, dried leaves, Aspalathus linearis (Burm. f.) R. Dahlgren25B
Rose, fresh leaves, Rosa spp25A
Rose, dried leaves, Rosa spp25B
Rosemary, fresh leaves, Rosmarinus officinalis L25A
Rosemary, dried leaves, Rosmarinus officinalis L25B
Sage, fresh leaves, Salvia officinalis L25A
Sage, dried leaves, Salvia officinalis L25B
Sage, Greek, fresh leaves, Salvia fruticosa Mill25A
Sage, Greek, dried leaves, Salvia fruticosa Mill25B
Sage, Spanish, fresh leaves, Salvia lavandulifolia Vahl25A
Sage, Spanish, dried leaves, Salvia lavandulifolia Vahl25B
Sage, white, fresh leaves, Salvia apiana Jeps25A
Sage, white, dried leaves, Salvia apiana Jeps25B
Savory, summer, fresh leaves, Satureja hortensis L25A
Savory, summer, dried leaves, Satureja hortensis L25B
Savory, winter, fresh leaves, Satureja montana L25A
Savory, winter, dried leaves, Satureja montana L.25B
Senna, fresh leaves, Senna alexandrina Mill25A
Senna, dried leaves, Senna alexandrina Mill25B
Siberian fir, fresh leaves, Abies sibirica Ledeb25A
Siberian fir, dried leaves, Abies sibirica Ledeb25B
Skullcap, fresh leaves, Scutellaria lateriflora L25A
Skullcap, dried leaves, Scutellaria lateriflora L25B
Small flower willow head, fresh leaves, Epilobium parviflorum Schreb25A
Small flower willow head, dried leaves, Epilobium parviflorum Schreb25B
Sorrel, fresh leaves, Rumex spp25A
Sorrel, dried leaves, Rumex spp25B
Sorrel, French, fresh leaves, Rumex scutatus L25A
Sorrel, French, dried leaves, Rumex scutatus L25B
Sorrel, garden, fresh leaves, Rumex acetosa L25A
Sorrel, garden, dried leaves, Rumex acetosa L25B
Southernwood, fresh leaves, Artemisia abrotanum L25A
Southernwood, dried leaves, Artemisia abrotanum L25B
Spearmint, fresh leaves, Mentha spicata L25A
Spearmint, dried leaves, Mentha spicata L25B
Spearmint, Scotch, fresh leaves, Mentha x gracilis Sole25A
Spearmint, Scotch, dried leaves, Mentha x gracilis Sole25B
Spilanthes, fresh leaves, Blainvillea acmella (L.) Philipson25A
Spilanthes, dried leaves, Blainvillea acmella (L.) Philipson25B
Spotted beebalm, fresh leaves, Monarda punctata L25A
Spotted beebalm, dried leaves, Monarda punctata L25B
St John's Wort, fresh leaves, Hypericum perforatum L25A
St John's Wort, dried leaves, Hypericum perforatum L25B
Stevia, fresh leaves, Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni25A
Stevia, dried leaves, Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni25B
Stoneroot, fresh leaves, Collinsonia canadensis L25A
Stoneroot, dried leaves, Collinsonia canadensis L25B
Swamp leaf, fresh leaves, Limnophila chinensis (Osbeck) Merr25A
Swamp leaf, dried leaves, Limnophila chinensis (Osbeck) Merr25B
Tansy, fresh leaves, Tanacetum vulgare L25A
Tansy, dried leaves, Tanacetum vulgare L25B
Tarragon, fresh leaves, Artemisia dracunculus L25A
Tarragon, dried leaves, Artemisia dracunculus L25B
Thuja, fresh leaves, Thuja occidentalis L25A
Thuja, dried leaves, Thuja occidentalis L25B
Thyme, fresh leaves, Thymus spp25A
Thyme, dried leaves, Thymus spp25B
Thyme, creeping, fresh leaves, Thymus serpyllum L25A
Thyme, creeping, dried leaves, Thymus serpyllum L25B
Thyme, lemon, fresh leaves, Thymus *citriodorus (Pers.) Schreb25A
Thyme, lemon, dried leaves, Thymus *citriodorus (Pers.) Schreb25B
Thyme, mastic, fresh leaves, Thymus mastichina (L.) L25A
Thyme, mastic, dried leaves, Thymus mastichina (L.) L25B
Toon, Chinese, fresh leaves, Toona sinensis (A. Juss.) M. Roem25A
Toon, Chinese, dried leaves, Toona sinensis (A. Juss.) M. Roem25B
