The Arkansas Development Finance Authority ("ADFA" or the "Authority") is charged with the responsibility of administering federal low-income housing tax credits ("Housing Credits") for the State of Arkansas (the "State"). ADFA is also charged with the responsibility of promulgating rules and regulations concerning the allocation of the Arkansas low-income housing tax credit (the "State Housing Credits") pursuant to Ark. Code Ann. § 26-51-1701 et seq. The Tax Reform Act of 1986 created the Housing Credit to encourage the private sector to invest in the construction and rehabilitation of rental housing for low and moderate-income individuals and families (IRC Section 42). The Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1989 amended IRC Section 42(m) that requires allocating agencies to allocate low income housing tax credits pursuant to a Qualified allocation Plan ("QAP"). Low-income housing tax credits shall be allocated in accordance with this plan and any amendments thereto and are set forth below.
For purposes of this paragraph, the term 'qualified allocation plan' means any plan--
The selection criteria set forth in a qualified allocation plan must include--
Subsection (h)(4) (IRC Section 42) shall not apply to any project unless the project satisfies the requirements for allocation of a housing credit dollar amount under the qualified allocation plan applicable to the area in which the project is located.
Clause (iii) shall not be applied so as to impede the development of projects in hard-to-develop areas. Such a determination shall not be construed to be a representation or warranty as to the feasibility or viability of the project.
Subsection (h)(4) (IRC Section 42) shall not apply to any project unless the governmental unit which issued the bonds (or on behalf of which the bonds were issued) makes a determination under rules similar to the rules of subparagraphs (A) and (B).
The ADFA MFHA shall set forth all other requirements, instructions, clarifications and definitions for the year in which THE application for LIHTC is submitted. The MFHA and all other documents necessary for a complete application are available at ADFA's website (www.arkansas.gov/adfa). The terms and conditions of the MFHA will be incorporated into the Carryover Allocation documentation. The MFHA will be used at final cost certification to ensure continued compliance with all requirements for the development.
Any material change to the original application, and all subsequent material changes, shall be submitted to ADFA in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to the desired effective date of the change. All changes shall be reviewed and approved by ADFA's Multi-Family Housing Staff, ADFA's Board Housing Review Committee and/or ADFA's Board of Directors, as appropriate. Any change to the original application made without approval from ADFA will be null and void and may result in remedial action by ADFA, including but not limited to penalties on future applications or suspension from the tax credit program in Arkansas for a set period of time. A $500.00 fee per change item submitted shall be submitted to ADFA with all change requests. $500.00 shall be submitted for all such change requests, including but not limited to change in unit size, configuration, location, requests for approval of change of management company, change in development team, and transfer of ownership interest.
The Code requires that ADFA determine "the [Housing Credit] dollar amount allocated to the development will not exceed the amount the housing credit agency determines is necessary for the financial feasibility of the development and its viability as a qualified low-income housing development throughout the credit period." Housing Credits will be limited to the amount the Authority, in its sole discretion, deems necessary. Housing Credits are not intended to provide the primary or principal source of financing for a development, but are intended to provide financial incentives sufficient to fill "gaps" which would otherwise exist in developing affordable rental housing for low-income households.
The base amount of annual credit authority is based upon population estimates released each year by the Internal Revenue Service.
The maximum amount of Housing Credits that may be reserved for allocation to one individual development shall be no more than $600,000 of the annual Housing Credits available in the calendar year. HOWEVER, the maximum amount of Housing Credits that may be reserved for allocation to one individual development:
Pursuant to Section 42(d)(5)(B)(v) of the IRC, the Authority designates that the eligible basis of any qualified low-income new building will be increased by thirty (30%) if:
Ark. Code Ann. § 26-51-1702 provides that a taxpayer owning an interest in a low-income development qualifying for Housing Credits will be eligible for State Housing Credits equal to twenty percent (20%) of the allocated federal amount. The State statute limits the allocation of State Housing Credits to $250,000 in any one taxable year. Recognizing the limited availability of the State Housing Credits and with a desire to assign those credits where they are most needed, the applicant shall demonstrate need in the MFHA. Based on demonstrated need in the MFHA, the Authority will give an allocation of State Housing Credits to those developments as prioritized below:
The Authority will annually notify the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration of those developments that have been allocated State Housing Credits. The Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration will be notified of any revocation of State Housing Credits.
The Affordable Neighborhood Housing Tax Credit Act of 1997, (the "ANHTC Act"), codified at Ark. Code Ann. § 15-5-1301et seq., provides that any business firm engaging in the provision of affordable housing assistance activities in the State of Arkansas may be entitled to receive Affordable Neighborhood Housing Tax Credits ("ANHTCs"). "Affordable housing assistance activities" is defined to include any "money, real, or personal property expended or devoted to the construction or rehabilitation of affordable housing units developed by or in conjunction with any governmental unit or not-for-profit corporation." The ANHTC Act limits the total allocation of ANHTCs to $750,000 in any taxable year.
The Authority and the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration have determined that, in the best interest of affordable housing in Arkansas, "affordable housing assistance activities" must be devoted to those low-income housing developments which qualify for Housing Tax Credits pursuant to Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code through the Authority's federal low-income housing tax credit or tax-exempt bond programs for residential rental housing. Thus, any business firm seeking allocation of ANHTCs must do so in conjunction with an MFHA for federal low-income housing tax credits or tax-exempt bonds to develop affordable housing units by or in conjunction with any governmental unit or not-for-profit corporation.
A proposal for ANHTCs must be submitted with the MFHA for federal low-income housing tax credits. In its MFHA for federal low-income housing tax credits, the applicant will include a commitment from each business firm providing "affordable housing assistance activities" to the proposed low-income housing development. Each such commitment must:
* The ANHTC Act limits the amount of tax credits allowable to a business firm to thirty percent (30%) of the total amount invested. If the affordable housing assistance activity is other than money, the business firm must provide an appraisal certifying the value of the property invested.
If the business firm commits its "affordable housing assistance activities" to a governmental unit, a not-for-profit organization, or a "neighborhood organization", as defined within the ANHTC Act, which is not the applicant on the MFHA, the applicant must submit with its MFHA the following from such governmental unit, not-for-profit organization or "neighborhood organization":
For each proposal of "affordable housing assistance activities" submitted with the MFHA, the applicant must certify in writing that it will expend or devote the "affordable housing assistance activities" committed to the construction or rehabilitation of affordable housing units within the development.
