Cal. Code Regs. tit. 15 § 3410.2

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 50, December 13, 2024
Section 3410.2 - Passive Alert Canine Searches of Employees, Contractors, Attorneys, and Volunteers
(a) An employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, and attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia coming onto the grounds of any department facility is subject to search by a department canine as part of the department's drug interdiction program. Passive alert canines shall be used to combat the introduction of illegal drugs and contraband being smuggled into CDCR facilities.
(b) Direct searches of employees, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, and attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia by Canine Units.

Prior to beginning a search of employees, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, and attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia using passive alert canines, the Search Operations Commander or designee shall be responsible for determining if the search will be of all employees entering or exiting an area, or only those selected on a random basis (e.g., every 3rd or 5th). The random selection method shall be documented on the Canine Air Scan Results Log prior to the commencement of the searches. The random pattern shall not be altered unless approved by the Search Operations Commander.

(1) The canine handler shall inform employees, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, and attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia that he/she is conducting passive air scan searches of individuals using passive alert canines and that the purpose of the scan is to detect illegal drugs.
(2) The canine handler shall inform each employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, and attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia that the passive canines have been trained to detect the presence of contraband by smell and to alert their handlers to that detection by sitting down or staring.
(3) Employees, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, and attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia shall be directed to not interact with the canine in any way.
(4) While inadvertent contact is a possibility, the handler shall not instruct the canine to contact the individual being scanned.
(5) If the subject of the air scan search seems excessively nervous, the handler shall attempt to reassure the person that the procedure is safe, but the person shall not be permitted to pass into the institution without being scanned.
(c) Passive air scan searches by Canines. All positive air scan results shall be documented on the Canine Air Scan Results Log. A passive air scan search may be conducted under one or both of the following conditions:
(1) A passive air scan search may be conducted in open areas where groups of employees, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, or attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia are walking and/or congregated, e.g., main entrances, administration buildings, in service training areas, sallyports, hallways, housing units, visiting rooms, or yards, etc.
(2) A passive air scan search of any employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, or attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia may also be initiated based upon reasonable suspicion.
(d) Positive Canine Alert.
(1) If the canine alerts during the air scan search of an employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, or attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia, supervisory staff shall be notified immediately. The employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, or attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia will be subject to a patdown search by same gender supervisory staff in a private setting. Any item being brought into the facility by that employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees, volunteers, or attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia will be subject to a thorough search. If no contraband is discovered, the individual shall be allowed to enter the institution.
(2) The Office of Internal Affairs (OIA) Regional Special Agent in Charge or OIA Administrator Officer of the Day shall be contacted for consideration of an exigent investigation prior to the search of any departmental employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employee, contractor and their employee, volunteer, or attorney or legal organization as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia when there is a reasonable suspicion that the employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employee, contractor and/or their employee, volunteer, and attorney or legal organization as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia is or will be in possession of illegal drugs or contraband and when the employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employee, contractor and their employee, volunteer, or attorney or legal organization as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia is individually selected. This shall not apply to random, gate or area searches. In the event there are exigent circumstances where the need to act is immediate, OIA shall be notified as soon as possible thereafter.
(3) An employee, employees of other government agencies, contract employee, contractor and their employees, volunteers, or attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia found in possession of drugs and/or cell phones shall be referred to the institution's Investigative Services Unit (ISU) for possible arrest.
(4) Employees of other government agencies, contract employees, contractors and their employees and volunteers can refuse to submit to the search; however, refusal shall result in the denial of entry and may lead to exclusion from all CDCR institutions. Attorneys or legal organizations as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia can refuse to submit to the search; however, refusal shall result in the denial of a contact visit, but a non-contact visit may be authorized if available on the same day. Alternatively, the appointment shall be rescheduled for another day. Departmental employees do not have the right to refuse the search.
(5) Outside Law Enforcement Agencies shall not be involved in the search process.
(6) Arrests/Citations/District Attorney Referral. Persons who are searched and found in possession of drugs or contraband are subject to arrest. If an arrest is initiated, those arrested, along with the drugs or contraband discovered shall be turned over to the institution's ISU.
(A) Once the pre-booking process has been completed by CDCR staff, the arrestee(s) shall be transported by CDCR personnel or by the local police/sheriff's department to a designated detention facility. Arrestee(s) shall not be held at the pre-booking area beyond a reasonable amount of time necessary to complete the process.
(B) If any employee, employee of other government agencies, contract employee, contractor and/or their employee, volunteer, or attorney or legal organization as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia is found in possession of drugs or contraband, the ISU Lieutenant/Search Commander shall make any decision to arrest, issue a citation, or refer the matter to the District Attorney's office for prosecution.
(C) In all cases where an employee, employee of other government agencies, contract employee, contractor and/or their employee, volunteer, or attorney or legal organization as identified in section 3141(c)(9) authorized to practice law in California, another state, or the District of Columbia is arrested and/or issued a citation for committing a criminal act while on institution grounds, a copy of CDCR 837-A (Rev. 07/05), Crime/Incident Report, Part A-Cover Sheet, which is incorporated by reference, arrest reports, and staff reports documenting the arrest shall be forwarded to the local District Attorney's office in accordance with existing departmental regulations in sections 3176.2 and 3316(a).

Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 15, § 3410.2

1. New section filed 10-8-2014 as an emergency; operative 10-8-2014 (Register 2014, No. 41). Pursuant to Penal Code section 5058.3, a Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 3-17-2015 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
2. New section refiled 3-17-2015 as an emergency; operative 3-17-2015 (Register 2015, No. 12). Pursuant to Penal Code section 5058.3, a Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 6-15-2015 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
3. Certificate of Compliance as to 3-17-2015 order, including amendment of section heading and section and amendment of NOTE, transmitted to OAL 6-15-2015 and filed 7-27-2015; amendments effective 7-27-2015 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(b)(3) (Register 2015, No. 31).

Note: Authority cited: Section 5058, Penal Code. Reference: Sections 4573, 4573.5, 4574, 4576, 5054 and 6402, Penal Code.

1. New section filed 10-8-2014 as an emergency; operative 10/8/2014 (Register 2014, No. 41). Pursuant to Penal Code section 5058.3, a Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 3-17-2015 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
2. New section refiled 3-17-2015 as an emergency; operative 3/17/2015 (Register 2015, No. 12). Pursuant to Penal Code section 5058.3, a Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 6-15-2015 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.