Toothed clubmoss, fresh leaves, Huperzia serrata (Thunb.) Trevis25A
Toothed clubmoss, dried leaves, Huperzia serrata (Thunb.) Trevis25B
Trailing arbutus, fresh leaves, Epigaea repens L25A
Trailing arbutus, dried leaves, Epigaea repens L25B
Vasaka, fresh leaves, Justicia adhatoda L25A
Vasaka, dried leaves, Justicia adhatoda L.25B
Verbena, blue, fresh leaves, Verbena hastata L25A
Verbena, blue, dried leaves, Verbena hastata L25B
Veronica, fresh leaves, Veronica officinalis L25A
Veronica, dried leaves, Veronica officinalis L25B
Violet, fresh leaves, Viola odorata L25A
Violet, dried leaves, Viola odorata L25B
Watermint, fresh leaves, Mentha aquatica L25A
Watermint, dried leaves, Mentha aquatica L25B
Waterpepper, fresh leaves, Persicaria hydropiper (L.) Delarbre25A
Waterpepper, dried leaves, Persicaria hydropiper (L.) Delarbre25B
Wild bergamot, fresh leaves, Monarda fistulosa L25A
Wild bergamot, dried leaves, Monarda fistulosa L25B
Wintergreen, fresh leaves, Gaultheria procumbens L25A
Wintergreen, dried leaves, Gaultheria procumbens L25B
Wood betony, fresh leaves, Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis25A
Wood betony, dried leaves, Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis25B
Woodruff, fresh leaves, Galium odoratum (L.) Scop25A
Woodruff, dried leaves, Galium odoratum (L.) Scop25B
Wormwood, fresh leaves, Artemisia absinthium L.25A
Wormwood, dried leaves, Artemisia absinthium L25B
Wormwood, Roman, fresh leaves, Artemisia pontica L25A
Wormwood, Roman, dried leaves, Artemisia pontica L25B
Yarrow, fresh leaves, Achillea millefolium L25A
Yarrow, dried leaves, Achillea millefolium L25B
Yellow gentian, fresh leaves, Gentiana lutea L25A
Yellow gentian, dried leaves, Gentiana lutea L25B
Yerba santa, fresh leaves, Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr25A
Yerba santa, dried leaves, Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr25B
Yomogi, fresh leaves, Artemisia princeps L25A
Yomogi, dried leaves, Artemisia princeps L25B
Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities

(iii)Crop subgroups. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 25, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2-Crop Group 25: Subgroup Listing

Representative commodities Commodities
Crop subgroup 25A. Herb fresh leaves subgroup
Basil, fresh leaves and mint, fresh leavesAgrimony, fresh leaves; Amla, fresh leaves; Angelica, fresh leaves; Angelica, dahurian, fresh leaves; Applemint, fresh leaves; Avarum, fresh leaves; Balloon pea, fresh leaves; Balm, fresh leaves; Barrenwort, fresh leaves; Basil, fresh leaves; Basil, American, fresh leaves; Basil, Greek, fresh leaves; Basil, holy, fresh leaves; Basil, lemon, fresh leaves; Basil, Russian, fresh leaves; Bay, fresh leaves; Bearberry, fresh leaves; Bisongrass, fresh leaves; Blue mallow, fresh leaves; Boneset, fresh leaves; Borage, fresh leaves; Borage, Indian, fresh leaves; Burnet, fresh leaves; Burnet, garden, fresh leaves; Burnet, salad, fresh leaves; Butterbur, fresh leaves; Calamint, fresh leaves; Calamint, large-flower, fresh leaves; Calamint, lesser, fresh leaves; Calendula, fresh leaves; Caltrop, fresh leaves; Camomile (Chamomile), fresh leaves; Camomile (Chamomile), German, fresh leaves; Camomile (Chamomile), Roman, fresh leaves; Caraway, fresh leaves; Cat's claw, fresh leaves; Catnip, fresh leaves; Catnip, Japanese, fresh leaves; Celandine, greater, fresh leaves; Celandine, lesser, fresh leaves; Centaury, fresh leaves; Chaste tree, fresh leaves; Chaste tree, Chinese, fresh