Cal. Code Regs. tit. 8 § 4885
Accessory. A secondary part or assembly of parts which contribute to the over-all function and usefulness of a machine.
Accessory gear. Those items specified by the crane manufacturer as being authorized for use on the load chart such as jibs, blocks, and hooks.
A/D Director (Assembly/Disassembly Director). An individual who meets Group 13 requirements for an A/D Director, irrespective of the person's formal job title or whether the person is non-management or management personnel.
Angle Indicator (Boom). An accessory which measures and indicates the angle of boom to the horizontal.
Anti Two-Block Device. A device which, when activated, disengages all crane functions that can cause two-blocking.
Articulating Boom Crane. A crane whose boom consists of a series of folding, pin connected structural members, typically manipulated to extend or retract by power from hydraulic cylinders.
Assembly/Disassembly. The assembly and/or disassembly of equipment covered under this standard. With regard to tower cranes, "erecting and climbing" replaces the term "assembly," and "dismantling" replaces the term "disassembly." Regardless of whether the crane is initially erected to its full height or is climbed in stages, the process of increasing the height of the crane is an erection process.
Assist Crane. A crane used to assist in assembling or disassembling a crane.
Attachment. Any device that expands the range of tasks that can be done by the equipment. Examples include, but are not limited to: an auger, drill, magnet, pile-driver, and boom-attached personnel platform.
Audible Signal. A signal made by a distinct sound or series of sounds. Examples include, but are not limited to: sounds made by a bell, horn, voice or whistle.
Automatic Crane. A crane which when activated operates through a preset cycle or cycles.
Auxiliary Hoist. A supplemental hoisting unit of lighter capacity and usually higher speed than provided for the main hoist.
Axis of Rotation. The vertical axis around which the crane superstructure rotates.
Base (Mounting). The traveling base or carrier on which the rotating superstructure is mounted such as a car, truck, crawlers, or wheel platform.
Blocking (also referred to as "cribbing"). Wood or other material used to support equipment or a component and distribute loads to the ground. It is typically used to support lattice boom sections during assembly/disassembly and under outrigger and stabilizer floats.
Boatswain's Chair. A single point adjustable suspension scaffold consisting of a seat or sling (which may be incorporated into a full body harness) designed to support one employee in a sitting position.
Bogie. See "travel bogie."
Boom. A member section of a crane or derrick, the lower end of which is affixed to a mast, base, carriage, or support, and the upper end supports a hook or other end attachment. The length of the boom shall be taken as the straight line distance between the axis of the foot pin and the axis of the end sheave pin.
Boom (tower cranes). On tower cranes, if the "boom" (i.e., principal horizontal structure) is fixed, it is referred to as a jib; if it is moveable up and down, it is referred to as a boom.
Boom Angle. The angle between the longitudinal centerline of the boom and the horizontal. The boom longitudinal centerline is a straight line between the boom foot pin (heel pin) centerline and boom point sheave pin centerline.
Boom Hoist. A hoist drum and rope reeving system used to raise and lower the boom. The rope system may be all live reeving or a combination of live reeving and pendants.
Boom Hoist Limiting Device. Includes boom hoist disengaging device, boom hoist shut-off, boom hoist disconnect, boom hoist hydraulic relief, boom hoist kick-outs, automatic boom stop device, or derricking limiter. This type of device disengages boom hoist power when the boom reaches a predetermined operating angle. It may also set brakes or close valves to prevent the boom from lowering after power is disengaged.
Boom Length Indicator. Indicates the length of the permanent part of the boom (such as ruled markings on the boom) or, as in some computerized systems, the length of the boom with extensions/attachments.
Boom Stop. A structural component used to limit the angle of the boom at the highest position. Includes but is not limited to structural components such as belly straps with struts/standoff, telescoping boom stops, attachment boom stops, and backstops. These devices restrict the boom from moving above a certain maximum angle and toppling over backward.
Boom Suspension System. A system of pendants, running ropes, sheaves, and other hardware which supports the boom tip and controls the boom angle.
Boom-Type Excavator. A power-operated excavating crane-type machine used for digging or moving materials. Some excavators of this type are commonly known as dipper stick shovels, backdiggers, trench hoe shovels, draglines, grab buckets, clamshell or orange peel excavators.
