Ex Parte Trolier-McKinstry et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardSep 19, 201211262524 (P.T.A.B. Sep. 19, 2012) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARKOFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 11/262,524 10/28/2005 Susan Trolier-McKinstry PSU-017 8010 7590 09/19/2012 John A. Parrish Suite 300 Two Bala Plaza Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 EXAMINER ZHAO, XIAO SI ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 1712 MAIL DATE DELIVERY MODE 09/19/2012 PAPER Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE _________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD __________ Ex parte SUSAN TROLIER-McKINSTRY, CLIVE A. RANDALL, HAJIME NAGATA, PASCAL G. PINCELOUP, JAMES J. BEESON, DANIEL J. SKAMSER, MICHAEL S. RANDALL, and AZIZUDDIN TAJUDDIN __________ Appeal 2011-004826 Application 11/262,524 Technology Center 1700 ___________ Before ADRIENE LEPIANE HANLON, PETER F. KRATZ, and MICHAEL P. COLAIANNI, Administrative Patent Judges. HANLON, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal 2011-004826 Application 11/262,524 2 A. STATEMENT OF THE CASE This is a decision on appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134 from an Examiner’s decision finally rejecting claims 2, 4-7, 15, 29, and 30, which are all of the pending claims. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We REVERSE. The subject matter on appeal is directed to forming a dielectric, such as barium titanate or a doped barium titanate, on a substrate by microcontact printing. Claims 7 and 29, reproduced below, are illustrative. 7. A method of manufacture of a multilayer capacitor by microcontact printing comprising, applying a precursor solution of an electrode onto a micro stamp having a predetermined pattern to form a coated micro stamp, compressing the coated micro stamp onto a Ni foil substrate to form a pattern of the precursor solution of the electrode on the substrate, heat treating the pattern of precursor solution of the electrode to produce a crystallized layer of patterned electrode on the substrate, applying a precursor solution of a dielectric material onto a micro stamp having a predetermined pattern to form a dielectric precursor material coated micro stamp, compressing the dielectric precursor material coated micro stamp onto the patterned electrode to form a pattern of the dielectric precursor solution on the patterned electrode, heat treating the pattern of precursor solution of the dielectric to produce a crystallized layer of patterned dielectric on the patterned electrode, applying a precursor solution of an electrode onto a micro stamp having a predetermined pattern to form a coated micro stamp, Appeal 2011-004826 Application 11/262,524 3 compressing the coated micro stamp onto the patterned dielectric to form a multilayer monolith comprising a patterned electrode precursor on the dielectric, and heat treating the monolith to produce a multilayer capacitor. 29. A method of forming a microcontact printed layer comprising barium titanate on a Ni foil substrate consisting essentially of applying a barium titanate precursor solution onto a micro stamp that has a predetermined pattern thereon to form a coated micro stamp, compressing the coated micro stamp onto a Ni foil substrate to form a pattern of the precursor solution on the Ni foil substrate, drying the pattern, pyrolyzing the pattern and firing the pattern to produce a micro contact printed layer of stoichiometric barium titanate on the Ni foil substrate. App. Br., Claims Appendix (emphasis added).1 The Appellants seek review of the following grounds of rejection: (1) the rejection of claims 2 and 4-6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Aggarwal2 in view of Zou3, Schueller,4 Kagan,5 Hur,6 and Talin7; (2) the rejection of claims 7 and 30 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Aggarwal in view of Zou, Schueller, and Kagan; 1 Appeal Brief dated June 9, 2010. 2 US 2005/0239218 A1 published October 27, 2005. 3 US 2004/0175585 A1 published September 9, 2004. 4 US 2003/0047535 A1 published March 13, 2003. 5 US 2004/0163758 A1 published August 26, 2004. 6 US 2003/0133869 A1 published July 17, 2003. 7 US 2004/0151463 A1 published August 5, 2004. Appeal 2011-004826 Application 11/262,524 4 (3) the rejection of claim 15 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Aggarwal in view of Zou, Schueller, Kagan, and Hur; and (4) the rejection of claim 29 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Aggarwal in view of Zou, Schueller, Kagan, and Talin. B. DISCUSSION There is no dispute on this record that Aggarwal does not teach applying a precursor solution of a dielectric material, such as barium titanate, on a micro stamp and compressing the coated micro stamp onto a substrate to form a pattern of the dielectric precursor solution on the substrate. See, e.g., Ans. 48; App. Br. 10. Rather, Aggarwal deposits a dielectric material on a substrate using metal organic chemical vapor deposition. Aggarwal, para. [0044]. However, the Examiner finds: Kagan et al. teach that micro contact printing can be used to pattern a material (such as dielectric, metallic, ferroelectric, piezoelectric, and superconducting) on a semiconducting substrate. Schueller et al. teach a micro contact printing method (see abstract) wherein a solution is applied to a micro stamp, and the stamp is contacted with the substrate to form a layer ([0019] and [0020]). Ans. 4-5. The Appellants argue Schueller and Kagan are both directed to a method of forming a patterned self-assembly monolayer on a substrate. The Appellants argue the Examiner has failed to establish any equivalence between the self-assembling monolayer inks of Schueller and Kagan and the barium titanate solution recited in the claims on appeal. See, e.g., App. Br. 12-13. 8 Examiner’s Answer dated August 31, 2010. Appeal 2011-004826 Application 11/262,524 5 The Appellants’ argument is supported by the record. Significantly, the Examiner has not directed us to any disclosure in the prior art of record describing the use of microcontact printing to deposit a precursor solution of a dielectric material on a substrate. In Kagan’s process, a stamp is coated with an organic molecular species and brought into contact with a substrate, thereby transferring a monolayer of molecules to the substrate surface. Kagan, para. [0074]. Subsequently, a thin film may be deposited on the substrate using a solution-based process, such as spin-or dip-coating, to form a patterned thin film on the substrate. Kagan, paras. [0077], [0079]. Kagan discloses “[t]he present invention enables a wide variety of materials including insulators, semiconductors, metals, and superconductors to be deposited from solution as patterned thin films.” Kagan, para. [0083] (emphasis added). Thus, Kagan teaches that a solution-based process, not microcontact printing, may be used to deposit a dielectric or insulator on a substrate. For the reasons set forth above, we will not sustain the § 103(a) rejections on appeal. C. DECISION The decision of the Examiner is reversed. REVERSED sld Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation