Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit September 1945 casesUniversal Pictures Co. v. CummingsCommissioner of I.R. v. Est. of HoraceSwihart v. JohnstonContractors, Pac. Naval Air Bases v. MarshallUnited States v. Pacific Mutual Life Ins. Co.Kerr v. SquierCohen v. WhisnandContractors v. MarshallRuff v. United States