Based on demonstrated need in the MFHA, the Authority will give a priority allocation of ANHTCs to those developments that are in designated low-income counties under the State's Consolidated Plan submitted to the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development. The list of these counties is contained in the MFHA. The allocation of ANHTCs will be as follows:
The Authority will reserve and allocate ANHTCs in conjunction with its reservation and allocation or issuance of federal low-income housing tax credits. With its issuance of IRS Forms 8609 for federal low-income housing tax credits, the Authority will issue a Certificate of Allocation certifying the amount of ANHTCs allocated to the business firm entitled to such allocation. The Authority will annually provide the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration with a copy of each Certificate of Allocation for ANHTCs allocated that year. The Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration will be notified of any revocation of ANHTCs.
Applicants shall comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws, including but not limited to Section 42 of the Code. ADFA's Compliance Monitoring Policies and Procedures Manual for the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Program may be obtained from ADFA's office, and may also be accessed at ADFA's website (www.arkansas.gov/adfa). Fair Housing manuals may be obtained from HUD's Little Rock office, and the Fair Housing Accessibility Guidelines may be accessed at HUD's website (www.hud.gov).
The owner will be required to prepare and submit to the Authority, no later than February 1 of each year following the first taxable year of the owner's credit period, an Owner's Certificate of Continuing Program Compliance which, among other certifications, certifies that for the preceding 12-month period no tenants in low-income units were evicted or had their tenancies terminated other than for good cause and that no tenants had an increase in the gross rent with respect to a low-income unit other than as permitted under Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code. The owner will also be required to prepare and submit to the Authority, no later than February 1 of each year following the first taxable year of the owner's credit period, the LIHTC Compliance Monitoring Status Report. Both the Certificate of Continuing Program Compliance and the LIHTC Status Report shall be submitted under penalty of perjury to the Authority in accordance with Internal Revenue Service procedures for monitoring compliance. The compliance monitoring procedures apply to all buildings placed in service in Arkansas that have received an allocation of Housing Credits as determined by Section 42 of the Code. Regular site inspections to monitor compliance with habitability standards, according to the Uniform Physical Conditions Standards established by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development and ADFA design standards, will be carried out by the Authority at least once every three (3) years.
In the event the Authority becomes aware of non-compliance or upon the failure to submit a Certificate of Continuing Program Compliance, the Authority will notify the owner of the areas of non-compliance and the required timeframe to correct the deficiencies. There is a maximum of sixty (60) days to correct such non-compliance. Additionally, the Authority will notify the IRS, as required, of any non-compliance or failure to certify no later than forty-five (45) days after the end of the allowed time for correction.
Frequent or consistent non-compliance of Applicant or any member of the development team in regard to the operation of any development may result in points reduction in the scoring of applications and/or suspension of the Applicant or development team member from applying for tax credits for a set term of time and/or compliance with conditions set forth by ADFA. Frequent or consistent non-compliance shall be determined in the sole discretion of ADFA and will include but not be limited to reports from ADFA's Compliance Department and IRS Form(s) 8823.
The Authority is charged with allocating no more Housing Credits to any given development than is required to make that development economically feasible. This decision shall be made solely at the discretion of the Authority, but in no way represents or warrants to any sponsor, investor, lender or anyone else that the project is, in fact, feasible or viable.
ADFA's review of documents submitted in connection with the allocation is for its own purposes. ADFA makes no representations to the owner or anyone else as to compliance with the Code, Treasury regulations, or any other laws or regulations governing Housing Credits. The applicant and owner of the development are responsible for understanding and following all applicable tax law requirements for the development.
No director, officer, agent or employee of ADFA shall be personally liable concerning any matters arising out of, or in relation to, the award or allocation of Housing Credits, the rejection of any MFHA for housing credits, the award or lack of award of any other ADFA-administered resource whether federal or state in origin, the closing of any awarded funds or lack of closing, or the failure of a development to comply with federal, state or local laws, regulations, or other governing instruments, or the recapture of any credits or funds from any development, or the failure of any development to remain financially feasible, or the failure of any development to meet federal, state, or local deadlines.
ADFA reserves the right to amend this Qualified Allocation Plan as necessary to prudently administer ADFA-administered funds or to comply with state or federal law. ADFA reserves the right to adopt rules ancillary to this Qualified Allocation Plan as necessary to prudently administer ADFA-administered funds. ADFA reserves the right to make any and all necessary technical changes to this Qualified Allocation Plan as circumstances may warrant. ADFA reserves the right to do or require all things necessary or convenient to carry out its purposes, pursuant to Ark. Code Ann. Section 15-5-207(b)(20)(A) and Ark. Code Ann. Section 15-5-207(b)(26).
It is the policy of ADFA to prohibit applicants from contacting ADFA staff in any manner regarding any application after submission of application and during the ADFA review period, which concludes when the ADFA Board of Directors approve successful applicants. Violations of this policy will be brought to the attention of the Board Housing Review Committee and could result in a downgrade to the final scoring, rejection of the application from consideration for an award of federal or state housing credits, or suspension or disqualification from the ADFA housing tax credit program. NO CONTACT WITH ADFA BOARD MEMBERS IS ALLOWED AND ANY SUCH CONTACT WILL BE GROUNDS FOR IMMEDIATE REJECTION OF AN APPLICATION.
The provision of these policies and procedures shall apply to any multi-family housing program administered or multi-family housing transaction funded by ADFA. ADFA retains the right to suspend for good cause any entity who does not exhibit the capacity to effectively administer, manage, and/or utilize resources provided by ADFA to further affordable housing in Arkansas. By action of ADFA's Board of Directors dated August 21, 2003, the President of ADFA shall have full authority to suspend for good cause persons or organizations from participation in ADFA housing programs. Any appeal of such suspension shall be presented in writing to the ADFA President for possible consideration. The appeal shall provide written justification for the appeal request. The President of ADFA shall review the written appeal request and make a recommendation to the ADFA Board Housing Review Committee as to the merits of the justification provided in the appeal request. The decision to allow any appeal of suspension shall reside with the Board Housing Review Committee, which will set the time, date, terms, and requirements associated with any appeal process granted by the ADFA Board Housing Review Committee.
Adopted by the Board of Directors of the Arkansas Development Finance Authority on this 19th day of September, 2013.
By: ____________________________________
Jesse Sharp, Chairman ATTEST:
_____________________________
Mac Dodson, President/Secretary
ARKANSAS DEVELOPMENT FINANCE AUTHORITY GUIDELINES FOR MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING APPLICATION
The closing deadline for submitting the Arkansas Development Finance Authority ("ADFA") Multi-Family Housing Application ("MFHA") for the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit ("LIHTC") Cycle is as follows:
APPLICATION DEADLINE IS 4:30 P.M., THE FIRST MONDAY OF FEBRUARY ("Application Deadline") |
The applicant must use ADFA's MFHA, which is available on ADFA's website. A tabbed, 3-ring bound hard copy of the application plus all attachments and exhibits must be delivered to ADFA no later than 4:30 p.m., of the Application Deadline. The tabbed, 3-ring bound hardcopy shall be delivered to ADFA at the following address:
Arkansas Development Finance Authority
Attn: Multi-Family Housing Department
900 W. Capitol, Suite 310
Little Rock, AR 72201
Or
Arkansas Development Finance Authority
Post Office Box 8023
Little Rock, Arkansas 72203-8023
Telephone Number: 501-682-5900
ADFA will not accept facsimile submissions.
Also, the applicant must electronically submit their MFHA as a saved (not scanned) file, in the same format as the ADFA MFHA is posted, via email to:
Jason.McVay@adfa.arkansas.gov
In addition to submission of the hard copy and the electronic copy, the applicant shall submit an Adobe copy of the application and all exhibits, bookmarked to ADFA on a
disk within 10 days of the Application Deadline. Five (5) points will be deducted should the applicant not submit a disk with 10 days of the Application Deadline.
Applications are reviewed for completeness. Applications are scored based solely upon that information and documentation submitted in and with the application by the Application Deadline. If the application has met all Threshold Requirements (as hereinafter defined), ADFA staff will provide the applicant with a written Notification of Deficiencies, including necessary Additional Requirements (as hereinafter defined) for a Complete Application (as hereinafter defined).
Dates For Review of Applications and Reservation Process | |
Application Deadline | First Monday of February -- 4:30 p.m. |
Applicants who meet Threshold Requirements will be sent a Notification of Deficiencies. Applicants who do not meet Threshold Requirements will be sent a Notice of Threshold Failure | Third Friday of May |
Applicants who meet Threshold Requirements response deadline | Fourth Friday of May 4:30 p.m. |
Applicants notified of Final Score | Second Tuesday of June |
Successful applicants approved for reservation of Housing Credits by ADFA Board of Directors | Third Thursday of June |
Housing Credit reservation letters mailed to successful applicants | Second Monday of July |
The Response Period will be from the third Friday of May until the fourth Friday of May until 4:30 p.m. ("Response Period"). ADFA may modify the dates set forth above if necessary. All such changes shall be posted on the ADFA web-site, under Publications and Forms, Multi-Family, or other highly visible location on the ADFA web-site.
The following Threshold Requirements (the "Threshold Requirements") must be met by the Application Deadline. Failure to meet these Threshold Requirements as set forth herein by the Application Deadline will terminate the application from consideration for federal low-income housing tax credits, and no score will be provided.
A letter dated within six (6) months of the Application Deadline must also be submitted, which states that a formal application for permanent financing is under serious consideration. The letter must contain all information stated above.
Applications must evidence compliance with the investor's requirements, if stricter than ADFA's requirement.
ADFA reserves the right to correspond with Applicant regarding the financial commitments and to accept, only upon ADFA's request, supplemental or revised financial commitments.
Applicant must submit written documentation from the utility allowance entity selected which clearly marks the allowance for each type utility usage applicable for each type of unit to be constructed or rehabilitated. The supporting documentation must be signed and dated by an authorized representative of the utility allowance entity. Failure to have the utility allowance signed, dated and clearly marked by each type of utility usage applicable for each type of unit to be constructed or rehabilitated will result in rejection of the application.
The utility allowance documentation must be dated within six (6) months prior to the Application Deadline, unless the application is for acquisition/rehabilitation of a HUD or USDA development, then the current executed HUD or USDA forms are acceptable.
If evidence of site control is by Purchase or 99-year leasehold Option, Contract or Agreement, the applicant must submit a copy of the recorded deed evidencing the Seller's or Lessor's ownership.
The Option, Contract or Agreement must be in the name of an existing entity or person that is in a position of control over the applicant. The Option, Contract, or Agreement must indicate that the existing entity or person is in a position of control over applicant, and that such entity or person has the exclusive right to purchase or lease the property for a period not to expire prior to December 6 of the year of MFHA.
Verification of Arm's Length Transactions shall be included.
If the seller of land or buildings included in the application is an entity, applicant must obtain knowledge of and disclose the identity of all members, partners, or shareholders of the entity. Applicant is responsible for obtaining the consent of the seller entity to disclose this information in the application for housing tax credits.
For all acquisition/rehabilitation developments, the application shall include documentation for each building claiming acquisition credits that:
The applicant must produce evidence of site ownership or a 99-year leasehold on the site at the earlier of:
ADFA reserves the right, in its sole and absolute discretion, to independently evaluate the need for additional affordable rental housing in the proposed geographic market area and to not award credits to any development if, in ADFA's sole determination, the proposed location's market is weak, the proposed development will detrimentally affect other affordable housing in the area, or the proposed location is or nearly is saturated, or other negative impact or projection, even if the proposed development is otherwise eligible and even if the market study's conclusions do not indicate any negative impact or projection.
ADFA shall have no liability for determinations of the presence or absence of a sufficient market. An award of tax credits by ADFA does not constitute a determination by ADFA that a sufficient market exists for the proposed units so as to provide financial feasibility. ADFA shall not be liable for any costs incurred, profits lost, or other damages that may result from ADFA's determination of market conditions, award of tax credits or denial of tax credits.
Applicant must submit evidence that it has provided notification of the application to the highest elected official in the jurisdiction where the development is or will be located.
Applicant must also submit a letter, or cause a letter to be submitted; from either the highest elected local official in the jurisdiction where the development is or will be located or from the majority of the jurisdiction's governing body. A development located within a city's limits shall have a letter from its Mayor or the City Council. A development located outside of a city's limits shall have a letter from the County Judge or the county's Quorum Court. The letter shall be dated within six (6) months of the Application Deadline.
The letter of support, at a minimum, shall address the need for affordable housing in the area and support for the specific development. The letter of support is required as of the time the application is submitted. Rescission of the letter after the tax credit application is submitted will not automatically disqualify a development from eligibility for tax credit award if otherwise eligible and recommended; however, the ADFA Board of Directors may consider the rescission as a factor in its decision regarding award of tax credits.
ADFA will provide written notification to the State Representative and Senator who represent the area where the development is or will be located.
In addition, to be considered for the "Non-Profit Set-Aside":
A report, dated within six (6) months of the Application Deadline, of all components examined and analyzed in the assessment must be submitted with the application.
The report must include a physical inspection of the interior and exterior of EACH UNIT AND EACH BUILDING and must specifically identify the scope of work and estimated costs necessary to:
Failure by the report to meet the requirements set forth herein will result in a rejection of the Capital Needs Assessment submitted, thereby terminating the application from further consideration for federal low-income housing tax credits.
All rehabilitation development applicants must submit a statement that the scope of rehabilitation will include all capital needs of the development as set forth in the Capital Needs Assessment.
For all new construction, and all rehabilitation developments that do not receive project based rental assistance:
OR
For all rehabilitation developments that receive or will receive project based rental assistance:
The operating and replacement reserve accounts shall be incorporated into the MFHA. These amounts must be funded by the date the development is placed in service and evidenced in the final cost certification.
The Replacement Reserve shall be maintained, and yearly deposits shall be made equal to the above requirement, for the entirety of the affordability period. The applicant shall identify the name of the financial institution where each reserve will be held. A copy of the December bank statement for the operating reserve account and the replacement reserve account must be submitted by the Owner to ADFA's Compliance Department by February 1 of each year. If the December bank statements do not evidence a year-end summary of each month's balance, copies of bank statements for all twelve (12) months, for the operating reserve and the replacement reserve, shall be submitted to ADFA by February 1 of each year. The ending balance of each reserve account must total the amounts required under (a) and (b), whether the accounts are replenished from operating income or by the general partner of owner or member, shareholder or partner of general partner, as deemed appropriate by ADFA.
All withdrawals from the operating deficit reserve must be approved, in writing, by ADFA prior to withdrawal. Owner must submit with the withdrawal request supporting documentation evidencing the need for the funds, written evidence that insufficient funds exist in the primary operating account, and a written guaranty by the general partner of owner or member, shareholder or partner of general partner, as deemed appropriate by ADFA, will deposit sufficient funds into the operating deficit reserve account so that at the end of the year the total funds in the operating deficit reserve account equal the amount required under (a) as modified herein for Rural Development projects.
Rural Development-funded developments:
In the event that Rural Development requires a capital outlay reserve in an amount greater than ADFA's operating deficit reserve, ADFA's required operating deficit reserve under (a) above must be funded. In the event that RD requires a capital outlay reserve in an amount less than ADFA's operating deficit reserve required under (a) above, ADFA will credit the amount of reserves required by Rural Development to the total amount of reserves required under (a) and (b) above, but in no event shall the totalamount of reserves be less than that required under (a) above. (For example, if under (a) $50,000 is required and under (b), $10,000, and Rural Development requires $20,000 of capital outlay reserve, the owner must fund a separate operating deficit reserve account, withdrawals from which must be approved by ADFA, in the amount of $30,000. Using the same amounts except that RD requires a $70,000 capital outlay reserve, the owner must fund a separate $50,000 operating deficit reserve.)
A copy of the December bank statement for the operating reserve account and the replacement reserve account must be submitted by the Owner to ADFA's Compliance Department by February 1 of each year. If the December bank statements do not evidence a year-end summary of each month's balance, copies of bank statements for all twelve (12) months, for the operating reserve and the replacement reserve, shall be submitted to ADFA by February 1 of each year. The ending balance of the operating deficit reserve account plus the development's ending cash balance per RD Form 3560-7, plus the balance of RD's capital outlay reserve must total the amounts required under (a) and (b); thus, general partner of owner or member, shareholder or partner of general partner of owner may have to deposit funds into the separate operating deficit reserve account to total this amount.
ADFA acknowledges that RD shall have authority over the capital outlay reserve account and that RD will review and approve or deny all withdrawal requests by owner from such account. ADFA shall have approval authority over the separate operating deficit reserve account. Owner shall not make any withdrawals from the operating deficit reserve account without express, written, prior approval from ADFA. Owner must submit with the withdrawal request supporting documentation evidencing the need for the funds, written evidence from RD that the use is not eligible from or that insufficient funds exist in the RD capital outlay reserve account and operating account, and a written guaranty by the owner or general partner of owner, as deemed appropriate by ADFA, will deposit sufficient funds into the ADFA operating deficit reserve account so that at the end of the year the total funds in the operating deficit reserve account equal the amount required under (a) as modified herein for Rural Development projects.
For all acquisition and rehabilitation applications, and all rehabilitation applications, applicant must submit an appraisal, dated within one (1) year of the Application Deadline, which supports the purchase price of the development.
In order to receive credit for the federal rental subsidy, the applicant will be required to submit a commitment letter from the federal agency stating the federal rental subsidy will be awarded to the applicant.
The purchase price must be equal to or less than the appraised value of the land and buildings.
"Net Development Costs" is defined as the total uses of funds, less syndication-related costs, developer's fee and development reserves.
For purposes of applying the developer's fee to eligible basis, eligible basis must be proportioned separately reflecting that amount of the developer's fee attributed to the acquisition of existing property from that amount attributed to the rehabilitation costs. The amount attributed to the acquisition of existing property must be equal to or greater than the percentage that the total acquisition costs of existing property is to the total development costs.
Applicant must disclose in its application or an attachment thereto all persons and entities that will receive any portion of the developer fee proposed in the application. For all such entities, all members, partners and shareholders of such entities shall be disclosed and the respective portion of the amount of developer fee to be received by the entities shall be identified. If after time of application, there is any proposed change in the person(s) or entity/entities that shall receive any portion of the developer fee, all revised parties and amounts must be disclosed in writing to ADFA.
