Remington Products Companyv.Anibal de Oliveira FortunaDownload PDFTrademark Trial and Appeal BoardDec 11, 2012No. 91200803 (T.T.A.B. Dec. 11, 2012) Copy Citation MBA/CME Mailed: December 11, 2012 Opposition No. 91200803 Remington Products Company v. Anibal de Oliveira Fortuna Before Bergsman, Shaw and Adlin, Administrative Trademark Judges By the Board: On August 23, 2012, the Board issued an order granting partial summary judgment to opposer on the ground that AIRGEL, the mark in applicant’s involved application Serial No. 77837542, is merely descriptive of the goods covered by the involved application, namely, “Special air pressure cuffs with thermally conformable gel padded external walls, for medical use” (the “Prior Order”). Opposer, however, failed to submit any evidence establishing its standing to bring the opposition, and so it was allowed time do so. Now before the Board is opposer’s supplemental summary judgment brief, and the accompanying Declaration of C. Kevin McComas (“McComas Dec.”), opposer’s CFO, filed September 11, 2012, which addresses the issue of standing. On October 10, 2012, applicant filed a combined response to UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE Trademark Trial and Appeal Board P.O. Box 1451 Alexandria, VA 22313-1451 Opposition No. 91200803 2 opposer’s supplemental filing and request for reconsideration of the Prior Order. Turning first to applicant’s request for reconsideration, under Trademark Rule 2.127(b), a request for reconsideration of a Board decision must be filed within one month from the date of the decision. Applicant’s request for reconsideration is therefore untimely and will not be further considered.1 Turning next to the issue of standing, Mr. McComas testifies that he has personal knowledge of opposer’s business and attests that: (1) Sroufe Healthcare Products (“Sroufe”) was a wholly owned subsidiary of opposer, but has since been merged into opposer; (2) Sroufe offered for sale and opposer continues to offer for sale “a line of healthcare products combining therapeutic gel and pneumatic (air) therapy … comprised of gel and air chambers;” (3) opposer sells ankle braces and supports “comprising gel air chambers”; and (4) the catalog pages attached to the declaration show products sold by Sroufe and presently sold by opposer. McComas Dec. ¶¶ 3, 4, 6, 7 and Ex. C. The Sroufe catalog pages promote products incorporating 1 Even if we were to consider the request for reconsideration, applicant fails to establish that the Board erred in reaching its decision based on the facts before it and the applicable law. See Trademark Rule 2.127(b) and TBMP § 518 (3d ed. rev. 2012). Instead, applicant essentially reargues the points asserted in his opposition to opposer’s original brief for summary judgment. A request for reconsideration should not be “devoted simply to reargument of the points presented in a brief on the original motion.” TBMP § 518. Opposition No. 91200803 3 “PneuGel technology for the combination of therapeutic gel and pneumatic (air) therapy in the healthcare industry” and specifically highlight opposer’s shoulder wrap that has an “air/gel bladder.” Id. Ex. C. Opposer argues that this evidence establishes its standing because opposer’s goods “fall within the description of goods recited in the [involved] application” and opposer is “engaged in the sale of ‘related products’ that is, therapeutic products (i.e. medical use products) comprising air gel chambers.” Applicant argues, however, that opposer’s goods are “completely distinct” from the goods covered by the involved application. Specifically, applicant asserts that his product is a “special cuff to be used in [a]pplicant’s patented ventilation device” to “maintain patient airways during anesthesia and surgery,” whereas opposer markets orthopedic products. Accordingly, applicant argues that opposer would not be damaged by the registration of applicant’s involved mark. As set out in the Prior Order, summary judgment is only appropriate where there are no genuine disputes as to any material facts, thus allowing the case to be resolved as a matter of law. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). The party seeking summary judgment bears the burden of demonstrating the absence of any genuine dispute of material fact, and that it is entitled to a judgment under the applicable law. Opposition No. 91200803 4 See Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S.317, 323 (1986); Sweats Fashions, Inc. v. Pannill Knitting Co. Inc., 833 F.2d 1560, 4 USPQ2d 1793, 1796 (Fed. Cir. 1987). A factual dispute is genuine if, on the evidence of record, a reasonable fact finder could resolve the matter in favor of the non-moving party. See Opryland USA Inc. v. Great Am. Music Show Inc., 970 F.2d 847, 23 USPQ2d1471, 1472 (Fed. Cir. 1992); Olde Tyme Foods, Inc. v. Roundy’s, Inc., 961 F.2d 200, 22 USPQ2d 1542, 1544 (Fed. Cir. 1992). Evidence on summary judgment must be viewed in a light most favorable to the non-movant, and all justifiable inferences are to be drawn in the non-movant’s favor. Lloyd’s Food Prods., Inc. v. Eli’s, Inc., 987 F.2d 766, 25 USPQ2d 2027, 2029 (Fed. Cir. 1993); Opryland USA, supra. The Board may not resolve genuine disputes as to material facts; it may only ascertain whether genuine disputes as to material facts exist. See Lloyd’s Food Prods., 25 USPQ2d at 2029; Olde Tyme Foods, 22 USPQ2d at 1542. “Standing is a threshold inquiry made by the Board in every inter partes case.” See Enbridge Inc. v. Excelerate Energy LP, 92 USPQ2d 1537, 1543 (TTAB 2009). The purpose of the standing requirement is to prevent mere intermeddlers from initiating proceedings. See Lipton Indus., Inc. v. Ralston Purina Co., 670 F.2d 1024, 213 USPQ Opposition No. 91200803 5 185, 189 (C.C.P.A. 1982). The Federal Circuit has established a liberal threshold for determining standing, namely, whether an opposer’s belief in damage has a reasonable basis in fact and reflects a real interest in the case. Ritchie v. Simpson, 170 F.3d 1092, 50 USPQ2d 1023, 1025-28 (Fed. Cir. 1999); see also Jewelers Vigilance Committee Inc. v. Ullenberg Corp., 853 F.2d 888, 2 USPQ2d 2021, 2024 (Fed. Cir. 1987). Standing is established under Section 2(e)(1) of the Lanham Act where the opposer and applicant are competitors. See Plyboo Am. Inc. v. Smith & Fong Co., 51 USPQ2d 1633, 1634 n. 5 (TTAB 1999). Moreover, damage “will be presumed or inferred when the mark sought to be registered is descriptive of the goods and the opposer … is one who has sufficient interest in using the descriptive term in its business.” DeWalt, Inc. v. Magna Power Tool Corp., 129 USPQ 275, 280 (CCPA 1961); see also Otto Roth & Co., Inc. v. Universal Corp., 209 USPQ 40, 44 (CCPA 1981) (“It is clear that use of a term in a descriptive sense is sufficient to impart standing to oppose federal registration of a descriptive ‘word, name, symbol, or device’ as a trademark.”); see also Kellogg Co. v. General Mills Inc., 82 USPQ2d 1766, 1767 (TTAB 2007) (acknowledging that a commercial interest in an allegedly descriptive term Opposition No. 91200803 6 is sufficient to establish standing); 3 J. THOMAS MCCARTHY, McCarthy on Trademarks and Unfair Competition, §20:11 (4th ed. 2012) (“Standing to oppose is presumed when the mark sought to be registered is allegedly descriptive of the goods and the opposer is one who has a sufficient interest in using the descriptive term in his business.”). Although applicant seems to suggest that the parties are not direct competitors per se, their goods overlap as opposer’s “medical use products … comprising air gel chambers” fall within the broad scope of goods identified by the involved application, namely, “Special air pressure cuffs with thermally conformable gel padded external walls, for medical use.” See DeWalt, 129 USPQ at 279 (finding opposer’s multiple-purpose power tool and applicant’s woodworking saws “identical so far as trademark law is concerned”); see also Federal Glass, 162 USPQ at 281-282 (concluding that the parties were competitors where applicant’s application covered percolators and opposer sold a wide variety of glassware, tableware and cookware, excluding coffee makers or percolators). The fact that opposer’s products are orthopedic in nature and applicant alleges an intent to use AIRGEL to identify a feature of a ventilation device is immaterial to our analysis as the involved application does not limit applicant’s product to Opposition No. 91200803 7 a “ventilation device,” and instead identifies cuffs “for medical use.” Opposer’s goods are also for “medical use,” and opposer has established its interest in using “air/gel” in its business, for goods which are at least related to applicant’s. See Stuart Spector Designs, Ltd. v. Fender Musical Instruments Corp., 94 USPQ2d 1549, 1553 (TTAB 2009); DeWalt, 129 USPQ at 279. Indeed, Opposer’s use of “air/gel,” and similar variations thereof, to describe its medical products demonstrates its business interest in using the descriptive term AIRGEL. For these reasons, opposer has established that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact related to its standing, and that it is entitled to summary judgment on the issue of standing as a matter of law. Accordingly, opposer’s motion for summary judgment is GRANTED and the opposition is sustained. *** Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation