The Arkansas Pollution Control and Ecology Commission ("Commission") adopts Regulation No. 8 pursuant to Arkansas Code Annotated Section 8-1-203(b)(1), (2) and (3). This Regulation shall be known as Regulation No. 8 - Administrative Procedures and may be cited as: Reg. 8.101 et seq.
As used in this Regulation, unless the context otherwise requires:
Unless otherwise required by another Commission regulation, the following sections of this chapter shall apply to all permitting decisions. However, the requirements of Reg.8.205 through Reg.8.209 and Reg.8.211(A)(2) do not apply to (1) closure/post closure plan approvals or modifications; (2) the calculation of permit fees; (3) exemptions, variances and waivers; (4) certifications or licenses; (5) minor modifications of permits; (6) bond reductions or releases; or (7) administrative permit amendments. In addition to complying with the requirements of this chapter, the Department shall follow any other applicable state or federal public notice requirements. An application for a permit and other matters preliminary to the Director's issuance of a final permitting decision not specified in this Regulation shall be as provided in applicable laws and regulations.
The Director or the Director's delegatee shall issue all permits. Nothing in this Regulation, including the power to reverse or affirm a permitting decision by the Director, shall be construed to authorize the Commission to issue a permit.
An applicant shall file a permit application with the appropriate division of the Department on forms supplied by or approved by the Department. This may include electronic forms as approved by the Department. The Department will not process an application unless the application is administratively complete.
Any interested person may request a public hearing on a permit application. The request shall be in writing and shall state reasons for the necessity of a public hearing. The request must be filed with the appropriate division of the Department within ten (10) business days after publication of the notice of the permit application. The Department shall have the discretion to decide whether to hold a public hearing, unless otherwise required by law or regulation.
The Department, in its discretion, may hold a public meeting for the purpose of informally exchanging information with the public on a permitting decision.
For any standard or requirement that is identical to a duly promulgated and applicable regulation, this demonstration may be satisfied by reference to the regulation. In all other cases the Department must provide its own justification with appropriate reference to the scientific and engineering literature or written studies conducted by the Department.
The Department shall mail by first-class mail notice of the final permitting decision to the applicant or permittee and those persons who submitted public comments on the record. If comments are submitted for a group or by a petition, the Director may require the group to designate a representative to receive the notice. The notice to all of these persons shall be placed in the mail on the same date. The notice shall include:
The Director shall not issue a final permit until the applicant has paid all applicable permit fees and any outstanding permit, publication, annual review, or late fees owed to the Department.
The final decision of the Director regarding a minor modification of a permit is effective immediately.
The Commission's final decision on a permitting issue is appealable to circuit court. See, Arkansas Code Annotated Sections 8-4-222 - 8-4-229 and Reg.8.701 through Reg.8.703.
Nothing in this Chapter shall affect the ability of the Director to terminate, suspend or revoke a permit for cause pursuant to the procedures for enforcement actions as specified in Chapter Four.
The procedures set forth in Chapter Three apply to all grant, loan, or tax credit decisions.
A Default Administrative Order is the Director's final order. Except as provided in Reg.8.404 the order may not be reviewed on its merits by the Commission unless the person to whom the order was issued files a Request for Hearing within 30 calendar days of the effective date of the Default Administrative Order alleging that failure to request a hearing on the Notice of Violation was due to excusable neglect. If the Commission finds that the failure to file a Request for Hearing on the Notice of Violation was due to excusable neglect, the party will be allowed an adjudicatory hearing.
A Default Administrative Order shall be effective upon its issuance by the Director.
All emergency actions shall comply with the provisions of this Chapter and with all laws and regulations administered by the Commission or the Department.
The following persons shall, as applicable, be made a party to any adjudicatory proceeding initiated pursuant to this Regulation:
Any corporation in an adjudicatory proceeding must be represented by an attorney who shall file with the Commission Secretary all pleadings and other documents for the corporation in conjunction with that representation.
Any person seeking review of a final decision of the Director must file a written Request for Hearing with the Commission Secretary.
Procedural matters not addressed in this Chapter shall be governed by the provisions of the Arkansas Rules of Civil Procedure.
The party of record bearing the burden of proof shall present its evidence first with the opportunity for rebuttal after presentation of evidence by the opposing party(ies) of record, unless the Administrative Hearing Officer otherwise directs for the convenience of the parties and witnesses and in the interest of justice.
