0120065208
10-15-2007
Stephen Linzay,
Complainant,
v.
John E. Potter,
Postmaster General,
United States Postal Service,
Agency.
Appeal No. 0120065208
Agency No. 4G700007506
DECISION
Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from the agency's
decision dated August 15, 2006, dismissing his complaint of unlawful
employment discrimination in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights
Act of 1964 (Title VII), as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq. and
the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA), as amended, 29
U.S.C. � 621 et seq. Upon review, the Commission finds that a portion of
complainant's complaint was properly dismissed pursuant to 29 C.F.R. �
1614.107(a)(2), for untimely EEO Counselor contact. In his complaint,
complainant alleged that he was subjected to discrimination on the bases
of race (Caucasian), sex (male), color (White), age (D.O.B. 03/09/65),
and reprisal for prior protected EEO activity under Title VII of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 when (1) he was cursed at by a co-worker which led to
his being suspended on December 7, 2005, (2) on January 20, 2006 he was
questioned, assaulted, and harassed by a co-worker and nothing was done,
(3) on February 15, 2006 he was issued a 14 day suspension for improper
conduct, (4) on May 8 and May 12 he witnessed other employees using
profanity and nothing was done when he reported it to management.
The record discloses that the agency dismissed claims 1-3 because
complainant did not initiate contact with an EEO Counselor until
April 13, 2006, which is beyond the forty-five (45) day limitation
period. Complainant asserts that he contacted a counselor on January
20, 2006 and asked for a packet for filing an EEO complaint. Complainant
asserted that he filed a pre-complaint form on February 24, 2006 for claim
1. The Commission notes that even using that date, although he called
the counselor on January 20, 2006 it was not until he filed that forms
that he initiated the EEO process. Further as noted by the counselor,
after he requested the forms he had 10 days to complete them or the
matter was considered closed. Although complainant stated he was in a
car accident on January 8, 2006, he did not show he was so incapacitated
he could not have filled out the forms earlier.
Claims 2 and 4 do not state a claim. The regulation set forth at 29
C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1) provides, in relevant part, that an agency shall
dismiss a complaint that fails to state a claim. An agency shall accept
a complaint from any aggrieved employee or applicant for employment
who believes that he or she has been discriminated against by that
agency because of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age or
disabling condition. 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.103, .106(a). The Commission's
federal sector case precedent has long defined an "aggrieved employee"
as one who suffers a present harm or loss with respect to a term,
condition, or privilege of employment for which there is a remedy.
Diaz v. Department of the Air Force, EEOC Request No. 05931049 (April
21, 1994). Complainant failed to show how he was harmed when the agency
did not discipline other employees.
Regarding claim 3, complainant stated he filed a grievance on the matter
and served the suspension on March 17, 2006. Relying on the agency's April
13, 2006 date of counselor contact, we find this claim is timely. 29
C.F.R. � 1614.105(a)(1) states that an aggrieved person must contact
an EEO counselor within 45 days of the effective date of the personnel
action - in this case the suspension. As such, the agency's dismissal of
this claim is reversed. Further, to the extent that complainant alleged
he learned he was being treated differently than others as evidenced by
his claims in claim 4, such information should be used as appropriate.
Accordingly, the agency's final decision dismissing complainant's
complaint is affirmed as to claims 1, 2, and 4 and reversed as to claim
3. the agency shall comply with the order as set forth below.
ORDER (E0900)
The agency is ordered to process the remanded claim 3 in accordance with
29 C.F.R. � 1614.108. The agency shall acknowledge to the complainant
that it has received the remanded claims within thirty (30) calendar
days of the date this decision becomes final. The agency shall issue
to complainant a copy of the investigative file and also shall notify
complainant of the appropriate rights within one hundred fifty (150)
calendar days of the date this decision becomes final, unless the matter
is otherwise resolved prior to that time. If the complainant requests a
final decision without a hearing, the agency shall issue a final decision
within sixty (60) days of receipt of complainant's request.
A copy of the agency's letter of acknowledgment to complainant and a
copy of the notice that transmits the investigative file and notice of
rights must be sent to the Compliance Officer as referenced below.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMISSION'S DECISION (K0501)
Compliance with the Commission's corrective action is mandatory.
The agency shall submit its compliance report within thirty (30)
calendar days of the completion of all ordered corrective action. The
report shall be submitted to the Compliance Officer, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. The agency's report must contain supporting
documentation, and the agency must send a copy of all submissions to
the complainant. If the agency does not comply with the Commission's
order, the complainant may petition the Commission for enforcement
of the order. 29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(a). The complainant also has the
right to file a civil action to enforce compliance with the Commission's
order prior to or following an administrative petition for enforcement.
See 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407, 1614.408, and 29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(g).
Alternatively, the complainant has the right to file a civil action on
the underlying complaint in accordance with the paragraph below entitled
"Right to File A Civil Action." 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407 and 1614.408.
A civil action for enforcement or a civil action on the underlying
complaint is subject to the deadline stated in 42 U.S.C. 2000e-16(c)
(1994 & Supp. IV 1999). If the complainant files a civil action, the
administrative processing of the complaint, including any petition for
enforcement, will be terminated. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.409.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0701)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the
policies, practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed
with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar
days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of
receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29
C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for
29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests
and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include
proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (Q0900)
This decision affirms the agency's final decision/action in part, but it
also requires the agency to continue its administrative processing of a
portion of your complaint. You have the right to file a civil action in
an appropriate United States District Court within ninety (90) calendar
days from the date that you receive this decision on both that portion
of your complaint which the Commission has affirmed and that portion
of the complaint which has been remanded for continued administrative
processing. In the alternative, you may file a civil action after
one hundred and eighty (180) calendar days of the date you filed your
complaint with the agency, or filed your appeal with the Commission.
If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the
complaint the person who is the official agency head or department head,
identifying that person by his or her full name and official title.
Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court.
"Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and not the
local office, facility or department in which you work. Filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your
time in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil
action must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph
above ("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
______________________________
Carlton M. Hadden, Director
Office of Federal Operations
October 15, 2007
__________________
Date
2
0120065208
U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION
Office of Federal Operations
P. O. Box 19848
Washington, D.C. 20036
5
0120065208