Booming, Luffing or Topping. Raising or lowering the head of a boom.
Brake. A device used for retarding or stopping motion by friction or power means.
Brake (Electric). An electric motor acting as a brake by regenerative, counter-torque, or dynamic means.
Brake (Electrically Operated). A friction brake actuated or controlled by electric means.
Brake, Holding. A brake that automatically prevents motion when all power is cut off from the brake holding mechanism.
Bridge. That part of a crane consisting of girders, trucks, end ties, footwalks and drive mechanism which carries the trolley or trolleys.
Bridge Travel. The crane movement in a direction parallel to the crane runway.
Buffer. A cushioning device at the ends of a trolley, bridge, or other moving part of a crane operating on rails to minimize shock in the event of collision.
Builder. The builder/constructor of equipment.
Bulk Cargo Spout. A spout, which may or may not be telescopic and may or may not have removable sections, but is suspended over the vessel from some overhead structure by wire rope or other means. Such a spout is often used with a thrower or trimming machine. A grain loading spout is an example of spouts covered by this definition.
Bulk Cargo Sucker. A pneumatic conveyor which utilizes a spoutlike device, which may be adjustable vertically and/or laterally, and which is suspended over a vessel from some overhead structure by wire rope or other means. An example of an installation of this nature is the grain sucker used to discharge grain from barges.
Bumper. A device which stops the moving part at the limit of travel of a trolley, bridge, or crane operating on rails and prevents further motion beyond that point.
Cab. An inclosure for housing the operator and/or the hoisting mechanism, power plant, and equipment controlling a crane.
Cab-Operated Crane. A crane controlled by an operator in a cab located on the bridge or trolley.
Cableway. A power operated system for moving loads in which the loads are conveyed on an overhead cable, track or carriage.
Cage. An open structure for housing the operator and/or the equipment controlling crane or hoist.
Certificating Agency. Certificating agencies are qualified agencies, and/or persons, licensed by the Division to examine, test and certify cranes and derricks in accordance with Sections of Title 8344.60 through 344.67 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations.
Certified Agent. The manufacturer, or a person who is currently registered as a professional civil, mechanical, or structural engineer by the State of California and is knowledgeable in the structure and use of the equipment.
Certified Welder. A welder who meets recognized certification requirements, as set forth by a nationally recognized certifying agency as defined later in this section, applicable for the task being performed.
Chicago Boom Derrick. A boom which is attached to a structure, an outside upright member of the structure serving as the mast, and the boom being stopped in a fixed socket clamped to the upright. The derrick is complete with load, boom, and boom point swing line falls.
Clearance. The distance from any part of the crane to a point of the nearest obstruction.
Climbing. The process in which a tower crane is raised to a new working height, either by adding additional tower sections to the top of the crane (top climbing), or by a system in which the entire crane is raised inside the structure (inside climbing).
Come-Along. A mechanical device typically consisting of a chain, strap or cable attached at each end that is used to facilitate movement of materials by using a mechanical advantage.
Controlled Load Lowering. Lowering a load by means of a mechanical hoist drum device that allows a hoisted load to be lowered with maximum control using the gear train or hydraulic components of the hoist mechanism. Controlled load lowering requires the use of the hoist drive motor, rather than the load hoist brake, to lower the load.
Controller, Spring Return. A controller which when released will return automatically to a neutral position.
Controlling Entity. An employer that is a prime contractor, general contractor, construction manager or any other legal entity which has the overall responsibility for the construction of the project -- its planning, quality and completion.
Counterweight. A weight used to supplement the weight of the machine in providing stability for lifting working loads.
Crane. A machine for lifting or lowering a load and moving it horizontally, in which the hoisting mechanism is an integral part of the machine.
It may be driven manually or by power and may be a fixed or a mobile machine, but does not include stackers, lift trucks, power shovels, backhoes, or excavators. Some of the common types of cranes are defined as follows:
The base is usually propelled by the engine in the superstructure, but it may be equipped with a separate engine controlled from the superstructure. Its function is to hoist and swing loads at various radii.
