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Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 679 [Docket No. 24034-0068; RTID 0648-XE347] AGENCY:
National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION:
Temporary rule; reallocation.
SUMMARY:
NMFS is reallocating the projected unused amount of the 2024 Atka mackerel incidental catch allowance (ICA) for the Bering Sea subarea and Eastern Aleutian district (BS/EAI) to the Amendment 80 cooperative allocation for the BS/EAI in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands management area (BSAI). This action is necessary to allow the 2024 total allowable catch of Atka mackerel in the BSAI to be fully harvested.
DATES:
Effective October 7, 2024 through 2400 hours, A.l.t., December 31, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Steve Whitney, 907-586-7228.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
NMFS manages the groundfish fishery in the BSAI according to the Fishery Management Plan for Groundfish of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area (FMP) prepared by the North Pacific Fishery Management Council under authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act). Regulations governing fishing by U.S. vessels in accordance with the FMP appear at subpart H of 50 CFR parts 600 and 679.
The 2024 Atka mackerel ICA for the BS/EAI is 800 metric tons (mt) and the 2024 Atka mackerel total allowable catch allocated to the Amendment 80 cooperative for the BS/EAI is 25,081 mt as established by the final 2024 and 2025 harvest specifications for groundfish in the BSAI (89 FR 17287, March 11, 2024).
The Administrator, Alaska Region, NMFS, has determined that 700 mt of the Atka mackerel ICA for the BS/EAI will not be harvested. Therefore, in accordance with § 679.91(f), NMFS reallocates 700 mt of Atka mackerel from the BS/EAI ICA to the BS/EAI Amendment 80 cooperative allocation in the BSAI. In accordance with § 679.91(f), NMFS will reissue the cooperative quota permit for the reallocated Atka mackerel following the procedures set forth in § 679.91(f)(3).
The harvest specifications for Atka mackerel included in the harvest specifications for groundfish in the BSAI (89 FR 17287, March 11, 2024) are revised as follows: 100 mt of Atka mackerel for the BS/EAI ICA and 25,781 mt of Atka mackerel for the Amendment 80 cooperative allocation for the BS/EAI. Table 7 is revised and republished in its entirety as follows:
Table 7—Final 2024 Seasonal and Spatial Allowances, Gear Shares, CDQ Reserve, Incidental Catch Allowance, and Amendment 80 Allocations of the BSAI Atka Mackerel TAC
[Amounts are in metric tons]
| Sector | Season | 2024 Allocation by area |
| Eastern Aleutian District/Bering Sea | Central Aleutian District | Western Aleutian District |
| TAC | n/a | 32,260 | 16,754 | 23,973 |
| CDQ reserve | Total | 3,452 | 1,793 | 2,565 |
| | A | 1,726 | 896 | 1,283 |
| | Critical Habitat | n/a | 538 | 770 |
| | B | 1,726 | 896 | 1,283 |
| | Critical Habitat | n/a | 538 | 770 |
| Non-CDQ TAC | n/a | 28,808 | 14,961 | 21,408 |
| ICA | Total | 100 | 75 | 20 |
| Jig | Total | 140 | | |
| BSAI trawl limited access | Total | 2,787 | 1,489 | |
| | A | 1,393 | 744 | |
| | Critical Habitat | n/a | 447 | |
| | B | 1,393 | 744 | |
| | Critical Habitat | n/a | 447 | |
| Amendment 80 sector | Total | 25,781 | 13,398 | 21,388 |
| | A | 12,891 | 6,699 | 10,694 |
| | Critical Habitat | n/a | 4,019 | 6,416 |
| | B | 12,891 | 6,699 | 10,694 |
| | Critical Habitat | n/a | 4,019 | 6,416 |
| Note: Seasonal or sector apportionments may not total precisely due to rounding. |
| Section 679.20(a)(8)(ii) allocates the Atka mackerel total allowable catches (TACs), after subtracting the community development quota (CDQ) reserves, ICAs, and jig gear allocation, to the Amendment 80 and BSAI trawl limited access sectors. The allocation of the Initial total allowable catch (ITAC) for Atka mackerel to the Amendment 80 and BSAI trawl limited access sectors is established in table 33 to 50 CFR part 679 and § 679.91. The CDQ reserve is 10.7 percent of the TAC for use by CDQ participants (see § 679.20(b)(1)(ii)(C)). |
| Sections 679.20(a)(8)(ii)(A) and 679.22(a) establish temporal and spatial limitations for the Atka mackerel fishery. |
| The seasonal allowances of Atka mackerel for the CDQ reserve, BSAI trawl limited access sector, and Amendment 80 sector are 50 percent in the A season and 50 percent in the B season. |
| Section 679.23(e)(3) authorizes directed fishing for Atka mackerel with trawl gear during the A season from January 20 to June 10 and the B season from June 10 to December 31. |
| Section 679.20(a)(8)(ii)(C)( 1)( i) limits no more than 60 percent of the annual TACs in Areas 542 and 543 to be caught inside of Steller sea lion protection areas; section 679.20(a)(8)(ii)(C)( 1)( ii) equally divides the annual harvest limits between the A and B seasons as defined at § 679.23(e)(3); and section 679.20(a)(8)(ii)(C)( 2) requires that the TAC in Area 543 shall be no more than 65 percent of Acceptable Biological Catch (ABC) in Area 543. |
| Sections 679.2 and 679.20(a)(8)(i) require that up to 2 percent of the Eastern Aleutian Islands District and the Bering Sea subarea TAC be allocated to jig gear after subtracting the CDQ reserve and the ICA. NMFS sets the amount of this allocation for 2024 at 0.5 percent. The jig gear allocation is not apportioned by season. |
