Section 75.53 - Criminal penalties(a) Section 223 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, provides for criminal sanctions for willful violation of, or conspiracy to violate, any regulation issued under sections 161b., 161i., or 161o. of the Act. For purposes of criminal sanctions under section 223, all the regulations in Part 75 are issued under one or more of sections 161b., 161i., or 161o., except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section.(b) The regulations in Part 75 that are not issued under sections 161b, 161i, or 161o for the purposes of section 223 are as follows: §§ 75.1 , 75.2 , 75.3 , 75.4 , 75.5 , 75.7 , 75.9 , 75.12 , 75.13 , 75.15 , 75.26 , 75.27 , 75.28 , 75.29 , 75.46 , 75.51 , and 75.53 .(c) Any provision in Part 75 that implements the "Protocol Additional to the Agreement between the United States of America and the International Atomic Energy Agency for the Application of Safeguards in the United States of America," known as the "Additional Protocol," signed by the United States on June 12, 1998, is not issued under sections 161b., 161i., or 161o, for the purposes of criminal sanctions under section 223. 73 FR 78614 , Dec. 23, 2008, as amended at 83 FR 19614 , May 4, 2018