Crane Runway. The structure upon which a crane runs, and may be:
Crossover Point. Location on a wire rope which is spooled on a drum where one layer of rope climbs up on and crosses over the previous layer. This takes place at each flange of the drum as the rope is spooled onto the drum, reaches the flange, and begins to wrap back in the opposite direction.
Dedicated Channel. A line of communication assigned by the employer who controls the communication system to only one signal person and crane/derrick or to a coordinated group of cranes/derricks/signal person(s).
Dedicated Pile Driver. A machine that is designed to function exclusively as a pile driver. These machines typically have the ability to both hoist the material that will be pile-driven and to pile-drive that material.
Dedicated Spotter (power lines). To be considered a dedicated spotter, the requirements of Section 5001.3 (Signal Person Qualifications) shall be met and their sole responsibility is to watch the separation between the power line and the equipment, and load line and load (including rigging and lifting accessories).
Derrick. An apparatus consisting of a mast or equivalent member held at the top by guys or braces, with or without a boom, for use with a hoisting mechanism and operating rope, for lifting or lowering a load and moving it horizontally.
Designated Person. A person selected or assigned by the employer or the employer's representative as being qualified to perform specific duties.
Drag Brake. A brake which provides retarding force without external control.
Drum Rotation Indicator. A device which indicates the relative speed a particular drum is turning.
Dynamic Brake. A method of controlling crane motor speeds when in the overhauling condition to provide a retarding force.
Dynamic Loading. Loads introduced into the machine or its components by forces in motion.
Electrical Contact. When a person, object, or equipment makes contact or comes in close proximity with an energized conductor or equipment that allows the passage of current.
Emergency Stop Switch. A manually or automatically operated electric switch to cut off electric power independently of the regular operating controls.
Employer-Made Equipment. Cranes/derricks designed and built by an employer for the employer's own use.
Encroachment. Where any part of the crane, load line or load (including rigging and lifting accessories) breaches a minimum clearance distance that these Orders require to be maintained from a power line.
Equipment. For the purposes of this Group 13, the term "equipment" refers to equipment within the scope of Section 4880.
Equipment Criteria. Instructions, recommendations, limitations and specifications.
Fall Zone. The area (including but not limited to the area directly beneath the load) in which it is reasonably foreseeable that partially or completely suspended materials could fall in the event of an accident.
Flange Points. Points of contact between rope and drum flange where the rope changes layers.
Floating Cranes/Derricks. Equipment designed by the manufacturer (or employer) for marine use by permanent attachment to a barge, pontoons, vessel or other means of flotation.
Free Fall (of the load line). Only the brake is used to regulate the descent of the load line (the drive mechanism is not used to drive the load down faster or retard its lowering).
Free Surface Effect. The uncontrolled movement of liquids in compartments which reduce a vessel's stability.
Hoist. An apparatus for raising or lowering a load by the application of a pulling force, but does not include a car or platform riding in guides.
Some common types of hoists are defined as follows:
NOTE: This type of hoist is known to the trade as a contractor's hoist and is usually a portable unit.
Hoist Chain. The load bearing chain in a hoist.
Hoisting. The act of raising, or lowering a load with equipment covered by this standard. As used in this standard, "hoisting" can be done by means other than wire rope/hoist drum equipment.
Hoisting Machine. A power operated machine used for lifting or lowering a load, utilizing a drum and wire rope, excluding elevators. This shall include but not be limited to a crane, derrick and cableway.
Hoist Motion. That motion of a crane which raises and lowers a load.
Include/Including. "Including, but not limited to."
Insulating Link/Device. An insulating device listed, labeled, or accepted by a nationally recognized testing laboratory in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.7.
Jib.
Jib Stop (also referred to as a jib backstop). The same type of device as a boom stop but is for a fixed or luffing jib.
Land Crane/Derrick. Equipment not originally designed by the manufacturer for marine use by permanent attachment to barges, pontoons, vessels, or other means of floatation.
Lay. That distance measured along a rope in which one strand makes a complete revolution around the rope axis.
Limit Switch. A device designed to cut off the power automatically at or near the limit of travel of a crane, trolley, hoist, or similar mechanism.
Line Pull, Permissible. A line pull, less than the available pull, restricted by rope strength, clutch or brake ability, or other limitation in machinery or equipment.