The standard of review in an adjudicatory hearing is a preponderance of the evidence.
At the conclusion of an adjudicatory hearing, unless the matter is resolved by stipulation or settlement by the parties prior to the hearing, the Administrative Hearing Officer shall issue a written Recommended Decision to the Commission for action at a regularly scheduled meeting. The Administrative Hearing Officer shall cause the Recommended Decision to be mailed with a certificate of service to all parties of record.
A party must file an original and three copies of the request or response to a request, unless the Administrative Hearing Officer or the Commission Secretary require a different number.
Each party of record may file a response to a request for oral argument. The number of copies filed shall comply with the provisions of Reg.8.619 (B).
Any party filing a request for oral argument or a response must serve all parties of record with a copy of the document as set forth in Reg.8.607.
A request for oral argument filed at any time on or after the twentieth (20) business day preceding the next regularly scheduled Commission meeting will be removed from the agenda for that meeting. The request will be placed on the agenda for the following regularly scheduled Commission meeting.
Any of the deadlines contained in Reg.8.619 (A)(1), (D)(2) and (F) may be modified by order of the Administrative Hearing Officer for good cause.
The Commission shall not consider any evidence concerning a matter on review that is not included in the record except as provided in Reg.8.620.
Following an oral argument, the Chairperson shall allow each Commissioner to question the attorneys for each party of record or the person who presented the oral argument. The Commissioners shall not question any other persons, except for the Administrative Hearing Officer.
No order of the Director on any enforcement or emergency matter, any permitting decision, grant or loan decision, tax credit decision, petroleum storage tank trust fund decision, or any other appealable decision shall be construed to constitute final agency action on the matter unless and until all procedures and remedies for hearing and review have been completed or the time periods for initiating those procedures have expired.
Prior to the adoption, amendment or repeal of any regulation, the Commission shall give at least thirty (30) calendar days notice of the Commission's intended action on the proposed rulemaking decision.
The notice shall be mailed to all persons requesting advance notice. In addition, notice shall be published in appropriate industry, trade, professional or public interest publications chosen by the Commission and at least twice in a newspaper of statewide circulation.
The notice shall include:
No regulation shall be adopted, amended or repealed by the Commission until after a public hearing is held at least 20 days after the date of public notice, except for an emergency rulemaking as set forth in Reg.8.807.
Any person may petition the Commission for the issuance, amendment, or repeal of any regulation.
Following the public comment period, the Commission shall review all comments on the original impact/benefit analysis and include in the Statement of Basis and Purpose and Responsive Summary for the final rulemaking decision a discussion demonstrating reasoned evaluation of the relative impacts and benefits of the regulation. If a change is made to a proposed rule after initiation of the rulemaking proceeding and the change is a logical outgrowth of the regulation proposed in the prior notice within the meaning of Reg.8.816, then no new Economic Impact and Environmental Benefit Analysis form shall be required.
The Commission shall compile a rulemaking record consisting of, as appropriate:
If, as a result of comments, the Commission changes a proposed regulation to the extent that the rule would have an effect not previously expressed in the notice required in Reg.8.801 through Reg.8.803, the Commission shall provide another adequate public notice and public comment period. A second public notice and public comment period shall not be required if the final regulation is a logical outgrowth of the regulation proposed in the prior notice.
When amending portions of an existing regulation, the Commission's deliberations shall be restricted to those proposed amendments described in the public notice. Rulemaking proceedings concerning legally required periodic update of regulations shall be restricted to Department staff proposals. Nothing in this section shall be construed as a limit upon the right of third parties to petition for the amendment of a regulation in separate rulemaking proceedings.
Any person who reasonably considers himself or herself injured in his or her person, business, or property by a rulemaking decision may, within thirty (30) calendar days after the rulemaking decision is filed with the Office of the Secretary of State, judicially appeal the decision to the appropriate circuit court, as provided in Arkansas Code Annotated § 8-4-222.
The rulemaking procedures set out in this chapter are merely minimum procedures that must be followed before the Commission adopts a proposed regulation. Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed as restricting the authority of the Commission in its rulemaking capacity to direct the proponents or opponents of a proposed rule to submit additional factual data or legal briefs as the Commission deems necessary, or to make individual proponents or opponents of a proposed regulation available for questioning by the Commission. The Commission may enter any order as may be necessary to efficiently conduct and conclude any rulemaking proceeding.