ADFA will limit the contractor's profit to ten percent (10%) of the development's hard costs plus its general requirements' costs. ADFA will limit the contractor's overhead to four percent (4%) of the development's hard costs plus its general requirements' costs. ADFA reserves the right to determine whether costs included in the contractor's overhead and contractor's profit calculations are appropriate and reasonable.
Applicant must disclose in its application or an attachment thereto all persons and entities that will receive any portion of the contractor's profit proposed in the application. For all such entities, all members, partners and shareholders of such entities shall be disclosed and the respective portion of the amount of contractor's profit to be received by the entities shall be identified. If after time of application, there is any proposed change in the person(s) or entity/entities that shall receive any portion of the contractor's profit, all revised parties and amounts must be disclosed in writing to ADFA.
Assisted Living | $164,000 |
Historic Rehabilitation | $164,000 |
Single family - New construction | $148,000 |
All other new multi-family | $138,000 |
Acquisition/Rehabilitation | $120,000 |
"Per unit cost" is calculated by dividing the total development cost by the total number of units. Applications that represent on the face of the application a higher cost per unit than the allowable cost per unit stated herein may be rejected from further consideration for an award of federal or state housing tax credits. Applications that represent costs within the allowable costs stated herein but which ADFA reasonably determines to inaccurately reflect actual costs per unit are subject to rejection from further consideration for an award of federal or state housing tax credits.
ADFA shall have the discretion to determine reasonableness of all costs stated in the proposed development budget regardless of whether the costs per unit comply with the maximum costs per unit limitation set forth above. ADFA may, within its discretion, deny applications based upon failure to meet threshold due to unreasonableness of costs, regardless of whether the costs per unit comply with the maximum costs per unit limitation set forth above. Upon request by ADFA staff, applicants may provide justification and supporting documentation of costs. ADFA will review the items submitted and make a final determination. ADFA's determination will be set forth in writing as to whether the application will be further considered or rejected for threshold failure.
"Debt coverage ratio" is defined as the ratio of a development's net operating income (rental income less operating expenses and reserve payments) to total debt service obligations ("DCR"). The applicable minimum debt coverage ratio must be evidenced by the MFHA and supporting documentation.
A development's DCR may not be projected to be below the DCR required herein at any time during the compliance period. If the application or ADFA's underwriting, evidences that the development will fail to meet the requisite DCR at any time during the compliance period, the application will be rejected from further consideration for an award of housing tax credits.
After a development is placed in service, the DCR will be monitored by ADFA's Compliance Department and/or ADFA's Multi-Family Programs Department.
*Developments financed with tax-exempt bonds. Applicants for tax-exempt bond financing subject to private activity volume cap may:
HUD Section 8 supported developments: In the event that Department of Housing and Urban Development ("HUD") or Rural Development anticipates granting a waiver, or other process, whereby HUD or RD has agreed to underwrite an existing HUD or RD-assisted development based upon rents that it has agreed will be charged after rehabilitation and rental assistance amounts that it has agreed to provide after rehabilitation, ADFA may also underwrite such proposed developments based upon such rents and rental assistance (which must be supported by a market study). It is within ADFA's sole discretion, on an application by application basis, to determine whether utilization of such future rents and rental assistance in its underwriting is reasonable and appropriate.
Any award of tax credits under such circumstance is conditioned upon the development obtaining the waiver or approval. If the waiver or approval is not obtained by the carryover allocation Application Deadline, ADFA may terminate the tax credit award and no carryover allocation will be issued by ADFA for the development.
All assisted living development applications must submit the following representations from the applicant:
The following documentation ("Additional Requirements"), in addition to the Threshold Requirements, must be submitted in order for the application to be considered COMPLETE.
If the following documentation is not submitted by the Application Deadline, ADFA staff will notify the applicant of each deficiency. The applicant must submit the deficient documentation during the Response Period. Failure to submit all necessary documentation during the Response Period will terminate the application from consideration for federal low-income housing tax credits.
In addition, one (1) point will be deducted from the application score for each missing or incomplete document that is submitted during the Response Period in order for the application to be considered COMPLETE. Applicants will be notified of the point(s) deduction in the Notification of the Final Score.
The applicant must submit a copy of the above notice with its application to ADFA.
It is within ADFA's sole discretion to evaluate the capacity of any development team member to undertake performance on any development. A determination by ADFA that any development team member does not have the capacity to undertake performance on any development may result in a disqualification of the application.
"Minimum required experience" is met when either the applicant, consultant, or developer held a development team position as applicant, consultant or developer on a previous development that received a reservation of Housing Credits from ADFA and whose owner was issued IRS Form 8609(s).
Minimum required experience does not encompass persons employed or previously employed by an entity that meets the minimum required experience unless a request for a determination of whether such person shall be considered by ADFA to meet the intent of this requirement. This request must be submitted in writing to ADFA at least sixty (60) days prior to submission of an application for which the minimum required experience is dependent upon such waiver. However, ADFA will also accept such requests before such sixty (60) day period. The request must detail the position held by the person, the duties performed by the person in association with housing tax credit developments, the names and locations of all developments on which the person performed such duties, the year of allocation and placement in service of all such developments, and all other information requested to be considered by ADFA in making its determination.
Applicant must receive a determination in writing from ADFA finding that the minimum required experience is met on behalf of the development by such person prior to submitting any application for housing tax credits.
In addition, ADFA will review the previous performance of the applicant, its consultant and each development team member under all affordable housing programs with ADFA or other State Housing Finance Authorities, including the HOME Program, the Housing Credit program, Tax-Exempt Bond program, and any other affordable housing loan program, including disbursements, payment history, compliance history and any findings. Unsatisfactory performance, as determined by ADFA's Staff Housing Review Committee, on previous developments or delinquencies in payments will result in disqualification of an application by the ADFA Staff Housing Review Committee, regardless of scoring.
Each applicant or recipient of LIHTCs, Bonds, or HOME funds, and any principal of such applicant or recipient, is subject to ADFA's Criminal Background Check Policies and Procedures and their requirements. Each consultant, developer, or other development team member or any principal of such consultant, developer, or other development team member, is subject to ADFA's Criminal Background Check Policies and Procedures and their requirements.