List. The angle of inclination about the longitudinal axis of a barge, pontoons, vessel or other means of floatation.
Load. The object(s) being hoisted and/or the weight of the object(s). Both uses refer to the object(s) and the load-attaching equipment, such as ropes, slings, shackles, and any other ancillary attachment as defined by the crane/derrick manufacturer.
Load (Working). See "Load."
Load Block (Lower). The assembly of hook or shackle, swivel, sheaves, pins, and frame suspended by the hoisting ropes.
Load Block (Upper). The assembly of sheaves, pins, and frame suspended from the boom.
Load Moment (or rated capacity) Indicator. A device that automatically monitors radius, load weight, and load rating and warns the crane operator of an overload condition.
Load Moment (or rated capacity) Limiter. A device that automatically monitors radius, load weight, and load rating and prevents movements of the crane which would result in an overload condition.
Load Rating. See "Rated Capacity."
Locomotive Crane. A crane mounted on a base or car equipped for travel on a railroad track.
Luffing Jib Limiting Device. Includes jib hoist disengaging device, jib hoist shut-off, jib hoist disconnect, jib hoist hydraulic relief, jib hoist kick-outs, or automatic jib stop device. This type of device disengages jib hoist power when the jib reaches predetermined operating angles. It may also set-brakes or close valves to prevent the jib from lowering after power is disengaged.
Machine House. An enclosure for housing the hoisting mechanism and power plant.
Magnet. An electromagnetic device carried on a crane hook to pick up loads magnetically.
Main Hoist. The hoist mechanism provided for lifting the maximum rated load.
Main Switch. A switch controlling the entire power supply to the crane.
Man Trolley. A trolley having an operator's cage attached thereto and may be used as an integral part of a monorail hoist or a monorail crane.
Marine Worksite. A construction worksite located in, on, under or above the water.
Master Switch. A switch which dominates the operation of contactors, relays, or other remotely operated devices.
Molten Metal Handling Crane. An overhead crane used for transporting or pouring molten material.
Multi-Purpose Machine. A machine, other than a crane or derrick, which is designed to be configured and used in various ways, at least one of which allows it to raise or lower by means of a hoist and horizontally move a suspended load.
Nationally Recognized Accrediting Agency. An organization that, due to its independence and expertise, is widely recognized as competent to accredit testing organizations. Examples of such accrediting agencies include, but are not limited to, Institute for Credentialing Excellence (the National Commission for Certifying Agencies) and the American National Standards Institute.
Nonconductive. Because of the nature and condition of the materials used, and the conditions of use (including environmental conditions and condition of the material), the object in question offers a high resistance to the passage of current under the conditions of use).
Operational Aid. An accessory that provides information to facilitate operation of a crane or that takes control of particular functions without action of the operator when a limiting condition is sensed. These include, but are not limited to, the devices listed in Section 5018.
Operational Controls. Levers, switches, pedals and other devices for controlling equipment operation.
Operator. A person who is operating the equipment.
Outdoor Storage Bridge. A gantry type crane of long span usually used for bulk storage of material. The bridge girders or trusses are rigidly or nonrigidly supported on one or more legs. It may have one or more fixed or hinged cantilever ends.
Overhead and Gantry Cranes. Includes overhead/bridge cranes, semi-gantry, cantilever gantry, wall cranes, and storage bridge cranes.
Overhead Loads. For the purpose of Group 13 Regulations, overhead loads are loads either passed or suspended directly over employee-occupied work-spaces or passageways.
Pendant. A rope or strand of specified length with fixed end connections.
Power Lines. Electric transmission and distribution lines.
Procedures. Includes, but is not limited to: instructions, diagrams, recommendations, warnings, specifications, protocols and limitations.
Proximity Alarm. A device that provides a warning of proximity to a power line and that has been listed, labeled, or accepted by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.7, or approved in accordance with Section 3206.
Qualified Evaluator (not a third party). A person employed by the signal person's employer who has demonstrated that they are competent in accurately assessing whether individuals meet the qualification requirements in these Orders for a signal person.
Qualified Evaluator (third party). An entity that, due to its independence and expertise, has demonstrated that it is competent in accurately assessing whether individuals meet the qualification requirements in these Orders for a signal person.
