Section 598.701 - Penalties(a) Attention is directed to section 807 of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act, which is applicable to violations of the provisions of any license, rule, or regulation issued by or pursuant to the direction or authorization of the Secretary of Treasury pursuant to this part or otherwise under that Act. Section 807 of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act, as adjusted pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-410 , as amended, 28 U.S.C. 2461 note), provides that: (1) Whoever willfully violates the provisions of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act, or any license, rule, or regulation issued pursuant to that Act, or willfully neglects or refuses to comply with any order of the President issued under that Act, shall be imprisoned for not more than 10 years, fined in the amount provided in title 18, United States Code, or both, or, in the case of an entity, fined not more than $10,000,000;(2) Any officer, director, or agent of any entity who knowingly participates in a violation of the provisions of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act, shall be imprisoned for not more than 30 years, fined not more than $5,000,000, or both;(3) A civil penalty not to exceed the amount set forth in section 807 of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (21 U.S.C. 1901-1908 ) per violation may be imposed by the Secretary of the Treasury on any person who violates any license, order, rule, or regulation issued in compliance with the provisions of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act.(4) The maximum civil penalty is $1,829,177 per violation.(b)Adjustments to penalty amounts.(1) The current civil penalty cap may be adjusted for inflation pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-410 , as amended, 28 U.S.C. 2461 note).(2) The criminal penalties provided in this part are subject to increase pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 3571 .(c) Attention is directed to 18 U.S.C. 1001 , which provides that whoever, in any matter within the jurisdiction of any department or agency of the United States, knowingly and willfully falsifies, conceals, or covers up by any trick, scheme, or device a material fact, or makes any materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or representation, or makes or uses any false writing or document knowing the same to contain any materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or entry shall be fined under title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.(d) Violations of this part may also be subject to relevant provisions of other applicable laws. 65 FR 41336 , July 5, 2000, as amended at 68 FR 61361 , Oct. 28, 2003; 81 FR 43077 , July 1, 2016; 82 FR 10439 , Feb. 10, 2017; 83 FR 11881 , Mar. 19, 2018; 84 FR 27719 , June 14, 2019; 85 FR 19888 , Apr. 9, 2020; 86 FR 14539 , Mar. 17, 2021; 87 FR 7373 , Feb. 9, 2022; 88 FR 2234 , Jan. 13, 2023; 89 FR 2144 , Jan. 12, 2024 81 FR 43077 , 8/1/2016; 82 FR 10439 , 2/10/2017; 83 FR 11880 , 3/19/2018; 84 FR 27719 , 6/14/2019; 85 FR 19888 , 4/9/2020; 86 FR 14539 , 3/17/2021; 87 FR 7373 , 2/9/2022; 88 FR 2234 , 1/13/2023; 89 FR 2144 , 1/12/2024