leaves; Chinese blackberry, fresh leaves; Chinese foxglove, fresh leaves; Cicely, sweet, fresh leaves; Clary, fresh leaves; Coriander, Bolivian, fresh leaves; Coriander, Vietnamese, fresh leaves; Costmary, fresh leaves; Creat, fresh leaves; Culantro, fresh leaves; Curry leaf, fresh leaves; Curryplant, fresh leaves; Cut leaf, fresh leaves; Damiana, fresh leaves; Dokudami, fresh leaves; Echinacea, fresh leaves; Epazote, fresh leaves; Eucommia, fresh leaves; Evening primrose, fresh leaves; Eyebright, fresh leaves; Fennel, common, fresh leaves; Fennel, Spanish, fresh leaves; Fenugreek, fresh leaves; Feverfew, fresh leaves; Field pennycress, fresh leaves; Flowers, edible, fresh; Fumitory, fresh leaves; Galbanum, fresh leaves; Galega, fresh leaves; Gambir, fresh leaves; Geranium, fresh leaves; Geranium, lemon, fresh leaves; Geranium, rose, fresh leaves; Germander, golden, fresh leaves; Goldenrod, European, fresh leaves; Goldenseal, fresh leaves; Gotu kola, fresh leaves; Greater periwinkle, fresh leaves; Guayusa, fresh leaves; Gumweed, fresh leaves; Gymnema, fresh leaves; Gypsywort, fresh leaves; Hawthorn, fresh leaves; Heal-all, fresh leaves; Hemp nettle, fresh leaves; Honewort, fresh leaves; Honeybush, fresh leaves; Horehound, fresh leaves; Horsemint, fresh leaves; Horsetail, fresh leaves; Hyssop, fresh leaves; Hyssop, anise, fresh leaves; Indian tobacco, fresh leaves; Ironwort, fresh leaves; Ivy, fresh leaves; Jamaica dogwood, fresh leaves; Jasmine, fresh leaves; Labrador tea, fresh leaves; Lavender, fresh leaves; Lemon verbena, fresh leaves; Lemongrass, fresh leaves; Lovage, fresh leaves; Love-in-a-mist, fresh leaves; Mamaki, fresh leaves; Marigold, fresh leaves; Marigold, African, fresh leaves; Marigold, Aztec, fresh leaves; Marigold, French, fresh leaves; Marigold, Irish lace, fresh leaves; Marigold, licorice, fresh leaves; Marigold, Mexican mint, fresh leaves; Marigold, signet, fresh leaves; Marjoram, fresh leaves; Marjoram, pot, fresh leaves; Marjoram, sweet, fresh leaves; Marshmallow, fresh leaves; Meadowsweet, fresh leaves; Mint, fresh leaves; Mint, corn, fresh leaves; Mint, Korean, fresh leaves; Monarda, fresh leaves; Moringa, fresh leaves; Motherwort, fresh leaves; Mountainmint, fresh leaves; Mountainmint, clustered, fresh leaves; Mountainmint, hoary, fresh leaves; Mountainmint, Virginia, fresh leaves; Mountainmint, whorled, fresh leaves; Mugwort, fresh leaves; Mulberry, white, fresh leaves; Mullein, fresh leaves; Mustard, hedge, fresh leaves; Nasturtium, fresh leaves; Nasturtium, bush, fresh leaves; Nasturtium, garden, fresh leaves; Nettle, stinging, fresh leaves; Oregano, fresh leaves; Oregano, Mexican, fresh leaves; Oregano, Puerto Rico, fresh leaves; Oswego tea, fresh leaves; Pandan leaf, fresh leaves; Pansy, fresh leaves; Paracress, fresh leaves; Partridge berry, fresh leaves; Patchouli, fresh leaves; Pennyroyal, fresh leaves; Pepper leaf, black, fresh leaves; Peppermint, fresh leaves; Perilla, fresh leaves; Pill bearing spurge, fresh leaves; Pipsissewa, fresh leaves; Plantain, common, fresh leaves; Rooibos, fresh leaves; Rose, fresh leaves; Rosemary, fresh leaves; Sage, fresh leaves; Sage, Greek, fresh leaves; Sage, Spanish, fresh leaves; Sage, white, fresh leaves; Savory, summer, fresh leaves; Savory, winter, fresh leaves; Senna, fresh leaves; Siberian fir, fresh leaves; Skullcap, fresh leaves; Small flower willow head, fresh leaves; Sorrel, fresh leaves; Sorrel, French, fresh leaves; Sorrel, garden, fresh leaves; Southernwood, fresh leaves; Spearmint, fresh leaves; Spearmint, Scotch, fresh leaves; Spilanthes, fresh leaves; Spotted beebalm, fresh leaves; St. John's Wort, fresh leaves; Stevia, fresh leaves; Stoneroot, fresh leaves; Swamp leaf, fresh leaves; Tansy, fresh leaves; Tarragon, fresh leaves; Thuja, fresh leaves; Thyme, fresh leaves; Thyme, creeping, fresh leaves; Thyme, lemon, fresh leaves; Thyme, mastic, fresh leaves; Toon, Chinese, fresh leaves; Toothed clubmoss, fresh leaves; Trailing arbutus, fresh leaves; Vasaka, fresh leaves; Verbena, blue, fresh leaves; Veronica, fresh leaves; Violet, fresh leaves; Watermint, fresh leaves; Waterpepper, fresh leaves; Wild bergamot, fresh leaves; Wintergreen, fresh leaves; Wood betony, fresh leaves; Woodruff, fresh leaves; Wormwood, fresh leaves; Wormwood, Roman, fresh leaves; Yarrow, fresh leaves; Yellow gentian, fresh leaves; Yerba santa, fresh leaves; Yomogi, fresh leaves; Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.
Crop subgroup 25B. Herb dried leaves subgroup
Basil, dried leaves and mint, dried leavesAgrimony, dried leaves; Amla, dried leaves; Angelica, dried leaves; Angelica, dahurian, dried leaves; Applemint, dried leaves; Avarum, dried leaves; Balloon pea, dried leaves; Balm, dried leaves; Barrenwort, dried leaves; Basil, dried leaves; Basil, American, dried leaves; Basil, Greek, dried leaves; Basil, holy, dried leaves; Basil, lemon, dried leaves; Basil, Russian, dried leaves; Bay, dried leaves; Bearberry, dried leaves; Bisongrass, dried leaves; Blue mallow, dried leaves; Boneset, dried leaves; Borage, dried leaves; Borage, Indian, dried leaves; Burnet, dried leaves; Burnet, garden, dried leaves; Burnet, salad, dried leaves; Butterbur, dried leaves; Calamint, dried leaves; Calamint, large-flower, dried leaves; Calamint, lesser, dried leaves; Calendula, dried leaves; Caltrop, dried leaves; Camomile (Chamomile), dried leaves; Camomile (Chamomile), German, dried leaves; Camomile (Chamomile), Roman, dried leaves; Caraway, dried leaves; Cat's claw, dried leaves; Catnip, dried leaves; Catnip, Japanese, dried leaves; Celandine, greater, dried leaves; Celandine, lesser, dried leaves; Celery, dried leaves; Centaury, dried leaves; Chaste tree, dried leaves; Chaste tree, Chinese, dried leaves; Chervil, dried leaves; Chinese blackberry, dried leaves; Chinese foxglove, dried leaves; Chive, dried leaves; Chive, Chinese, dried leaves; Cicely, sweet, dried leaves; Cilantro, dried leaves; Clary, dried leaves; Coriander, Bolivian, dried leaves; Coriander, Vietnamese, dried leaves; Costmary, dried leaves; Creat, dried leaves; Culantro, dried leaves; Curry leaf, dried leaves; Curryplant, dried leaves; Cut leaf, dried leaves; Damiana, dried leaves; Dillweed, dried leaves; Dokudami, dried leaves; Echinacea, dried leaves; Epazote, dried leaves; Eucommia, dried leaves; Evening primrose, dried leaves; Eyebright, dried leaves; Fennel, common, dried leaves; Fennel, Florence, dried leaves; Fenugreek, dried leaves; Feverfew, dried leaves; Field pennycress, dried leaves; Flowers, edible, dried; Fumitory, dried leaves; Galbanum, dried leaves; Galega, dried leaves; Gambir, dried leaves; Geranium, dried leaves; Geranium, lemon, dried leaves; Geranium, rose, dried leaves; Germander, golden, dried leaves; Goldenrod, European, dried leaves; Goldenseal, dried leaves; Gotu kola, dried leaves; Greater periwinkle, dried leaves; Guayusa, dried leaves; Gumweed, dried leaves; Gymnema, dried