Qualified Rigger. A rigger who meets the criteria for a qualified person.
Radius (Load). The horizontal distance from the center of rotation of a crane or derrick to the center of the vertical hoist line, hook shank or pin, or tackle with load applied.
Range Control Warning Device. A device that can be set to warn that the boom or jib tip is at a plane or multiple planes.
Range Limit Device. A device that can be set to limit movement of the boom or jib tip to a plane or multiple planes.
Rated Capacity. The maximum working load permitted by the manufacturer under specified working conditions. Such working conditions typically include a specific combination of factors such as equipment configuration, radii, boom length, and other parameters of use.
Rated Capacity Indicator. See load moment indicator.
Rated Capacity Limiter. See load moment limiter.
Rated Load. The maximum load for which a crane or individual hoist is designed and built by the manufacturer and shown on the equipment nameplate(s) or load capacity chart.
Reeving. A rope system in which the rope travels around drums and sheaves.
Regenerative. A form of dynamic braking in which the electrical energy generated is fed back into the power system.
Registered Professional Engineer (RPE). A person who is registered as a professional civil, mechanical, or structural engineer by the State of California and is knowledgeable in the structure and use of the equipment.
Repetitive Pickup Points. When operating on a short cycle operation, the rope being used on a single layer and being spooled repetitively over a short portion of the drum.
Rope. Refers to wire rope unless otherwise specified.
Running Sheave. A sheave which rotates as the load block is raised or lowered.
Running Wire Rope. A wire rope that travels over sheaves or drums.
Runway. A firm, level surface designed, prepared and designated as a path of travel for the weight and configuration of the crane being used to lift and travel with the crane suspended platform. An existing surface may be used as long as it meets these criteria.
Safety Hook. A hook with a safety latch or arrangement to close the throat of the hook, in such manner as to prevent slings or load attachment from accidentally slipping off the hook.
Sideboom Crane. A track-type or wheel-type tractor having a boom mounted on the side of the tractor, used for lifting, lowering or transporting a load suspended on the load hook. The boom or hook can be lifted or lowered in a vertical direction only.
Side Pull. That portion of the hoist pull acting horizontally when the hoist lines are not operated vertically.
Side Pull or Side Loading. A load applied at any angle to the vertical plane of the boom.
Span. The horizontal distance center to center of runway rails.
Special Hazard Warnings. Warnings of site-specific hazards (for example, proximity of power lines).
Stability (flotation device). The tendency of a barge, pontoons, vessel or other means of flotation to return to an upright position after having been inclined by an external force.
Standard Method. The protocol illustrated in Section 5001, Plate I, for hand signals.
Standing Rope (Guy). A supporting rope which maintains a constant distance between the points of attachment to the two components connected by the rope.
Structural Competence. The ability of the machine and its components to withstand the stresses imposed by applied loads.
Such as. "Such as, but not limited to."
Superstructure. See "Upperworks."
Swinging or Slewing. The act of moving a boom through a horizontal arc.
Switch. A device for making, breaking, or for changing the connections in an electric circuit.
Tag Line. A rope (usually fiber) attached to a lifted load for purposes of controlling load spinning and pendular motions or used to stabilize a bucket or magnet during material handling operations.
Tender. An individual responsible for monitoring and communicating with a diver.
Tilt Up or Tilt Down Operation. Raising/lowering a load from the horizontal to vertical or vertical to horizontal.
Track. A structural member that supports the trolley or crane wheels.
Transit. The moving or transporting of a crane from one job site to another.
Travel. The function of a machine moving from one location to another, on a job site.
Travel Bogie (tower cranes). An assembly of two or more axles arranged to permit vertical wheel displacement and equalize the loading on the wheels.
Trim. The angle of inclination about the transverse axis of a barge, pontoons, vessel or other means of floatation.
Trolley:
Trolley Travel. The trolley movement at right angles to the crane runway.
Truck (of an overhead, gantry, or locomotive crane). The framework and wheels operating on the runway or rails and supporting the bridge, trolley, or body of the crane.
Two-Block Damage Prevention Feature. A system which will stall when two-blocking occurs without causing damage to hoist rope or crane machinery components.
