Ex Parte Grosse-Laxzen et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardApr 28, 201612934358 (P.T.A.B. Apr. 28, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 12/934,358 02/15/2011 22116 7590 05/02/2016 SIEMENS CORPORATION INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DEPARTMENT 3501 Quadrangle Blvd Ste 230 Orlando, FL 32817 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Rolf Grosse-Laxzen UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 2008P01229WOUS 6875 EXAMINER AHMED, NASIR UDDIN ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2855 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 05/02/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): IPDadmin.us@siemens.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte ROLF GROSSE-LAXZEN and KLAUS WERNER Appeal2014-006334 Application 12/934,358 Technology Center 2800 Before JEFFREYS. SMITH, MICHAEL J. STRAUSS, and MICHAEL M. BARRY, Administrative Patent Judges. STRAUSS, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal2014-006334 Application 12/934,358 STATE~vfENT OF THE CASE Appellants appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from a rejection of claims 10-21. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We reverse. THE INVENTION The claims are directed to determining the suction mass flow of a gas turbine. Spec., Title. Claim 10, reproduced below, is illustrative of the claimed subject matter: 10. A method for determining a suction mass flow of a gas turbine, comprising: using as input characteristic quantities a turbine inlet pressure, a combustion chamber pressure loss, and a pressure loss between surroundings and a compressor inlet; ascertaining for each input characteristic quantity a provisional value for a suction mass flow resulting in a first provisional value, a second provisional value and a third provisional value; ascertaining for each provisional value a validated value by cross-balancing the first, second and third provisional values thereby receiving first, second and third validated values; and generating a characteristic quantity of the suction mass flow of the gas turbine as an average value based upon the first, second and third validated values wherein the suction mass flow is determined without solving energy balances, without information relating to a fuel calorific value, and without information relating to a fuel mass flow. REFERENCES The prior art relied upon by the Examiner in rejecting the claims on appeal is: 2 Appeal2014-006334 Application 12/934,358 Badami Ha bets US 7,021,126 Bl US 7,946,157 B2 Apr. 4, 2006 May 24, 2011 "Measurement of Fluid Flow by Means of Pressure Differential Devices Inserted in Cross-Section Conduits Running Full - Part 1: General Principles and Requirements," International Standard ISO 5167-1, 2nd ed., (2003) ("ISO 5167"). REJECTIONS The Examiner made the following rejections: Claims 10, 11, 13, and 16 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Badami and ISO 5167. Final Act. 3--4. Claims 12, 14, 15, and 17-21 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Badami, ISO 5167, and Habets. Final Act. 5-7. APPELLANTS' CONTENTION1 "[B]ecause the pressure sensors of the Badami reference ... are associated with a steam turbine (i.e., are not associated with a gas turbine), ... the reference [does not teach] a combustion chamber loss or [] a pressure differential between surroundings and a compressor inlet [as required by claim 10]." App. Br. 6. ANALYSIS We have reviewed the Examiner's rejections in light of Appellants' arguments that the Examiner has erred in rejecting independent claims 10 1 We note Appellants raise additional contentions of error, but we do not reach them as our resolution of this contention is dispositive of the appealed rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). 3 Appeal2014-006334 Application 12/934,358 and 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). \Ve agree with Appellants' conclusions as to these rejections. Appellants argue "one skilled in the art would not consider a steam turbine capable of exhibiting any 'combustion chamber pressure loss' or any 'pressure loss between surroundings and a compressor inlet'. These parameters are not known in the art to have any relationship to steam turbines." App. Br. 7. Thus, according to Appellants, Badami's method of estimating steam turbine performance fails to disclose using at least two of the parameters recited by claim 10, i.e., combustion chamber loss and a pressure differential between surroundings and a compressor inlet. App. Br. 6. In response the Examiner finds Badami 's "[ d]ata include pressure measurements including high and low pressures (P3/Pl: col 5 lines 25-32)." Ans. 3. We agree with Appellants that Badami's monitoring of steam turbine performance, having no combustion chamber to monitor, fails to teach or suggest determining a suction mass flow using a combustion chamber pressure loss. In particular, the Examiner has provided insufficient evidence or explanation of why Badami's high and low pressure measurements in a steam turbine teach or suggest the argued combustion chamber pressure loss parameter of a gas turbine required by claim 10. Therefore, based on the evidence of record, we do not sustain the rejection of independent claim 10 and, for the same reasons, the rejection of independent claim 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) and the rejections of dependent claims 11and13-21. DECISION The Examiner's decision to reject claims 10-21 is reversed. 4 Appeal2014-006334 Application 12/934,358 REVERSED 5 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation