01971529
03-29-2000
David A. Wagner v. United States Postal Service
01971529
March 29, 2000
David A. Wagner, )
Complainant, )
) Appeal No. 01971529
v. ) Agency No. 4D-250-1071-95
) Hearing No. 120-96-5326X
William J. Henderson, )
Postmaster General, )
United States Postal Service, )
(Allegheny/Mid-Atlantic Area), )
Agency. )
)
DECISION
Complainant timely initiated an appeal from a final agency decision
(FAD) concerning his equal employment opportunity (EEO) complaint of
unlawful employment discrimination on the basis of physical disability
(ankle injury), in violation of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as
amended 29 U.S.C. � 791, et seq.<1> Complainant claimed that he was
discriminated against when on December 16, 1994, he was informed that
he would not be hired. The appeal is accepted in accordance with 64
Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659 (199)(to be codified at 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405).
For the following reasons, the agency's decision is AFFIRMED.
Following an investigation, complainant requested a hearing before an
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) Administrative Judge (AJ).
Pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.109(e), the AJ issued a Recommended Decision
(RD) without a hearing, finding no discrimination. The agency's FAD
adopted the AJ's findings of no discrimination. It is from this decision
that complainant now appeals.
The AJ concluded that complainant failed to establish a prima facie case
of discrimination due to disability. Complainant is not a qualified
individual with a disability under � 501 of the Rehabilitation Act.<2>
Complainant's hearing and ankle impairment do not substantially limit
his performance of a major life activity. Furthermore, the AJ found
that assuming complainant is a qualified individual with a disability,
he failed to demonstrate that he was treated differently than similarly
situated employees, not within his protected class, under similar
circumstances when he was not hired. Complainant was not hired because
of the Form 50 that stated he "resigned during the investigation which
revealed violation of 18 U.S.C. 1920", and the Investigative Memorandum
which detailed complainant's allegedly fraudulent reports of injury,
and claims for workers compensation. The AJ concluded that complainant
did not provide any evidence that the agency's legitimate reasons for
not hiring him were a pretext for discrimination.
After a careful review of the entire record, including arguments and
evidence not specifically addressed in this decision, the Commission finds
that the AJ's RD sets forth the relevant facts and properly analyzes the
appropriate regulations, policies, and laws applicable to complainant's
complaint. Pursuant to 64 Fed. Reg 37,644, 37,659 (1999) (to be codified
at 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405(a)), all post-hearing factual findings by an
Administrative Judge will be upheld if supported by substantial evidence
in the record. Substantial evidence is defined as "such relevant evidence
as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion."
Universal Camera Corp. v. National Labor Relations Board, 340 U.S. 474,
477 (1951) (citation omitted). A finding regarding whether discriminatory
intent existed is a factual finding. See Pullman-Standard Co. v. Swint,
456 U.S. 273, 293 (1982). Therefore, the Commission discerns no basis
to disturb the AJ's findings of no discrimination. Accordingly, it is
the decision of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to AFFIRM
the agency's final decision finding no discrimination.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0300)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,
practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, MUST BE FILED
WITH THE OFFICE OF FEDERAL OPERATIONS (OFO) WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR
DAYS of receipt of this decision or WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS OF
RECEIPT OF ANOTHER PARTY'S TIMELY REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION. See 64
Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter referred
to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405); Equal Employment Opportunity Management
Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999).
All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of
Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box
19848, Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,661 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter
referred to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604). The request or opposition must
also include proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S1199)
You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States
District Court WITHIN NINETY (90) CALENDAR DAYS from the date that you
receive this decision. If you file a civil action, YOU MUST NAME AS THE
DEFENDANT IN THE COMPLAINT THE PERSON WHO IS THE OFFICIAL AGENCY HEAD
OR DEPARTMENT HEAD, IDENTIFYING THAT PERSON BY HIS OR HER FULL NAME AND
OFFICIAL TITLE. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case
in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and
not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you
file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
March 29, 2000
Date Carlton M. Hadden, Acting Director
Office of Federal Operations
1 On November 9, 1999, revised regulations governing the EEOC's federal
sector complaint process went into effect. These regulations apply to all
federal sector EEO complaints pending at any stage in the administrative
process. Consequently, the Commission will apply the revised regulations
found at 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644 (1999), where applicable, in deciding the
present appeal. The regulations, as amended, may also be found at the
Commission's website at www.eeoc.gov.
2 The Rehabilitation Act was amended in 1992 to apply the standards in
the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) to complaints of discrimination
by federal employees or applicants for employment. Since that time,
the ADA regulations set out at 29 C.F.R. Part 1630 apply to complaints
of disability discrimination. These regulations can be found on EEOC's
website: www.eeoc.gov.