Section 1614.702 - DefinitionsThe following definitions apply for purposes of this subpart.
(a) The term Federal agency or agency means an Executive agency (as defined in 5 U.S.C. 105 ), the United States Postal Service, and the Postal Rate Commission.(b) The term Commission means the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and any subdivision thereof authorized to act on its behalf.(c) The term investigation refers to the step of the federal sector EEO process described in 29 CFR 1614.108 and 1614.106(e)(2) and, for purposes of this subpart, it commences when the complaint is filed and ceases when the complainant is given notice under § 1614.108(f) of the right to request a hearing or to receive an immediate final decision without a hearing.(d) The term hearing refers to the step of the federal sector EEO process described in 29 CFR 1614.109 and, for purposes of § 1614.704(l)(2)(ii) , it commences on the date the agency is informed by the complainant or EEOC, whichever occurs first, that the complainant has requested a hearing and ends on the date the agency receives from the EEOC notice that the EEOC Administrative Judge (AJ) is returning the case to the agency to take final action. For all other purposes under this subpart, a hearing commences when the AJ receives the complaint file from the agency and ceases when the AJ returns the case to the agency to take final action.(e) For purposes of § 1614.704(i), (j), and (k) the phrase without a hearing refers to a final action by an agency that is rendered:(1) When an agency does not receive a reply to a notice issued under § 1614.108(f) ;(2) After a complainant requests an immediate final decision;(3) After a complainant withdraws a request for a hearing; and(4) After an administrative judge cancels a hearing and remands the matter to the agency.(f) For purposes of § 1614.704(i), (j), and (k) , the term after a hearing refers to a final action by an agency that is rendered following a decision by an administrative judge under § 1614.109(f)(3)(iv), (g) or (i) .(g) The phrase final action by an agency refers to the step of the federal sector EEO process described in 29 CFR 1614.110 and, for purposes of this subpart, it commences when the agency receives a decision by an Administrative Judge (AJ), receives a request from the complainant for an immediate final decision without a hearing or fails to receive a response to a notice issued under § 1614.108(f) and ceases when the agency issues a final order or final decision on the complaint.(h) The phrase final action by an agency involving a finding of discrimination means:(1) A final order issued by an agency pursuant to § 1614.110(a) following a finding of discrimination by an administrative judge; and(2) A final decision issued by an agency pursuant to § 1614.110(b) in which the agency finds discrimination.(i) The term appeal refers to the step of the federal sector EEO process described in 29 CFR 1614.401 and, for purposes of this subpart, it commences when the appeal is received by the Commission and ceases when the appellate decision is issued.(j) The term basis of alleged discrimination refers to the individual's protected status (i.e., race; color; religion; reprisal; sex; national origin; Equal Pay Act; age; disability; genetic information; or pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions). Only those bases protected by Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq., the Equal Pay Act of 1963, 29 U.S.C. 206(d) , the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended, 29 U.S.C. 621 et seq., the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. 791 et seq., the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, 42 U.S.C. 2000ff et seq., and the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act, 42 U.S.C. 2000gg et seq., are covered by the Federal EEO process.(k) The term issue of alleged discrimination means one of the following challenged agency actions affecting a term or condition of employment as listed on EEOC Standard Form 462 ("Annual Federal Equal Employment Opportunity Statistical Report of Discrimination Complaints"): Appointment/hire; assignment of duties; awards; conversion to full time; disciplinary action/demotion; disciplinary action/reprimand; disciplinary action/suspension; disciplinary action/removal; duty hours; evaluation/appraisal; examination/test; harassment/non-sexual; harassment/sexual; medical examination; pay/overtime; promotion/non-selection; reassignment/denied; reassignment/directed; reasonable accommodation; reinstatement; retirement; termination; terms/conditions of employment; time and attendance; training; and, other.(l) The term subordinate component refers to any organizational sub-unit directly below the agency or department level which has 1,000 or more employees and is required to submit EEOC Form 715-01 to EEOC pursuant to EEOC Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive 715.57 FR 12646, Apr. 10, 1992, as amended at 74 FR 63984 , Dec. 7, 2009; 89 FR 11172 , Feb. 14, 2024