Ex Parte Jung et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardDec 17, 201211506760 (P.T.A.B. Dec. 17, 2012) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 11/506,760 08/18/2006 Edward K.Y. Jung SE1-0483-US 7223 80118 7590 12/17/2012 Constellation Law Group, PLLC P.O. Box 220 Tracyton, WA 98393 EXAMINER BERHAN, AHMED A ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2663 MAIL DATE DELIVERY MODE 12/17/2012 PAPER Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________ Ex parte EDWARD K.Y. JUNG, ROYCE A. LEVIEN, ROBERT W. LORD, MARK A. MALAMUD, and JOHN D. RINALDO JR. ____________ Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 Technology Center 2600 ____________ Before CARL W. WHITEHEAD, JR., JAMES R. HUGHES, and GREGORY J. GONSALVES, Administrative Patent Judges. GONSALVES, Administrative Patent Judge DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 2 STATEMENT OF THE CASE Appellants appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from the rejection of claims 1-49 and 51-53 (App. Br. 6). Claim 50 was cancelled (id.). We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We affirm-in-part. The Invention Claim 1 follows: 1. A method of capturing an image comprising: creating a visual display that represents a field of view of an image capture device; providing a user-interface that enables an identification of one or more targeted objects that may be incorporated in the field of view; enabling a user to make a selection from among the at least one or more targeted objects, which selection is identified as a point of interest via the user-interface; initiating operation of the image capture device for taking multiple exposures of the selection, including providing a different quality characteristic for each exposure; and creating a stored version of each of the multiple exposures. Claim 33 follows: 33. An image selection system comprising: an image capture module with specified quality parameters for capturing one or more targeted objects that may be incorporated in a field of view; Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 3 a user-interface for facilitating selection of a designated targeted object, wherein the user-interface includes a data record that identifies the designated targeted object as a point of interest; a controller operatively coupled to the data record and configured to activate the image capture module to take multiple exposures of the designated targeted object, wherein the multiple exposures each have different quality characteristics; and storage media for retaining a stored version of the multiple exposures for future reference, wherein the stored version includes a cross-reference association between the multiple exposures of the designated targeted object. Claims 1-8 and 15-32 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Delaney (U.S. Pat. Pub. 2004/0130634 A1) in view of Amerson (U.S. Pat. Pub. 2003/0151679 A1) (Ans. 3-11). Claims 9-14 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Delaney in view of Amerson and Parulski (U.S. 5,633,678) (Ans. 11-13). Claims 33-49 and 51-52 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Amerson in view of Parulski (Ans. 13-19). Claim 53 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Delaney, Amerson in view of Parulski and Greer (U.S. 5,959,622) (Ans. 19). Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 4 ISSUES Appellants’ responses to the Examiner’s positions present the following issues: 1. Does the combination of Delaney and Amerson teach or suggest “providing a user-interface that enables an identification of one or more targeted objects that may be incorporated in the field of view; enabling a user to make a selection from among the at least one or more targeted objects, which selection is identified as a point of interest via the user- interface . . . and creating a stored version of each of the multiple exposures” (emphasis added), as recited in independent claim 1? 2. Does the combination of Amerson and Parulski teach or suggest “a user-interface [that] includes a data record that identifies the designated targeted object as a point of interest” (emphasis added) as recited in independent claim 33? 3. Does the combination of Amerson and Parulski teach or suggest “providing a user-interface that enables an identification of possible targeted objects that may be incorporated in the field of view; [and] enabling a user to make a selection of one or more particular targeted objects; which selection is identified as a point of interest via the user-interface” (emphasis added), as recited in independent claim 48? ANALYSIS 35 U.S.C. § 103 Rejection of Claims 1-25 and 27-32 Appellants contend that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 1 as obvious because the combination of Delaney and Amerson does not teach or Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 5 suggest the claim limitation emphasized above (App. Br. 26-37). In support of their contention, Appellants argue that “the Patent Office has not explained how it reaches such mappings under the broadest reasonable interpretation framework” (id. at 28 (emphasis omitted)). The Examiner explained, however, how Delaney teaches a user interface enabling a user to identify and select one or more targeted objects: Delaney monitors the subject(s) before imaging through the view finders 34 and 36 or graphical display 42. For example as a user of Delaney’s camera is monitoring the subject to be imaged on the view finder of the digital camera 10, the user is in the process of aiming the subject to be captured. Thus the user captures the aimed subject which is in the field of view of the user’s camera (see Delaney paragraphs 35 and 36), and thus Delaney teaches, as broadly claimed, a user interface that enables a user to target objects within the field of view of the camera (Ans. 20). The Examiner also found that in Amerson, “multiple images are stored in the memory” (id. at 21). We agree with the Examiner’s conclusion and underlying findings of fact. Delaney discloses that during operation, a “subject may be monitored either through a viewfinder 34 and 36, or on the graphical display panel” (¶ [0036]). The camera, therefore, provides both a viewfinder and a graphical display panel as user interfaces that enable a user to identify an object in the field of view. In addition, Amerson discloses storing captured images in a memory 106 (FIG. 1, ¶¶ [0025]-[0026]). Appellants also contend that the Examiner erred in concluding that claim 1 is obvious because there is no motivation or suggestion to combine Delaney and Anderson (App. Br. 