Two-Block Warning Feature. Warning device to alert the operator of an impending two-blocking condition.
Two-Blocking. A condition in which the lower load block or hook assembly comes into contact with the upper load block or boom point sheave assembly.
Unavailable Procedures. Procedures that are no longer available from the manufacturer, or have never been available, from the manufacturer.
Upperstructure: See Upperworks.
Upperworks. The revolving frame of equipment on which the operating machinery (and many cases the engine) are mounted along with the operator's cab.
Wire rope. A flexible rope constructed by laying steel wires into various patterns of multi-wired strands around a core system to produce a helically wound rope.
Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 8, § 4885
2. Amendment filed 3-2-76; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 76, No. 10).
3. Amendment filed 11-18-76; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 76, No. 47).
4. Amendment filed 7-13-78; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 78, No. 28).
5. Amendment filed 4-27-79; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 79, No. 17).
6. Amendment filed 1-17-80; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 80, No. 3).
7. Amendment filed 8-29-86; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 86, No. 39).
8. Amendment adding Articulating Boom Crane filed 4-16-93; operative 5-17-93 (Register 93, No. 16).
9. Amendment of "Certificating Agency" and repealer of (1)-(3) filed 12-6-95; operative 1-5-96 (Register 95, No. 49).
10. Amendment filed 6-3-2002; operative 7-3-2002 (Register 2002, No. 23).
11. Amendment of definition of "Man Trolley" filed 8-25-2003; operative 9-24-2003 (Register 2003, No. 35).
12. Editorial correction of definition of "Radius" (Register 2008, No. 16).
13. New definitions of "Anti Two-Block Device," "Two-Block Damage Prevention Feature," "Two-Block Warning Feature" and "Two-Blocking" filed 7-17-2008; operative 8-16-2008 (Register 2008, No. 29).
14. Change without regulatory effect amending definition of "Master Switch" filed 8-17-2010 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2010, No. 34).
15. New definition of "Accessory gear" and amendment of NOTE filed 10-2-2012; operative 11-1-2012 (Register 2012, No. 40).
16. Amendment of definition of "Radius" filed 1-28-2013; operative 4-1-2013 (Register 2013, No. 5).
17. Amendment filed 7-26-2022; operative 7-26-2022 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(b)(3) (Register 2022, No. 30). Filing deadline specified in Government Code section 11349.3(a) extended 60 calendar days pursuant to Executive Order N-40-20 and an additional 60 calendar days pursuant to Executive Order N-71-20.
Note: Authority cited: Section 142.3, Labor Code. Reference: Section 142.3, Labor Code.
2. Amendment filed 3-2-76; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 76, No. 10).
3. Amendment filed 11-18-76; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 76, No. 47).
4. Amendment filed 7-13-78; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 78, No. 28).
5. Amendment filed 4-27-79; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 79, No. 17).
6. Amendment filed 1-17-80; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 80, No. 3).
7. Amendment filed 8-29-86; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 86, No. 39).
8. Amendment adding Articulating Boom Crane filed 4-16-93; operative 5-17-93 (Register 93, No. 16).
9. Amendment of "Certificating Agency" and repealer of (1)-(3) filed 12-6-95; operative 1-5-96 (Register 95, No. 49).
10. Amendment filed 6-3-2002; operative 7-3-2002 (Register 2002, No. 23).
11. Amendment of definition of "Man Trolley" filed 8-25-2003; operative 9-24-2003 (Register 2003, No. 35).
12. Editorial correction of definition of "Radius" (Register 2008, No. 16).
13. New definitions of "Anti Two-Block Device," "Two-Block Damage Prevention Feature," "Two-Block Warning Feature" and "Two-Blocking" filed 7-17-2008; operative 8-16-2008 (Register 2008, No. 29).
14. Change without regulatory effect amending definition of "Master Switch" filed 8-17-2010 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2010, No. 34).
15. New definition of "Accessory gear" and amendment of Note filed 10-2-2012; operative 11-1-2012 (Register 2012, No. 40).
16. Amendment of definition of "Radius" filed 1-28-2013; operative 4-1-2013 (Register 2013, No. 5).
17. Amendment filed 7-26-2022; operative 7/26/2022 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(b)(3) (Register 2022, No. 30).