leaves; Gypsywort, dried leaves; Hawthorn, dried leaves; Heal-all, dried leaves; Hemp nettle, dried leaves; Honewort, dried leaves; Honeybush, dried leaves; Horehound, dried leaves; Horsemint, dried leaves; Horsetail, dried leaves; Hyssop, dried leaves; Hyssop, anise, dried leaves; Indian tobacco, dried leaves; Ironwort, dried leaves; Ivy, dried leaves; Jamaica dogwood, dried leaves; Jasmine, dried leave; Labrador tea, dried leaves; Lavender, dried leaves; Lemon verbena, dried leaves; Lemongrass, dried leaves; Lovage, dried leaves; Love-in-a-mist, dried leaves; Mamaki, dried leaves; Marigold, dried leaves; Marigold, African, dried leaves; Marigold, Aztec, dried leaves; Marigold, French, dried leaves; Marigold, Irish lace, dried leaves; Marigold, licorice, dried leaves; Marigold, Mexican mint, dried leaves; Marigold, signet, dried leaves; Marjoram, dried leaves; Marjoram, sweet, dried leaves; Marshmallow, dried leaves; Meadowsweet, dried leaves; Mint, dried leaves; Mint, corn, dried leaves; Mint, Korean, dried leaves; Monarda, dried leaves; Moringa, dried leaves; Motherwort, dried leaves; Mountainmint, dried leaves; Mountainmint, clustered, dried leaves; Mountainmint, hoary, dried leaves; Mountainmint, Virginia, dried leaves; Mountainmint, whorled, dried leaves; Mugwort, dried leaves; Mulberry, white, dried leaves; Mullein, dried leaves; Mustard, hedge, dried leaves; Nasturtium, dried leaves; Nasturtium, bush, dried leaves; Nasturtium, garden, dried leaves; Nettle, stinging, dried leaves; Oregano, dried leaves; Oregano, Mexican, dried leaves; Oregano, Puerto Rico, dried leaves; Oswego tea, dried leaves; Pandan leaf, dried leaves; Pansy, dried leaves; Paracress, dried leaves; Parsley, dried leaves; Partridge berry, dried leaves; Patchouli, dried leaves; Pennyroyal, dried leaves; Pepper leaf, black, dried leaves; Peppermint, dried leaves; Perilla, dried leaves; Pill bearing spurge, dried leaves; Pipsissewa, dried leaves; Plantain, common, dried leaves; Rooibos, dried leaves; Rose, dried leaves; Rosemary, dried leaves; Sage, dried leaves; Sage, Greek, dried leaves; Sage, Spanish, dried leaves; Sage, white, dried leaves; Savory, summer, dried leaves; Savory, winter, dried leaves; Senna, dried leaves; Siberian fir, dried leaves; Skullcap, dried leaves; Small flower willow head, dried leaves; Sorrel, dried leaves; Sorrel, French, dried leaves; Sorrel, garden, dried leaves; Southernwood, dried leaves; Spearmint, dried leaves; Spearmint, Scotch, dried leaves; Spilanthes, dried leaves; Spotted beebalm, dried leaves; St. John's Wort, dried leaves; Stevia, dried leaves; Stoneroot, dried leaves; Swamp leaf, dried leaves; Tansy, dried leaves; Tarragon, dried leaves; Thuja, dried leaves; Thyme, dried leaves; Thyme, creeping, dried leaves; Thyme, lemon, dried leaves; Thyme, mastic, dried leaves; Toon, Chinese, dried leaves; Toothed clubmoss, dried leaves; Trailing arbutus, dried leaves; Vasaka, dried leaves; Verbena, blue, dried leaves; Veronica, dried leaves; Violet, dried leaves; Watermint, dried leaves; Waterpepper, dried leaves; Wintergreen, dried leaves; Wood betony, dried leaves; Woodruff, dried leaves; Wormwood, dried leaves; Wormwood, Roman, dried leaves; Yarrow, dried leaves; Yellow gentian, dried leaves; Yerba santa, dried leaves; Yomogi, dried leaves; Fennel, Spanish, dried leaves; Marjoram, pot, dried leaves; Wild bergamot, dried leaves; Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.

(39)Crop Group 26. Spice Group.