ADFA, in its sole discretion, shall determine whether the criminal background of an applicant, developer, consultant or other development team member, or of a partner, member, or shareholder of the applicant, developer, consultant or other development team member disqualifies such person(s) or entity or entities. If such person(s) or entity or entities are determined to be disqualified to participate on the development team of the proposed development, the application may be rejected from further consideration for housing tax credits, which may necessarily result in rejection from further consideration for other ADFA resources. ADFA may allow, in its discretion, applicant to provide, after notice of such determination to applicant, a replacement development team member subject to approval of such replacement member by ADFA.
An application may be disqualified based upon the Criminal Background and Disclosure, within the discretion of the ADFA's Staff Housing Review Committee.
Multi-Family Housing Minimum Design Standards: Construction of the development must be in accordance with ADFA's "Multi-Family Housing Minimum Design Standards", as well as all applicable local, state and national building codes. The applicant's architect must complete and execute the "Multi-Family Housing Minimum Design Standards Checklist", Attachment G of the MFHA. Applicant must certify that all features, standards and specifications acknowledged in Attachment G, certified by the architect, will be incorporated and complied with in the construction or rehabilitation of the proposed development. The general contractor must execute an acknowledgment of Attachment G before a Notice to Proceed will be issued.
When plans and specifications conflict with the "Multi-Family Housing Minimum Design Standards Checklist", Attachment G of the MFHA, the certification by the architect or licensed engineer reflected on Attachment G shall control and applicant shall be held to the representations set forth in Attachment G.
For rehabilitation developments: If structural constraints prohibit adherence to ADFA's "Multi-Family Housing Minimum Design Standards", applicant may seek a waiver from ADFA for the standard concerned. Such waiver request must be in writing, must be included with the application (separate from Attachment G), but Attachment G must evidence the waiver request, and include the following:
A certification from the design architect or licensed engineer will be required to be submitted confirming compliance with ADFA's "Multi-Family Housing Minimum Design Standards", as amended for the development by any approved waivers, prior to the issuance of IRS Form 8609.
This section is not intended to prohibit an independent third-party professional from rendering services on behalf of more than three (3) proposed developments. However, this section will apply to such service provider if the service provider has an economic interest as defined below in addition to its provision of services to the proposed development.
ADFA retains the discretion to determine when this rule regarding economic interest should apply in circumstances other than those specifically referenced above. In addition to the limitation of three (3) funded applications for any applicant or applicants among which ADFA
determines an economic interest to exist, ADFA may impose special conditions and limitations upon applications, applicants and development team members.
Applicant must identify all members, partners and shareholders of the applicant, contractor, architect, management company, consultant and developer of the proposed development. If any such identified members, partners or shareholders are entities, then all members, partners and shareholders of such entities must be identified. All development team members must be identified at time of application.
No changes can be made in the composition of the development team without ADFA's approval. Applicant must identify to ADFA all members, partners and shareholders of the proposed replacement member. If any such identified members, partners or shareholders are entities, all members, partners and shareholders of such entities must be identified. All policies regarding economic interest shall be applicable to the proposed replacement member. If the proposed replacement would cause a development team member or related person or entity to have an economic interest in more than three (3) applications funded in one year's cycle, such proposed replacement will be denied, or if the economic interest becomes known to ADFA at a later time, ADFA may terminate the award, terminate the carryover allocation, deny issuance of credits via IRS Form(s) 8609, suspend all responsible persons and entities from the tax credit program for a period of time determined by the ADFA Board of Directors, or take other action reasonable under the circumstances as determined by ADFA.
An economic interest exists in the context of tax credit applications and developments when:
Economic interest shall not include a contractual relationship whereby a development team member provides services that are within its ordinary course of business and receives reasonable payment for such services. For example, an architect contracting with a development owner to prepare plans and specifications for the rehabilitation of a development in exchange for a contractual sum shall not constitute an economic interest.
For the purposes states herein, "development team member" shall include but not be limited to all persons and entities stated in the tax credit application as members of the development team.
Applicant must disclose all identities of interest that exist among all persons or entities acting as a development team member whether or not expressly named as a development team member.
Applicant shall include with its tax credit application a verified statement from all development team members in which each discloses all economic interests in the development. ADFA may deem a person or entity as a development team member if ADFA reasonably determines that such person or entity is acting as a development team member.
A senior development located, or proposed to be located, adjacent to a family development, or proposed development, shall not be considered phases of the same development.
Each application will be awarded points based upon the Points Criteria outlined below. To be awarded points, the applicant must submit the information and documentation EXACTLY as stated below by the Application Deadline. Failure to submit the information exactly as required will result in no points for the point category and the applicant will be given no opportunity beyond the Application Deadline to submit the required information and documentation.