37-45). The Examiner found, however, that “the motivation of modifying Delany [sic] by the teachings of Amerson Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 6 is to produce a quality image by combining different images with different quality” (Ans. 23). We agree with the Examiner’s finding. Both Delaney and Amerson are directed to digital cameras (Delaney ¶ [0021]; Amerson, Abstract). Moreover, Amerson discloses “using multiple images to improve a final image in a digital image capture device” (Amerson ¶ [0001]). Accordingly, one of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to apply Amerson’s multiple-image technique to improve the quality of the images captured by Delaney’s digital camera. Appellants further argue that combining Amerson with Delaney would change Delaney’s principle of operation and render it unfit for its intended purpose because if Amerson’s multiple-image feature were combined with Delaney, Delaney “would no longer associate ‘a history attribute . . . with an electronic image, containing a history of actions performed with the electronic image.’” (App. Br. 42). Delaney discloses that “[a] history attribute is associated with an electronic image, containing a history of actions performed with the electronic image, such as where copies of the image are transmitted, whether the image has been printed, etc.” (Abstract). In addition, if multiple images as taught by Amerson were stored in one of Delaney’s image files, these history attributes could nonetheless be maintained for the file. Thus, we find that Amerson’s multiple-image feature would neither change Delaney’s principle of operation nor render it inoperable. Accordingly, we find no error in the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of claim 1 we well as claims 2-19, 21, 24, 25, 27-29, 31 and 32 because Appellants did not set forth any separate patentability arguments for those Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 7 claims (see App. Br. 45). In addition, we agree with the Examiner’s responses to Appellants’ arguments with respect to dependent claims 20, 22, 23, and 30 and adopt the Examiner’s responses (Ans. 23-26) as our own. Accordingly, we find no error in the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of claims 20, 22, 23, and 30. 35 U.S.C. § 103 Rejection of Claim 26 Appellants argue that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 26 as obvious because Amerson does not teach or suggest “‘activating a still image capture device’ and ‘activating a video capture device’” (App. Br. 61). The Examiner reasoned that Amerson meets this claim limitation because “by capturing multiple still images Amerson is also capturing a video image” (Ans. 25). But claim 26 requires more than capturing still images and video images; it requires activating two different devices: a still image capture device and a video capture device. And the Examiner did not show that Amerson teaches the activation of two different devices (see id.). Accordingly, we agree with Appellants and find that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 26 as obvious. 35 U.S.C. § 103 Rejection of Claims 33-47 Appellants argue that the Examiner erred in rejecting independent claim 33 as obvious because Amerson does not teach or suggest that “the user-interface includes a data record that identifies the designated targeted object as a point of interest” (App. Br. 70, (emphasis omitted)). The Examiner reasoned that Amerson meets this claim limitation because it Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 8 discloses a “focus distance (interpreted as data record)” (Ans. 27). The Examiner, however, did not explain how a focus distance could be a data record that identifies an object (see id.). Accordingly, we agree with Appellants and find that the Examiner erred in rejecting independent claim 33 as well as the claims dependent therefrom (i.e., claims 34-46) because the Examiner did not assert that any secondary reference teaches the limitation that is missing from Amerson (see Ans. 13-18). 35 U.S.C. § 103 Rejection of Claims 48-49 and 51-53 Appellants contend that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 48 as obvious because the combination of Amerson and Parulski does not teach or suggest the claim limitation emphasized above (App. Br. 85-93). In support of their contention, Appellants argue that “the Patent Office has not explained how it reaches such mappings under the broadest reasonable interpretation framework” (id. at 89 (emphasis omitted)). We agree with the Examiner’s finding that Amerson teaches this claim limitation because Amerson discloses a camera having a display 122 and a user input 118 that would enable a user to identify and select an object in the field of view (see Amerson, FIG. 1, ¶ [0022]). Appellants also contend that the Examiner erred in concluding that claim 48 is obvious because there is no motivation or suggestion to combine Amerson and Parulski (App. Br. 96). Appellants further argue that combining Parulski with Amerson would change Amerson’s principle of operation and render it unfit for its intended purpose because it is unclear how Amerson’s purpose of combining multiple images into a new image can Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 9 be served by Parulski’s teachings of assigning categories to images (id. at 101). We agree with the Examiner’s finding, however, that one of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to modify the camera of Amerson with Parulski’s teachings of tags so that “Amerson can retrieve images stored in the memory based on the tag associated with the image” (Ans. 14). Moreover, if categories as taught by Parulski were assigned to the images captured by Amerson’s camera, Amerson’s camera would not be prevented from capturing multiple images and using them to create a new image. Thus, we find that Parulski’s categories would neither change Delaney’s principle of operation nor render it inoperable. Accordingly, we find no error in the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of claim 48 we well as claims 49 and 51-53 because Appellants did not set forth any separate patentability arguments for those claims (see App. Br. 101-102). DECISION We affirm the Examiner’s decision rejecting claims 1-25, 27-32, 48, 49, and 51-53 as unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) and reverse the Examiner’s decision rejecting claims 26 and 33-47 as unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv). AFFIRMED-IN-PART Appeal 2011-003673 Application 11/506,760 10 tkl Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation