Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc.

National Labor Relations Board - Board Decisions

Jul 3, 2001

334 N.L.R.B. 60 (N.L.R.B. 2001)

334 NLRB No. 60
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc., a subsidiary
of The Norton Company and United Steelwork-
ers of America, Local Union 9436, AFL–CIO,
CLC. Case 3–CA–22879–2
July 3, 2001
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN HURTGEN AND MEMBERS LIEBMAN
AND TRUESDALE
Pursuant to a charge filed on February 16, 2001, the
Acting General Counsel of the National Labor Relations
Board issued a complaint on February 28, 2001, alleging
that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1)
of the National Labor Relations Act by refusing the Un-
ion’s request to bargain following the Union’s certifica-
tion in Case 3–RC–11014. (Official notice is taken of
the “record” in the representation proceeding as defined
in the Board’s Rules and Regulations, Secs. 102.68 and
102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).) The
Respondent filed an answer, with defenses, and an
amendment to answer, admitting in part and denying in
part the allegations in the complaint.
On May 24, 2001, the Acting General Counsel filed a
Motion for Summary Judgment. On May 25, 2001, the
Board issued an order transferring the proceeding to the
Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the motion
should not be granted.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer the Respondent admits its refusal to bar-
gain but attacks the validity of the certification on the
basis of its objection in the representation proceeding.
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding. See Pittsburgh Plate
Glass Co. v. NLRB , 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941). Accord-
ingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation
with an office and place of business in Niagara Falls,
New York, has been engaged in the manufacture of in-
dustrial ceramics.
Annually, the Respondent, in conducting its business
operations described above, purchases and receives at its
Niagara Falls, New York facility goods and services val-
ued in excess of $50,000 directly from points outside the
State of New York.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act. We also find that United Steelworkers of
America, AFL–CIO, CLC (the International Union) and
United Steelworkers of America, Local Union 9436,
AFL–CIO, CLC (the Local Union) are labor organiza-
tions within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held August 23, 2000, the In-
ternational Union was certified on October 25, 2000, as
the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of the
employees in the following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part -time production and
maintenance employees and laboratory technicians
employed by the Employer at its 6600 Walmore Road,
Niagara Falls, New York facility; but excluding all of-
fice clerical employees, professional employees,
guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act.
Since on about October 25, 2000, the International Un-
ion has designated the Local Union, a constituent of the
International Union, to represent the above unit for pur-
poses of collective bargaining. The Local Union, acting
on behalf of the International Union, continues to be the
exclusive representative under Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
On or about December 4, 2000, the Local Union, by
letter, requested that the Respondent meet with it for the
purpose of negotiating a collective-bargaining agree-
ment.1 The Respondent admits that since on or about

1 The complaint alleges that the Local Union made an initial bargain-
ing request, by letter, on about October 25, 2000. The Respondent
denies that the Union requested bargaining on October 25, 2000, but
admits that the Union made a bargaining request by letter dated De-
cember 4, 2000, and that it has failed and refused to recognize and
bargain with the Union since that date. In light of these admissions, we
find that the Respondent’s denial of the allegation concerning an Octo-
ber 25, 2000 bargaining demand does not preclude summary judgment
nor does it raise a matter warranting a hearing.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD 2
December 4, 2000, it has refused to recognize and bar-
gain with the Local Union as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit. We find that this
failure and refusal constitutes an unlawful refusal to bar-
gain in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By failing and refusing on and after December 4, 2000,
to recognize and bargain with the Union as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of employees in the
appropriate unit, the Respondent has engaged in unfair
labor practices affecting commerce within the meaning
of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to bargain on request with the Union and, if an
understanding is reached, to embody the understanding
in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services
of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by the law, we shall construe the initial period of the cer-
tification as beginning the date the Respondent begins to
bargain in good faith with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry
Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB
226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction Co.,
149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th
Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc., a
subsidiary of The Norton Company, Niagara Falls, New
York, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with United Steelworkers of
America, Local Union 9436, AFL–CIO, CLC as the ex-
clusive bargaining representative of the employees in the
bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
representative of the employees in the following appro-
priate unit on terms and conditions of employment and, if
an understanding is reached, embody the understanding
in a signed agreement:

All full-time and regular part -time production and
maintenance employees and laboratory technicians
employed by the Employer at its 6600 Walmore Road,
Niagara Falls, New York facility; but excluding all of-
fice clerical employees, professional employees,
guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Niagara Falls, New York, copies of the at-
tached notice marked “Appendix.”2 Copies of the notice,
on forms provided by the Regional Director for Region
3, after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized
representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and
maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to employees
are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken
by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not al-
tered, defaced, or covered by any other material. In the
event that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the
Respondent has gone out of business or closed the facil-
ity involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall
duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the no-
tice to all current employees and former employees em-
ployed by the Respondent at any time since December 4,
2000.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re -
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. July 3, 2001

Peter J. Hurtgen, Chairman

Wilma B. Liebman, Member

John C. Truesdale, Member

(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD

2 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
SAINT -GOBAIN INDUSTRIAL CE RAMICS, INC. 3
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government

The National Labor Relations Board has fo und that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and abide by this notice.

WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with United Steel-
workers of America, Local Union 9436, AFL–CIO,
CLC, as the exclusive representative of the employees in
the bargaining unit.

WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.

WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union and put
in writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the bar-
gaining unit:
All full-time and regular part -time production and
maintenance employees and laboratory technicians
employed by us at our 6600 Walmore Road, Niagara
Falls, New York facility; but excluding all office cleri-
cal employees, professional employees, guards, and
supervisors as defined in the Act.
SAINT -GOBAIN INDUSTRIAL CERAMICS, INC., A
SUBSIDIARY OF THE NORTON COMPANY