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State v. Koedatich

Supreme Court of New Jersey
Feb 3, 1983
93 N.J. 39 (N.J. 1983)

Summary

concluding constitutional right to impartial jury "is entitled to the most zealous protection in the context of a criminal prosecution in which the defendant faces the death penalty"

Summary of this case from State v. Papasavvas

Opinion

Decided February 3, 1983.


Certification to the Superior Court, Law Division is granted.


Summaries of

State v. Koedatich

Supreme Court of New Jersey
Feb 3, 1983
93 N.J. 39 (N.J. 1983)

concluding constitutional right to impartial jury "is entitled to the most zealous protection in the context of a criminal prosecution in which the defendant faces the death penalty"

Summary of this case from State v. Papasavvas

adopting seven factors and adding three more

Summary of this case from Gannon v. State

recognizing that pretrial proceedings that are open to public support "appearance of fairness" and "encourage a general appreciation of the administration of criminal justice"

Summary of this case from State v. Blackmon

explaining that "securing and preservation of an impartial jury goes to the very essence of a fair trial"

Summary of this case from State v. Loftin

stating that trial courts must take extra care in capital cases to counteract juror exposure to pretrial publicity

Summary of this case from State v. Marshall

opening pretrial criminal proceedings to the public and the press

Summary of this case from Hammock by Hammock v. Hoffmann-LaRoche, Inc.

stating that court has an obligation "to preserve the integrity of the jury and minimize the danger that prejudice will infiltrate the adjudicatory process"

Summary of this case from State v. Mejia

In Williams II, supra, 113 N.J. 393, 550 A.2d 1172, the Court suggested that questioning of potential jurors on specific aggravating factors may be required.

Summary of this case from State v. Martini

In Williams II, supra, we found that the trial court had abused its discretion when it denied defense counsel's request to ask prospective jurors whether they automatically would impose the death penalty on defendants who had committed murder during a rape.

Summary of this case from State v. Martini

In Williams II, we recognized that the brutality of a rape and murder could blind venirepersons in the performance of their duties as jurors.

Summary of this case from State v. Martini

In State v. Williams, 93 N.J. 39, 459 A.2d 641 (1983), the New Jersey Supreme Court held that the First Amendment to the United States Constitution provided the public and press a "protectible constitutional interest in access to all pretrial proceedings in the prosecution of a criminal case," 93 N.J. at 48, 51-57, 459 A.2d at 645, 647-50.

Summary of this case from Ex Parte Consolidated Pub. Co., Inc.

In Williams II, supra, 113 N.J. at 446-54, 550 A.2d 1172, the prosecutor pursued a pattern of commentary on the virtue of the victim, calling her "[b]right, beautiful, religious, a member of her church choir," and discussing what had been her future marriage plans.

Summary of this case from State v. Erazo

In Williams II, supra, the Court held that the trial court's failure to conduct a searching voir dire, combined with the failure to excuse for cause a juror who clearly should have been excused, required reversal of defendant's conviction and sentence.

Summary of this case from State v. Erazo

In Williams II, the defendant argued that the trial court had abused its discretion in failing to ask prospective jurors who favored the death penalty whether they would automatically favor death if the defendant had committed murder and rape.

Summary of this case from State v. Erazo

In Williams II, we recognized that the brutality of a rape and murder could blind venirepersons in the performance of their duties as jurors.

Summary of this case from State v. Erazo

In State v. Williams, 93 N.J. 39, 459 A.2d 641 (1983), we analyzed the strength of that interest in the context of criminal pretrial proceedings.

Summary of this case from Matter of Commitment of Edward S

In State v. Williams, 93 N.J. 39, 70-71, 459 A.2d 641 (1983), the Court established a balancing rule to address the conflict between the rights of the public to open criminal court proceedings and the rights of a defendant to a fair trial, but the Court also acknowledged the issue may arise in "a wide, almost limitless variety of situations," and it urged further "continuing study to be undertaken" by the Court's rule committees in devising appropriate procedures.

Summary of this case from State v. Miller

referring to State v. Hunt, 91 N.J. 338, 358-68, 450 A.2d 952 (Handler, J., concurring)

Summary of this case from State v. Rodriguez

noting that since the adoption of the modern State Constitution in 1947, "the rules governing the New Jersey courts have endorsed a strong and consistent policy in favor of open judicial proceedings"

Summary of this case from Smith v. Smith
Case details for

State v. Koedatich

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF NEW JERSEY v. JAMES J. KOEDATICH

Court:Supreme Court of New Jersey

Date published: Feb 3, 1983

Citations

93 N.J. 39 (N.J. 1983)
459 A.2d 641

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State v. Harris

Proportionality review will take place in later proceedings. Because in cases involving the death penalty a…

State v. Papasavvas

B. State v. Williams, 93 N.J. 39, 459 A.2d 641 (1953) (Williams I), and State v. Williams, 113 N.J. 393, 550…