(i)Representative commodities. Dill seed or Celery seed.
(ii)Commodities. The following table lists all commodities included in Crop Group 26.

Table 1-Crop Group 26: Spice Group

Commodities
Ajowan, seed, Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague ex Turrill.
Alder buckhorn, Frangula alnus Mill.
Allspice, Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr.
Ambrette, seed, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.
Amla, seed, Phyllanthus amarus Schumach.
Angelica, dahurian, seed, Angelica dahurica (Hoffm.) Benth. & Hook. F. ex Franch. & Sav.
Angelica, seed, Angelica archangelica L.
Angostura, bark, Angostura trifoliata (Willd.) T. S. Elias.
Anise pepper, Zanthoxylum piperitum (L.) DC.
Anise, seed, Pimpinella anisum L.
Anise, star, Illicium verum Hook. f.
Annatto, seed, Bixa orellana L.
Asafoetida, Ferula assa-foetida L.
Ashwagandha, fruit, Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal.
Autumn crocus, Colchicum autumnale L.
Balsam, Peruvian, Myroxylon balsamum (L.) Harms var. pereirae (Royle) Harms.
Barberry, bark, Morella cerifera L.
Batavia-cassia, bark, Cinnamomum burmanni (Nees & T. Nees) Blume.
Batavia-cassia, fruit, Cinnamomum burmanni (Nees & T. Nees) Blume.
Belleric myrobalan, Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb.
Betel vine, Piper betle L.
Birch, bark, Betula spp.
Bisnaga, seed, Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam.
Bitterwood, Picrasma excelsa (Sw.) Planch.
Black bread weed, Nigella arvensis L.
Bloodroot, Sanguinaria canadensis L.
Blue mallee, Eucalyptus polybractea R. T. Baker.
Blushwood, seed, Fontainea picrosperma L.
Boldo, leaf, Peumus boldus Molina.
Buchu, Agathosma betulina (P. J. Bergius) Pillans.
Calamus root, Acorus calamus L.
Candlebush, Senna alata (L.) Roxb.
Canella, bark, Canella winterana (L.) Gaertn.
Caper buds, Capparis spinosa L.
Caper spurge, seed, Euphorbia lathyrus L.
Caraway, black, Nigella sativa L.
Caraway, fruit, Carum carvi L.
Cardamom, black, Amomum spp.
Cardamom, Ethiopian, Aframomum corrorima (A. Braun) P. C. M. Jansen.
Cardamom, green, Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton.
Cardamom, Nepal, Amomum subulatum Roxb., A. aromaticum Roxb.
Cardamom-amomum, Amomum compactum Sol. ex Maton.
Cascara sagrada, Frangula purshiana (DC.) A. Gray.
Cassia, bark, Cinnamomum spp.
Cassia, Chinese, bark, Cinnamomum aromaticum Nees.
Cassia, Chinese, fruit, Cinnamomum aromaticum Nees.
Cassia, fruit, Cinnamomum spp.
Cat's claw, bark, Uncaria tomentosa (Willd.) DC., U. guianensis (Aubl.) J. F. Gmel.
Catechu, bark, Senegalia catechu (L.f.) P. J. H. Hurter & Mabb.
Celery, seed, Apium graveolens var. dulce (Mill.) Pers.
Chaste tree, berry, Vitex agnus-castus L.
Chaste tree, Chinese, roots, Vitex negundo L.
Chervil, seed, Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm.
Chinese hawthorn, Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge.
Chinese nutmeg tree, Torreya grandis Fortune.
Chinese wineberry, fruit, Aristotelia chilensis (Molina) Stuntz.
Chinese-pepper, Zanthoxylum simulans Hance.
Cinnamon, bark, Cinnamomum verum J. Presl.
Cinnamon, fruit, Cinnamomum verum J. Presl.
Cinnamon, Saigon, bark, Cinnamomum loureiroi Nees.
Cinnamon, Saigon, fruit, Cinnamomum loureiroi Nees.
Clove buds, Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry.
Clusterleaf, Terminalia sericea Burch. ex DC.
Comfrey, Symphytum officinale L., Symphytum spp.
Copaiba, Copaifera officinalis (Jacq.) L.
Coptis, Coptis chinensis Franch., Coptis spp.
Coriander, fruit, Coriandrum sativum L.
Coriander, seed, Coriandrum sativum L.
Cotton, bark, Gossypium hirsutum L.
Crampbark, Virburnum opulus L.
Cubeb, seed, Piper cubeba L. f.
Culantro, seed, Eryngium foetidum L.
Culvers root, Veronicastrum virginicum.
Cumin, Cuminum cyminum L.
Cumin, black, Bumium persicum (Boiss.) B. Fedtsch.
Dill, seed, Anethum graveolens L.
Dorrigo pepper, berry, Tasmannia stipitata (Vick.) A.C. Smith.
Dorrigo pepper, leaf, Tasmannia stipitata (Vick.) A.C. Smith.
Dragon blood, Croton lechleri Mull. Arg.
Echinacea, seed, Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench, Echinacea spp.
Epimedium, Epimedium spp.
Eucalyptus, Eucalyptus spp.
Eucommia, bark, Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.
European beech, Fagus sylvatica L.
Felty germander, Teucrium polium L.
Fennel flower, seed, Nigella hispanica L.
Fennel, common, fruit, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. subsp. vulgare var. vulgare.
Fennel, common, seed, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. subsp. vulgare var. vulgare.
Fennel, Florence, fruit, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. subsp. vulgare var. azoricum (Mill.) Thell.
Fennel, Florence, seed, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. subsp. vulgare var. azoricum (Mill.) Thell.
Fenugreek, seed, Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
Fingerroot, Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
Flame lily, seed, Gloriosa superba L.
Frankincense, Boswellia sacra Flueck.
Frankincense, Indian, Boswellia serrata Roxb. ex Colebr.
Fringetree, bark, Chionathus virginicus L.
Galbanum, resin, Ferula gummosa Boiss.
Gambooge, Garcinia gummi-gutta (L.) N. Robson.
Grains of paradise, Aframomum melegueta K. Schum.
Grains of Selim, Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich.
Guaiac, Guaiacum officinale L.
Guarana, Paullinia cupana Kunt.
Guggul, Commiphora wightii (Arn.) Bhandari.
Gum arabic, Senegalia senegal (L.) Britton.
Gum ghatti, Anogeissus latifolia (Roxb. ex DC.) Wall. ex Guill. & Perr.
Gum karaya, Stercula urens Roxb.
Gum tragacanth, Astragalus gummifer Labill.
Haw, black, Viburnum prunifolium L.
Honewort, seed, Cryptotaenia canadensis (L.) DC.
Imperatoria, Peucedanum officinale L.
Indian tobacco, seed, Lobelia inflata L.
Iva, Achillea erba-rotta All. subsp. moschata (Wulfen) I. Richardson.
Jalap, Ipomoea purga (Wender.) Hayne.
Jamaica dogwood, bark, Piscidia piscipula (L.) Sarg.
Juniper berry, Juniperus communis L.
Kaffir lime, leaf, Citrus hystrix DC.
Kewra, Pandanus fascicularis Lam.
Kokam, Garcinia indica (Thouars) Choisy.
Linden, leaf, Tilia americana L.
Lovage, seed, Levisticum officinale W.D.J. Koch.
Mace, Myristica fragrans Houtt.
Magnolia, bark, Magnolia officinalis Rehder & E. H. Wilson.
Mahaleb, Prunus mahaleb L.
Malabar cardamom, Amomum villosum Lour.
Malabar-tamarind, Garcinia spp.
Malabathrum, Cinnamomum tamala (Buch-Ham.) Nees & Eberm.
Mastic, Pistacia lentiscus L.
Micromeria, white, Micromeria fruticosa (L.) Druce.
Milk thistle, Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.
Mioga, Zingiber mioga (Thunb.) Roscoe.
Miracle fruit, Synsepalum dulcificum (Schumach. & Thonn.) Daniell.
Mistletoe, Viscum album L.
Mojave yucca, Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies.
Muira puama, Croton echioides Mull. Arg.
Mustard, black, Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch.
Mustard, brown, Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. var. juncea.
Mustard, seed, Brassica spp. and Sinapis spp.
Mustard, white, Sinapis alba L. ssp. alba.
Myrrh, Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl., C. africana (A. Rich.) Engl.
Myrrh, bisabol, Commiphora kataf (Forssk.) Engl.
Myrtle, anise, Syzygium anisatum (Vickery) Craven & Biffen.
Myrtle, leaf, Myrtus communis L.