POINTS CRITERIA
1 2 | LOCATION a. Development is located in the following low-income counties designated in the most recent State Consolidated Plan: Bradley, Chicot, Crittenden, Desha, Fulton, Jackson, Lafayette, Lee, Monroe, Newton, Phillips, Polk, St. Francis, Sharp, Stone and Woodruff b. Development is located in a Qualified Census Tract (QCT) or a Difficult to Develop Area (DDA); a copy of the QCT map for the development must be submitted with the application and complete census tract information must be submitted with the MFHA c. Development is located in one of the following counties in which a tax credit award has not been made in the past three (3) years: Arkansas, Baxter, Calhoun, Carroll, Clay, Cleburne, Cleveland, Conway, Cross, Dallas, Drew, Grant, Hempstead, Hot Spring, Howard, Independence, Izard, Johnson, Lincoln, Little River, Logan, Lonoke, Madison, Montgomery, Nevada, Perry, Pike, Poinsett, Prairie, Randolph, Scott, Searcy, Sevier, Van Buren, and Yell. | MAXIMUM 15 Points 15 5 10 |
DEVELOPMENT OF SPECIAL NEEDS HOUSING a. Single room occupancy housing - must be operated by a governmental or non-profit entity b. Transitional housing for the homeless - must be operated by a governmental or non-profit entity c. Elderly housing (housing for older persons as defined at 42 USC 3607(b)(2) and Ark. Code Ann. § 16-123-307(d)(1) d. Scattered site housing e. Assisted Living housing f. Supportive housing for disabled persons: | MAXIMUM 15 Points |
Applicant must submit a statement: 1. Describing the design and construction of the development that will meet the needs of the disabled population served; 2. Describing the on-site support services that will meet the needs of the disabled population served; 3. Stating the supportive services will be optional to the disabled population served (see 26 C.F.R. § 1.42-11(b)) The proposed service provider must submit a statement describing: 1. The disabled population to be served; 2. The needs of the disabled population to be served; and 3. The service to be provided to the disabled population served, including the frequency of provision g. Housing for large families (3 bedrooms or larger) Points for the above are allocated based upon percentage of tax credit units providing such special needs housing above ADFA's requirements: 100% of tax credit units 25% of tax credit units 10% of tax credit units (minimum of three (3) units) h. Housing that markets to a tenant population of single parent/single guardian with children - majority of units must be a minimum of two (2) bedroom units i. Housing intended for eventual tenant ownership 1. Pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 42(i)(7), eventual tenant ownership is when the tenant exercises a right of first refusal after completion of the | 13 8 4 1 1 |
Compliance Period. 2. Applicant must submit the proposed right of first refusal contract to be offered for eventual tenant ownership. | ||
3 | Proposed development involves acquisition and/or rehabilitation of existing structures. Points awarded based on percentage of units rehabilitated in the development. | 8 |
4 | Development has a rental assistance contract or a commitment for project rental assistance from USDA Rural Development or HUD. Points for the above are allocated based upon percentage of rental assisted units to total number of units. PUBLIC HOUSING 1. Public Housing Waiting Lists indicating need for additional affordable housing. | 8 1 |
5 | Proposed development involves rehabilitation of structures that are individually listed in the National Register of Historic Places ("NRHP") or have been determined to contribute to a Registered Historic District. Applicant must submit a letter from the Arkansas Historic Preservation Program dated within six (6) months from the date of the MFHA verifying the structures are individually listed in the NRHP or have been determined to contribute to a Registered Historic District. | 3 |
6 | Developer Fee, including consultant fees, are 10% or less of net development costs. Applicant must submit a statement of its election to limit its combined developer and consultant fees to 10% or less of net development costs and such limitation must be evidenced in the MFHA's Development Budget. | 5 |
7 | MARKET RATE UNITS To be eligible for market rate unit points, a minimum of 20% of the total residential units in the development | 5 |
must be market rate units. The market rate units must be evenly distributed throughout the buildings in the development, and if a single building, throughout the floor(s) of the building. The distribution of the market rate units must be reflected on the plans and Attachment E, the Building and Unit Designation submitted with the MFHA. | ||
8 | AMENITIES Owner provides amenities such as but not limited to, universal design concept exceeding that required, covered parking beyond that required, individual storage units, microwave, dishwasher, supplied in-unit washer and dryer, furnished exercise room, furnished in-unit, high-speed internet access at no cost to the tenant, furnished computer lab with high speed internet access at no cost to the tenants. | MAXIMUM 10 Points |
Applicant must submit a statement of amenities that will be included in the development with the MFHA and all amenities must be indicated on the plans and specifications. No points will be given for swimming pools. | ||
A signed certification from the design architect or licensed engineer confirming the installation of the amenities will be required prior to the issuance of IRS Form(s) 8609. The certification shall be included in the cost certification request submitted to ADFA. | ||
9 | ADVANCED ENERGY EFFICIENCY FEATURES Points will be awarded for energy features which ADFA determines directly benefit the tenants of the development and exceed ADFA's Minimum Design Standards. | MAXIMUM 5 Points |
10 | SUPPORT SERVICES PROVIDED BY TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATION | 5 |
An authorized official of each tax-exempt organization involved must provide a signed acknowledgement of |
participation or participating, describing the supportive services offered. In addition, the acknowledgement must state: 1. That the organization's charter or by-laws authorize the service(s) to be provided; 2. Describes how the services provided are appropriate for the development's tenants; 3. That the services will be provided at no cost to the tenants; 4. That the services will be provided at least quarterly at the development site. The applicant must submit a statement that: 1. Quarterly notice of the proposed services will be provided to the tenants; 2. A verification of the provision of the services, signed by representatives of the development and the service provider, will be maintained by the development owner. The applicant must submit a copy of the Articles of Incorporation/Charter and By-Laws of the tax-exempt organization that will be providing the support services. | ||
11 | SITE VISIT The site location will be evaluated for accessibility and proximity to services appropriate to the type of housing proposed (e.g. grocery stores, schools, medical facilities, and public transportation). | MAXIMUM 10 Points |
The application should identify the name, driving directions, and distance to the nearest grocery store, medical facility and pharmacy. Scoring considerations will also include, among other things, site suitability regarding topography (grade, low-lying area, flood plain, or wetlands); proximity to nuisances (e.g., railroad tracks, highly travelled roads, streets, highways, or interstates, manufacturing production plants) and environmental issues. |
A road, street or highway that is not an interstate will be considered "highly travelled" if its average daily traffic is 10,000 or above, as determined by the most recent State, County and City Annual Average Daily Traffic Maps published by the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department. An interstate is per se "highly travelled." | ||
12 | MARKET NEED A Market Study shall be submitted which adequately demonstrates need for the rental housing units proposed. Fifteen (15) points will be awarded for capture rates of 20% and below and for capture rates exceeding 20%, points will be awarded based upon 5% increments of the capture rate, up to and including 90%. Points shall be weighted based upon number of units. Zero (0) points will be awarded when the capture rate is 91% to 100%. The application will be rejected if the market study fails to show need for any bedroom size proposed based upon the targeted income group for that bedroom size. ADFA may substitute its own market analysis, in its discretion, and may reject applications as a result. | MAXIMUM 15 Points |
13 | SERVES LOWEST INCOME GROUP POSSIBLE Special priority will be given to developments with units dedicated to serve households whose incomes are 30% or less of the area median income. Rents must be restricted accordingly. The number of units must be at least 5% of the total number of residential rental units in the development. Applicants for developments that will receive, or do receive and it is anticipated will continue to receive, rental assistance are not eligible for these points. These units cannot be used to satisfy low HOME requirements. Applicant must submit a signed statement with the application stating the number of units to be set-aside for the extremely low-income tenants and such set-aside must be evidenced in the rent schedules of the application. | 3 |
14 | EXTEND DURATION OF LOW-INCOME USE Applicant must submit a signed statement which indicates the number of years, which must be a minimum of five (5) years, the period of affordability will be extended. | 4 |
15 | COMMUNITY REVITALIZATION PLAN Points are available to a development that is located in a Qualified Census Tract if it contributes to a concerted community revitalization plan. Applicant must submit with its application a copy of the Community Revitalization Plan and such Plan must specifically address a need for affordable housing. | 3 |
16 | NEGATIVE POINTS FOR NON-COMPLIANCE ADFA's Compliance Department will calculate a Non-Compliance Percentage for each applicant based upon non-compliance by existing developments of which members, partners or shareholders of the applicant, General Partner of applicant or members, partners, or shareholders of General Partner of applicant, or members of applicant or members, partners, or shareholders of members of applicant were or are part of the development team or otherwise involved in the operation of the development as determined by ADFA. The Non Compliance Percentage is determined at the time of review as evidenced by the issuance of the IRS Form 8823, Report of Non Compliance and UPCS inspection standards. All percentages will be calculated as follows: total number of units non compliant/total units reviewed = Non Compliance Percentage. The Non Compliance Percentage of all ADFA properties reviewed within a 3 year period of time will be averaged and given an average Non Compliance Percentage. Owners are subject to point deductions, determined by ADFA allocation, based on the average Non Compliance Percentage as follows: |
Average Non Compliance Percentage | Negative Points |
51% or more | 20 |
41-50% | 15 |
31-40% | 10 |
16-30% | 5 |
0-15 | 0 |
Each application will be ranked according to the score awarded. In the event that some applicants score the same and are ranked the same, ADFA may use discretionary judgment in establishing a final award. ADFA reserves the right to disapprove or reduce the Housing Credits for an allocation during any stage, regardless of ranking under the priorities and point ranking outlined above. For any allocation not made in accordance with the established priorities and selection criteria of ADFA, a written explanation shall be made by ADFA to the general public.