In addition to the public notice or public hearing provisions set forth in this Regulation, the Commission and the Department shall comply with any other applicable state or federal public notice or public hearing requirements.
The Commission Secretary shall prepare an agenda listing the topics for any Commission meeting and shall deliver it to each Commissioner and the Director.
The provisions of Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 of this Regulation do not apply to the Commission's regulation governing surface coal mining and reclamation pursuant to the Arkansas Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Act of 1979, as amended, Arkansas Code Annotated § 15-58-101 et seq., nor to Commission Regulation No. 20 (Arkansas Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Code), as amended.
All rules or regulations or parts thereof, adopted pursuant to the laws administered by the Commission or the Department, which are in conflict with the provisions of this Regulation are hereby repealed to the extent of such conflict.
If any provision of this Regulation or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity of that provision shall not affect other provisions or applications which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and therefore, the provisions of this Regulation are declared to be separable and severable.
This Regulation is effective ten (10) calendar days after filing with the Secretary of State, the State Library, and the Bureau of Legislative Research.
APPENDIX A
Economic Impact/Environmental Benefit Analysis
ATTACHMENT 1
ECONOMIC IMPACT/ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFIT ANALYSIS
Answer to best of the proponent's ability, as required by APC&EC Regulation 8.812
STEP 1: DETERMINATION OF ANALYSIS REQUIREMENT (to be included in petition to initiate rulemaking)
The Arkansas Pollution Control and Ecology Commission's (Commission) Regulation No. 8 requires the Commission to duly consider the economic impact and the environmental benefit of any rule or regulation prior to promulgation. By Act 143 of 2007, the Governor has directed that impacts to small businesses be analyzed prior to adoption of regulations. Furthermore, the Arkansas Legislative Council requires the submission of a Financial Impact Statement and Questionnaire for Filing Proposed Rules and Regulations with the Arkansas Legislative Council and Joint Interim Committee with proposed regulation changes. The following procedures are outlined to provide clarity in the requirements of these various impact statements.
1. Prepare and submit the Financial Impact Statement and Questioimaire for Filing Proposed Rules and Regulations with the Arkansas Legislative Council and Joint Interim Committee required by the Arkansas Legislative Council for all proposed rulemakings.
2. The following analysis is necessary for the Commission to consider the economic impact and environmental benefit of any proposed rule or regulation. This Economic Impact/ Environmental Benefit Analysis ("Analysis") must be prepared by the proponent of the rulemaking initiated before the Commission based upon information reasonably available. If a rulemaking proposes to alter or amend an existing Commission rule, the Analysis shall be restricted to the economic impact and environmental benefits of the proposed changes. This Analysis must be included in the Petition to Initiate Rulemaking before the Commission for all regulatory changes, unless the proposed rule is exempt for one or more of the following reasons:
* The proposed rule incorporates or adopts the language of a federal statute or regulation without substantive change;*
* The proposed rule incorporates or adopts the language of an Arkansas state statute or regulation without substantive change;
* The proposed rule is limited to matters arising under Regulation No. 8 regarding the rules of practice or procedure before the Commission;
* The proposed rule makes only de minimis changes to existing rules or regulations, such as the correction of typographical errors or the renumbering of paragraphs or sections; or
* The proposed rule is an emergency rule that is temporary in duration.
If the proposed rulemaking does not require the following Analysis due to one or more of the exemptions listed above, state in the Petition to Initiate Rulemaking which exemptions apply and explain specifically why each is applicable.
*If a proposed rule incorporates or adopts the language of a state or federal statute or regulation but does include one or more substantive change, then the Analysis shall address only the substantive changes.
STEP 2: THE ANALYSIS (to be included in petition to initiate rulemaking, if required)
Directions for Analysis Completion:
This Analysis shall be available for public review along with the proposed rule in the public comment period. The Commission shall compile a response to comments demonstrating a reasoned evaluation of the relative economic impact and environmental benefits.
Rule Number & Title:
Petitioner:
Contact/Phone/Electronic mail:
Analysis Prepared by:
Date Analysis Prepared:
State:
Sources and Assumptions:
Sources and Assumptions:
Sources and Assumptions:
Sources and Assumptions:
Sources and Assumptions:
Sources and assumptions:
014.00.08 Ark. Code R. 007