Myrtle, lemon, Backhousia citriodora F. Muell.
Nasturtium, bush, pods, Tropaeolum minus L.
Nasturtium, garden, pods, Tropaeolum majus L.
Nasturtium, pods, Tropaeolum spp.
Nettle, stinging, seed, Urtica dioica L.
Nutmeg, Myristica fragrans Houtt.
Osha, Ligusticum porteri J.M. Coult. & Rose.
Pepper, black, Piper nigrum L.
Pepper, Indian long, Piper longum L.
Pepper, Javanese long, Piper retrofractum Vahl.
Pepper, leaf, Piper auritum Kunth, P. lolot C.DC., P. sanctum (Miq.) Schltdl., P. umbellatum L.
Pepper, pink, Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi.
Pepper, Sichuan, Zanthoxylum spp.
Pepper, white, Piper nigrum L.
Pepperbush, berry, Tasmannia spp.
Pepperbush, leaf, Tasmannia spp.
Peppercorn, green, Piper nigrum L.
Peppertree, Schinus spp.
Peppertree, Peruvian, Schinus molle L.
Perilla, seed, Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton.
Phellodendron, Phellodendron amurense Rvpr.
Pine, maritime, Pinus pinaster Aiton.
Poppy, seed, Papaver somniferum L. subsp. somniferum.
Prickly ash, Chinese, Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.
Prickly ash, Southern, bark, Zanthoxylum clava-herculis L.
Pygeum, Prunus africana (Hook. f.) Kalkman.
Qing hua jiao, Zanthoxylum schinifolium Siebold & Zucc.
Quassia, bark, Quassia amara L., Picrasma excelsa (Sw.) Planch.
Quebracho, bark, Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco Schltdl.
Quillaja, Quillaja saponaria Molina.
Quinine, Cinchona pubescens Vahl, Cinchona spp.
Rauwolfia, bark, Rauwolfia vomitoria Afzel.
Resin spurge, Euphorbia resinifera O. Berg.
Rue, Ruta graveolens L.
Saffron crocus, Crocus sativus L.
Sandalwood, seed, Santalum album L.
Sassafras, bark, Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees.
Sassafras, leaf, Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees.
Saunders, red, Pterocarpus santalinus L. f.
Saw palmetto, Serenoa repens (W. Bartram) Small.
Sesame, seed, Sesamum indicum L., S. radiatum Thonn. ex Hornem.
Silktree, bark, Albizia julibrissin Durazz., A. lebbeck (L.) Benth.
Simaruba, bark, Simarouba amara Aubl.
Skunk cabbage, root, Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex W. P. C. Barton.
Slippery elm, Ulmus rubra Muhl.
Stemona, root, Stemona sessilifolia (Miq.) Miq.
Suma, Hebanthe eriantha (Poir.) Pedersen.
Sumac, fragrant, Rhus aromatica Aiton.
Sumac, smooth, leaf, Rhus glabra L.
Taheebo, bark, Handroanthus impetiginosus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos.
Tamarind, seed, Tamarindus indica L.
Tasmanian pepper, berry, Tasmannia lanceolata (Poir.) A. C. Sm.
Tasmanian pepper, leaf, Tasmannia lanceolata (Poir.) A. C. Sm.
Threeleaf caper, Crataeva magna (Lour.) DC.
Tsaoko, Amomum tsao-ko Crevost & Lemarie.
Vanilla, Vanilla planifolia Jacks.
Wattleseed, Acacia spp.
White willow, Salix alba L.
Willow, Salix spp.
Witch hazel, Hamamelis virginiana L.
Yaw root, Stillingia sylvatica L.
Yellow gentian, roots, Gentiana lutea L.
Yohimbe, Pausinystalia johimbe (K. Schum.) Pierre.
Cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities.

40 C.F.R. §180.41

60 FR 26635, May 17, 1995, as amended at 72 FR 69156 , 69157, Dec. 7, 2007; 73 FR 52 , Jan. 2, 2008; 75 FR 76289 , Dec. 8, 2010; 77 FR 50620 , Aug. 22, 2012; 81 FR 26477 , May 3, 2016; 85 FR 70985 , Nov. 6, 2020; 87 FR 57633 , Sept. 21, 2022
81 FR 26477 , 5/3/2016; 85 FR 70985 , 1/5/2021; 87 FR 57633 , 11/21/2022