Bernard F. Anderson, Complainant,v.Spencer Abraham, Secretary, Department of Energy, (Western Area Power Administration), Agency.

Equal Employment Opportunity CommissionMay 16, 2001
01991605 (E.E.O.C. May. 16, 2001)

01991605

05-16-2001

Bernard F. Anderson, Complainant, v. Spencer Abraham, Secretary, Department of Energy, (Western Area Power Administration), Agency.


Bernard F. Anderson v. Department of Energy (Western Area Power

Administration)

01991605

May 16, 2001

.

Bernard F. Anderson,

Complainant,

v.

Spencer Abraham,

Secretary,

Department of Energy,

(Western Area Power Administration),

Agency.

Appeal No. 01991605

Agency No. 97(205) WAPA

DECISION

Complainant timely initiated an appeal from a final agency decision

(FAD) concerning his complaint of unlawful employment discrimination in

violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), as

amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.; and Section 501 of the Rehabilitation

Act of 1973 (Rehabilitation Act), as amended, 29 U.S.C. � 791 et seq. The

appeal is accepted pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405. Complainant alleged

that he was discriminated against on the bases of disability (job-related

knee injury, stress, and anxiety) and reprisal (for prior EEO complaints

filed under Title VII) when:

1. During the period of May � July, 1997, his immediate supervisor

(S-1) provided false information concerning his willingness to serve

as Acting Foreman (AF) and perceived him as untruthful by saying, �I

will interrupt you any time you are not telling the truth.�

2. Between November 1995 and January 1996, he was restricted from

reporting safety concerns and violations of regulations in conjunction

with the Federal Employee Occupational Safety and Health Program.

The record reveals that during the relevant time, complainant was

employed as an Electrician, WB-2808(31) at the agency's Bismarck, North

Dakota Upper Great Plains Regional Office. Believing he was a victim

of discrimination, complainant sought EEO counseling and subsequently

filed a formal complaint on September 10, 1997. The agency accepted

and investigated the complaint. The record indicates that, after

complainant either requested that the agency issue a final decision or

failed to request a hearing before an EEOC Administrative Judge within

the time period specified in 29 C.F.R. � 1614.108(f), the agency issued

the instant decision.<1>

In its FAD, the agency concluded that complainant failed to establish

a prima facie case of discrimination either on the basis of disability

or reprisal. In addition, the FAD found that, in any case, the agency

articulated a legitimate, nondiscriminatory reason for S-1's remark with

respect to (1), and that complainant failed to meet the time requirement

for contacting an EEO Counselor with respect to (2), as required by 29

C.F.R. � 1614.105(a)(1).

On appeal, in regard to (1), complainant repeats his contention that

S-1 made false statements about his willingness to be in charge of work

in order to cause him harm and create a hostile working environment .

He again asserts that S-1 indicated that he was a liar by stating, �I will

interrupt you any time you are not telling the truth.� In regard to (2),

complainant submits three letters as evidence that he was restricted from

reporting safety concerns. Finally, in support of his contention that

he is an individual with a disability, complainant submits, among other

items, a letter from his physician and an Office of Workers Compensation

(OWCP) injury report.

In its brief in opposition to complainant's request, the agency notes, in

regard to (1), that the evidence of record establishes that complainant

made written and verbal statements that he preferred not to be placed

in charge of work and that S-1 made the statement about complainant's

not telling the truth in reference to the fact that complainant had

falsely stated that S-1 had issued him a suspension. In regard to

(2), the agency notes that none of the letters submitted by complainant

indicate any actions by management to prevent or restrict the reporting

of safety violations.

Applying the standards set forth in McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green,

411 U.S. 792 (1973); Prewitt v. United States Postal Service, 662 F.2d

292, 310 (5th Cir. 1981); and Hochstadt v. Worcester Foundation for

Experimental Biology, Inc., 425 F. Supp. 318, 324 (D. Mass.), aff'd, 545

F.2d 222 (1st Cir. 1976) (applying McDonnell Douglas to reprisal cases),

the Commission agrees with the agency that complainant failed to establish

a prima facie case of either reprisal or disability discrimination in

regard to (1) because complainant has not shown that he suffered any

adverse employment action. In reaching this conclusion, we note that

the record shows that complainant repeatedly stated that he did not want

to be in charge of the work and that S-1 made his remark only because

he was not the official who had issued the suspension to complainant

and wanted to set the record straight. Similarly, in regard to (2),

complainant has not in fact shown that he was prevented by management

from reporting safety concerns and violations.

Therefore, after a careful review of the record, including complainant's

other contentions on appeal, the agency's response, and arguments and

evidence not specifically addressed in this decision, we AFFIRM the FAD.

STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL

RECONSIDERATION (M0900)

The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this

case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing

arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:

1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation

of material fact or law; or

2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,

practices, or operations of the agency.

Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed

with the office of federal operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar

days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of

receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29

C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for

29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests

and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal

Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,

Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the

request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by

mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.

See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include

proof of service on the other party.

Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your

request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances

prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation

must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission

will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only

in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).

COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0900)

You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States

District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you

receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as

the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official agency head

or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and

official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your

case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,

and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you

file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil

action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.

RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)

If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot

afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint

an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the

action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII

of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;

the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).

The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of

the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time

in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action

must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above

("Right to File A Civil Action").

FOR THE COMMISSION:

______________________________

Carlton M. Hadden, Director

Office of Federal Operations

May 16, 2001

Date

1 We note that the complaint file does not contain a copy of a letter

informing complainant of his options under EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R. �

1614.108(f). However, on appeal, complainant does not deny receiving

such a letter, and we therefore assume that he did receive it.