ADFA reserves the right to disapprove any development for an allocation of Housing Credits, regardless of the ranking under the priorities and point ranking outlined above. ADFA reserves the right, in its sole and absolute discretion, to suspend or bar any applicant from the Housing Credit program, which ADFA determines has acted improperly, illegally or inappropriately in the applicant's dealings with ADFA or in any way relative to the Housing Credit Program. ADFA reserves the right to reject any application from consideration for an award of federal or state housing tax credits if any member of its development team is determined by ADFA to be out of compliance in regard to any existing development financed with ADFA-awarded resources.
"Assisted Living housing" is a combination of housing, supportive services, personalized assistance and health care designed to respond to the individual needs of those who need help with activities of daily living, in a way that promotes maximum independence for each resident. Supportive services are available 24 hours per day to meet scheduled and unscheduled needs of each resident. An Assisted Living development applicant shall comply with all state and federal regulations for assisted living developments. Assisted Living development applicants will be required to submit an approved Certificate of Need or Permit of Approval from the State of Arkansas with their application.
"Infrastructure" is all site utilities (water, sewer, storm, gas, electrical, phone and cable services, curbs, gutters), roads (cut, fill, compaction and stabilization) that is not specific to a particular unit or building.
A "rural area" is:
A "scattered site" development is any low-income housing development whose buildings are at least 2000 feet away from each other. The development shall be so treated if all of the units in each building in the development are designated low-income housing units and all of the buildings in the development are located within one jurisdiction, i.e. city or county.
"Supportive (Disabled) Housing" is housing intended for the use of persons with a disability (as defined by HUD), which contains all the physical design, construction, and on-site service provision components adequate to meet the needs of the disabled population targeted. Any market study submitted in support of an application for housing intended for the use of person with disabilities shall address the housing needs of the targeted disabled population in the primary market area. The applicant shall also include a marketing plan designed to reach the targeted disabled population for which the proposed housing is to be developed. The applicant must submit its statement that the supportive services offered to the disabled population served will be optional as defined in 26 C.F.R § 1.42-11(b).
ADFA requires that occupancy of all housing financed or otherwise assisted by ADFA be open to all persons regardless of race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status or national origin. Contractors and subcontractors engaged in the construction or rehabilitation of such housing must provide equal opportunity for employment without discrimination as to race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status or national origin.
The appropriate application fee (determined from the list below) shall be included with the application and be in the form of a check payable to the Arkansas Development Finance Authority. All fees are non-refundable. Overpayments will not be refunded.
For-profit applicants - developments with 50 units or less | $1,000 |
For-profit applicants - developments with 51-100 units | $2,000 |
For-profit applicants - developments with 101+ units | $3,000 |
Non-profit applicants | $300 |
A non-refundable reservation fee of $150.00 per low-income unit will be required to secure the reservation of Housing Credits. Overpayments will not be refunded.
A fee equal to $150.00 per low-income unit will be required at the time the owner submits the final development cost certification requesting issuance of IRS Form 8609(s). Overpayments will not be refunded.
A monitoring fee equal to eight percent (8%) of the total annual Housing Credits allocation, or total original housing credit allocation prior to return of such credits and award of Section 1602 Exchange funds, as applicable, will be required at the time the owner submits the final development cost certification requesting issuance of IRS Form 8609(s). Overpayments will not be refunded.
Developments financed with tax-exempt bonds must apply to receive Housing Credits not allocated as part of the State's annual Housing Credit ceiling. Section 42(m)(1)(D) of the Code requires such developments to satisfy the "requirements for allocation of a housing credit dollar amount under the qualified allocation plan applicable to the area in which the project is located". Although these developments need not compete for an award through the competitive process, they will be evaluated for compliance with the Threshold Requirements and the Additional Requirements for a Complete Application.
In addition, each development financed with tax-exempt bonds shall be in compliance with the monitoring provisions of ADFA. Applicants shall comply with ADFA's Guidelines for Reserving Volume Cap for Tax-Exempt Private Activity Bonds for Residential Rental Housing and ADFA's Rules and Regulations Implementing the Law on the Allocation of the State Volume Cap for Private Activity Bonds Pursuant to Act 1004 of 2001 in effect at the time of the filing of the application.
CERTIFICATION
By submitting this MFHA, I agree to:
I hereby certify that I have read and am aware of all terms, conditions, and requirements of the above-referenced instructions, and I am aware of all consequences should I fail to complete the MFHA application as set forth in these instructions.
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Date Applicant
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Date Developer
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Date Applicant Preparer
109.04.13 Ark. Code R. 001